• 제목/요약/키워드: Rhinorrhea

검색결과 128건 처리시간 0.026초

터어키안 저부 재건술시 실리콘 판의 유용성 (Usefulness of Silicone Plate for Sellar Floor Reconstruction)

  • 김승범;김재민;이형중;백광흠;김충현;오석전;이승환
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.1204-1208
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : At the closure of the transsphenoidal approach(TSA), the proper sellar floor reconstruction plays an important role in preventing postoperative complications. The septal cartilage, perpendicular plate of nasal septum, and the sphenoid sinus bone are usually used to repair the sellar floor as a bone splint. The authors evaluate the usefulness of a silicone plate as a substitute for bone splint to close a defect of the sellar floor. Materials and Methods : A silicone plate was used to repair the sellar floor in 7 patients with sellar lesions which included four pituitary adenomas, two Rathke's cleft cysts and one metastatic tumor. Among seven cases, five cases underwent a standard TSAs and two received a extended TSAs. The trajectories of the approach were sublabial in four cases and endonasal routes in three cases. The silicone plate for implantation was cut to a size of slightly larger than that of bone window and inserted with a three-pronged fork, and then adjusted precisely. Results : In six patients, there were no complications which related to sellar floor reconstruction. A postoperative cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) rhinorrhea was observed in one patient with pituitary macroadenoma. Conclusions : From the authors' experience, the advantages of the silicone plate are its simplicity of molding to fit any size of sellar floor defects, and easy detection of previously created bone window at reoperation.

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미다졸람의 비강내 분무를 이용한 의식진정에 대한 증례보고 (CLINICAL STUDY ON THE CONSCIOUS SEDATION WITH MIDAZOLAM INTRANASAL SPRAY)

  • 김현식;최정림;이창섭;이상호
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.782-787
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    • 1998
  • Midazolam의 비강내 분무를 이용한 소아치과 환자의 의식진정하 치과치료 결과, 아래와 같은 특징들이 발견되었으며, 기존의 비강내 점적의 대표적인 단점인 posterior dripping이 대부분 제거되었음에도 불구하고, 상기도감염 등의 경우 보이는 비강내 충혈, 잦은 비루등의 경우에서는 이의 사용이 제한됨을 알 수 있었다. 1. 투여시 불편감의 감소 2. 점적의 경우보다 빠른 약효의 발현 및 회복 3. 점적시 보였던 rhinorrhea등 부작용의 감소 4. 점적시보다 개선된 행동양상의 표현

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비체증(鼻涕證), 해수증(咳嗽證), 효천증(哮喘證) 환자(患者)에 대한 양도락(良導絡) . 맥진검사(脈診檢査)의 진단가치(診斷價値) (The Diagnostic Values of Ryodoraku and Pulse Analysis for a portion of Respiratory Disease)

  • 심봉암;이성헌;정희재;정승기
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : Ryodoraku, which is a physiological function test using electric current, is closely related to skin sympathetic tone. Pulse analysis is known to reflect cardiovascular reactivity. Refer to the previous researches Ryodoraku and pulse analysis have value as tools for diagnosing respiratory diseases. In this study we examined the diagnostic values of Ryodoraku and pulse analysis for respiratory disease patients. Methods : For this study. we conducted Ryodoraku and pulse analysis on 114 people, including 83 respiratory disease outpatients and 31 volunteers who did not have any respiratory symptoms or disease history. The respiratory patients were divided into three subgroups according to their symptoms: rhinorrhea group, cough-sputum group and wheezing-dyspnea group. Then we compared the disease groups with the control group. Results : When all experimental groups were compared with the control group, mean Ryodoraku was significantly lower. Mean H2, mean H3 and mean H6 were significantly lower in the rhinorrhea group (P<0.05), all the test results of Ryodoraku were evidently lower in the cough-sputum group (P<0.01), and most results of Ryodoraku were evidently lower in the wheezing-dyspnea group except H1 (P<0.01). Compared with the control group on pulse analysis, mean YP+/YP- was significantly lower in the wheezing-dyspnea group (P<0.05). Conclusion : Ryodoraku and pulse analysis were found to have a high value as quantitative diagnosis tools reflecting individuals' weakness and firmness. Nevertheless, more research is needed to find the further values.

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전두동에서 발생한 편평세포암종 치험 1례 (A Case of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Frontal Sinus)

  • 이승은;김호중;김상현;정덕희;안철민
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 1996
  • Malignant tumors of the sinonasal tract constitute about 2% of those arising in the head and neck. Exposure to industrial fumes has been associated with an increased incidence of this malignant tumor. Early symptomatology of this cancer is identical to the symptomatology seen in benign conditions, such as swelling on forehead, headache, diplopia, and rhinorrhea. Thereby, delayed diagnosis leads to poor prognosis. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common malignancy of the sinonasal tract, constituting about 80%, and primary carcinoma of the frontal sinus is extremely rare. Recently, authors experienced a case of primary carcinoma of the frontal sinus in a 60 year old male and performed transcranial resection. Now we report this case with brief review of literatures.

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소아 알레르기성 비염에 대한 동.서의학적 고찰 (A Literature Study of Allergic Rhinitis for Children)

  • 이경임;김윤희;김연진
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2002
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the classification methods of the cause of Allergic Rhinitis for Children. Methods : We surveyed the oriental & western medical book concerning the Allergic Rhinitis for Children. Results : 1. The Oriental medicine, Allergic Rhinitis is belong to the BiGu, BunChe and the symptoms are watery rhinorrhea, sneezing and nasal obstruction. 2. The cause of disease is the weak of lung, spleen and kidney, and invasion in to nasal cavity of Poong Han etc a wrong air. 3. In children, the cause of disease is the weak of lung and spleen. and the aim of the treatment is helping the vital energy and expelling the vice.

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폐렴(肺炎) 소아(小兒) 환아(患兒) 4례(例)에 대한 소청용탕가미방(小靑龍湯加味方)의 치료효과(治療效果)에 대한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察) (A clinical study on the effect of Socheongryongtanggamibang on 4 pneumonia children)

  • 김윤희;윤지연
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2003
  • Introduction : Pneumonia is an inflammation of alveolus and pneumal parenchyma and it is one of common pediatric diseases. According to, pneumonia belongs to the Haesu(咳嗽), Chunsik(喘息), Phechng(肺脹), Pungon(風溫). Purpose : The purpose of this study is to find out whether Socheongryongtanggamibang has any effects on children with pneumonia. Method : The subjects are in regard to children with pneumonia who visited Dae Jeon Oriental Medicine Hospital from December 2002 to April 2003. The herbal medicine therapy are applied for one week. Result and Conclusion : After treatment, the symptoms (coughing, rhinorrhea, sputum, fever) of pneumonia were improved. More studies about the Oriental Medicine treatment and conception on pneumonia are needed.

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Cluster Headache-like Facial Pain following Dental Extraction: A Case Report

  • Byun, Jin-Seok;Jung, Jae-Kwang;Choi, Jae-Kap
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2014
  • A 50-year-old female patient with severe unilateral pain in the right eye, head, and face accompanied by lacrimation and drooping of the right eye and rhinorrhea from the right nose, which developed immediately after extraction of the maxillary right first and second molars, was successfully treated with oral administration of sumatriptan and prednisolone, or verapamile. Although the clinical characteristics are similar to those reported in cluster headache except the temporal feature, the probable cluster headache, the hemicrania continua and the acute migraine headache should be included in the list of differential diagnoses.

만성(慢性)기침 환아(患兒)의 임상적()臨床的) 고찰(考察) (The Clinical Study in Children with Cough)

  • 이승연
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to prepare the new effective oriental medical treatments. This study was performed at Dongeui Oriental Medical Hospital from October, 1, 1999 to November, 30, 1999, and 59 patients with cough persisting for longer than 3 weeks were evaluated. The following results were obtained. 1. In sex, male was 32 patients(54.24%) and female was 27 patients(45.76%), and in age group, between 2 and 6 years was 43 patients(72.88%) as first. 2. In the distribution of complicated signs, sputum was 42 patients(7l.18%) as first, rhinorrhea was 24(40.68%) as second. 3. In the style of cough. attack on morning or sleeping time was 32 patients(54.24%) as first. 4. In the past history, pulmonary diseases, such as pneumonia, bronchitis were 10 patients(16.95%) as first. 5. In the family history of allergy, allergic dermatitis was 6 patients(10.l7%) and allergic rhinitis was 4 patients(6.78%)

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後鼻漏를 主訴로 한 慢性 副鼻洞炎 患者의 治驗 1例 (A Case Report of Chronic Paranasal Sinusitis Who Complains Postnasal Drip)

  • 김창환;선영재;임웅경;김현기
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 2003
  • Paranasal sinusitis is a common disease in the otorhinolaryngology area. It is the change of inflammation at the mucous membrane which surrounds paranasal sinus. Chronic paranasal sinusitis is a chronic inflammation disease with purulent, mucous rhinorrhea, postnasal drip and cough. The attacked period continues above three months and it repeats exacerbation and remission. We diagnosed and treated an outpatient who complains postnasal drip of chronic paranasal drip of chronic paranasal sinusitis based on the Oriental medical theories and had good result.

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만성 부비동염 환자의 임상적 고찰 (A Clinical study of Chronic Paranasal Sinusitis.)

  • 이인수;유복종;김희택
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2004
  • Obective : This study was designed to investigated clinical features and frequent parts of chronic paranasal sinusitis Method : The ratio of male and female, the distribution of symptoms, the frequent parts of paranasal sinusitis on PNS images were investigated in 26 patients who visited Department of otorhinolaryngology Semyung university Oriental medical hostipal during from march, 2004 to october, 2004. Results: 1. The ratio of male and female was 1:1.5 and the teens were high rate of age group 2. The results reveal1he most common symptoms as follows ; nasal stuffiness(28.1$\%$), rhinorrhea26.5$\%$), laryngopharyngial disorder(14$\%$). 3. The frequent parts of paranasal sinusitis on PNS images were ethmodial sinus, maxillary sinus, fronal sinus in good order. 4. 87.5$\%$ of patients show effective result in medical treatment Conclusion: We suggest that this results form the foundation of objectification of medical treatment of paranasal sinusitis

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