• Title/Summary/Keyword: Review Speed

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분산형 고속철도 시스템의 400kph 최고속도 시험을 위한 시운전 시나리오 고찰 (The Feasibility study of the scenario for 400kph maximum speed test in HEMU (High-speed Electric Multiple Unit) System)

  • 강병모;정상훈;안효권;조병찬;문재석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 특별세미나,특별/일반세션
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2009
  • Since the "Low Carbon, Green Growth" as a social requirements is attracted public attention, the policies and investments of the railway which have been less estimated than road is re-considered. Since the starting the commercial service (2004. April), the KTX have been operated successfully while transport passengers over 100million for years. And also the project for development of KHST (Korea High Speed Train ; G7) had been accomplished with a good result, the first trainset of KTX-II which base on G7 project was manufactured and testing now. On the other hand, the world's technology of the high speed train is more faster, and changing to a distributed traction system. To catch up the world's leading technology, the HEMU(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit) project will secure new technology and aims to promote the technology of domestic high-speed train. The authors indicates the result of detail review such as a curve, slope of the track and electrical dead section of the catenary to test at 400kph and also the performance simulation of the developed rolling stock in this paper. As the result, the authors devise the test scenario to perform a maximum speed test (stability at max. speed, acceleration & deceleration etc) with the restricted conditions such as track length, track available time etc by considering above result.

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The effects of dual-task training on ambulatory abilities of stroke patients: Review of the latest trend

  • Lee, Gyu Chang;Choi, Won Jae
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • Objective: Dual-task walking deficits impact functional daily life, which often requires walking while performing simultaneous tasks such as talking, thinking or carrying an object. This study is to find out the latest trend of dual-task training's influence on ambulatory abilities of a stroke patient. Design: Systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Methods: This literature review was conducted in Pubmed and Sciencedirect with the follwing key words:stroke, cerebro-vascular accident, hemiplegia, gait, rehabilitation, exercise. 7 studies were chosen in findings by search tool. 3 studies were case study, 3 studies were cross sectional observational study and 1 study was randomized controlled trial. Results: It was found that stroke patients have difficulties in doing 2 motor tasks simultaneously and when they do 2 tasks, one is done in a naturally preferred activity areas. Moreover, when simply applying dual-tasks, the walking speed decreased. Meanwhile, when applying them through training, the speed increased. This showed the improvement of effective task-implementation abilities after dual-task training using task-integration models. Conclusions: In the beginning of the 2000s, dual-tasks were implemented by simply combining walking and cognition or exercise task, and the results of this study suggest that subjects with stroke have difficulty performing dual task. However, the latest trend is to let patients do the dual-task training by combining it with virtual reality. Therefore, dual task training could be performed in a safe in the environment such as virtual reality or augment reality.

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한국형 차세대 고속전철의 기술이전을 통한 중국진출 방안 연구 (A Study on Strategical Penetration of the Korean High-Speed Train System into Chinese Market through the Technology Transfer)

  • 송달호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2006
  • Studied was a strategic plan for the Korean High-Speed Train system to penetrate the Chinese railway market in exchange of the technology of KHST. Firstly, taken was a glance at Chinese Government plans to extend total length of his railway lines and to construct the Beijing~Shanghai high-speed railway line. Then, disparity of railway technology in Korea and China was reviewed. From the review, SWOT Analysis were carried out to penetrate the foreign markets. Countermeasures to cope with SWOT were also considered. Strategical governmental supports and the establishment of the special organization to be in charge of penetration of KHST into foreign markets were proposed. Finally, also proposed was the transfer of KHST technology to Chinese counterparts in exchange of tangible benefits for Korean side. The benefits may include (1) adoption of KHST as the type of rolling stock for the Beijing~Shanghai line, (2) guarantee of participation in the project and royalty for the KHST technology used for the future high-speed railway line construction, (3) prior written approval and partnership when making its way to third country, and (4) participation of Korean construction companies in Chinese railway construction project, etc. Adoption of KHST in China indeed gives chance to integrate the high-speed railway network after reunification of Korean peninsular, and enhance the economic ties between two countries.

기술이전을 연계한 한국형 차세대 고속전철의 중국진출 방안 연구 (A Strategy on Penetration of the Korean High-Speed Train into Chinese Market in Trade off the Technology Transfer)

  • 송달호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.907-914
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    • 2005
  • Studied was a strategic plan for the Korean High-Speed Train system to penetrate the Chinese railway market in exchange of the technology of KHST. Firstly, taken was a glance at Chinese Government plans to extend total length of his railway lines and to construct the $Beijing\~Shanghai$ high-speed railway line. Then, disparity of railway technology in Korea and China was reviewed. From the review, SWOT Analysis were carried out to penetrate the foreign markets. Countermeasures to cope with SWOT were also considered. Strategical governmental supports and the establishment of the special organization to be charge of penetration of KHST into foreign markets were proposed. Finally, also proposed was the transfer of KHST technology to Chinese counterparts in exchange of tangible benefits for Korean side, The benefits may include (1) adoption of KHST as the type of rolling stock for the $Beijing\~Shanghai$ line, (2) guarantee of participation in the project and royalty for the KHST technology used for the future high-speed railway line construction. (3) prior written approval and partnership when making its way to third country, and (4) participation of Korean construction companies in Chinese railway construction project. etc. Adoption of KHST in China indeed gives chance to integrate the high-speed railway network after reunification of Korean peninsular, and enhance the economic ties between two countries.

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내부점방법을 위한 초마디 열촐레스키 분해의 실험적 고찰 (Experimental Study on Supernodal Column Choleksy Factorization in Interior-Point Methods)

  • 설동렬;정호원;박순달
    • 경영과학
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1998
  • The computational speed of interior point method depends on the speed of Cholesky factorization. The supernodal column Cholesky factorization is a fast method that performs Cholesky factorization of sparse matrices with exploiting computer's characteristics. Three steps are necessary to perform the supernodal column Cholesky factorization : symbolic factorization, creation of the elimination tree, ordering by a post-order of the elimination tree and creation of supernodes. We study performing sequences of these three steps and efficient implementation of them.

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내부점 선형계획법의 밀집열 분할에 대하여 (On dence column splitting in interial point methods of linear programming)

  • 설동렬;박순달;정호원
    • 경영과학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 1997
  • The computational speed of interior point method of linear programming depends on the speed of Cholesky factorization. If the coefficient matrix A has dense columns then the matrix A.THETA. $A^{T}$ becomes a dense matrix. This causes Cholesky factorization to be slow. We study an efficient implementation method of the dense column splitting among dense column resolving technique and analyze the relation between dense column splitting and order methods to improve the sparsity of Cholesky factoror.

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한국형 고속전철 시스템의 추정/투입비용 분석 (Prediction/Investment Cost Analysis for korea High-Speed Railway System)

  • 이태형;박춘수
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
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    • 통권1호
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we have analyzed the cost of korea high-speed railway system. The predicted cost in planning phase and adjustment data to 5th year are collected. Then, predicted cost is compared with adjustment in year/item/system base. We make a project history table for criteria to review project history and research & development activity. We have developed CBS(cost breakdown structure) and allocated adjustment data to them. It is shown that cost prediction related to research & development activity in planning phase is relatively correct.

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얀센 메커니즘을 적용한 보행 로봇 다리의 운동학 해석

  • 김영두;방정현
    • 한국CDE학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the kinematics of a walking robot leg based on Jansen mechanism. By using simple mathematics, all trajectories of walking robot leg links can be calculated. A foot point trajectory is used to evaluate the performance of a walking robot leg. Trial and Error method is used to find a best combination of link lengths under certain restrictions. All simulations are performed by Matlab. Ground score, drag score, step size, foot lift, instant speed, and average speed of foot point trajectories are used for selecting the best one.

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한국형 고속전철 시스템의 비용분석 (Life Cycle Cost Analysis for Korea High-Speed Rail Project)

  • 이태형;목진용;박춘수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we have analyzed the cost of korea high-speed rail project. The predicted cost in planning phase and adjustment data to 5th year are collected. Then, predicted cost is compared with adjustment in year/item/system base. We make a project history table for criteria to review project history and research & development activity. We have developed CBS(cost breakdown structure) and allocated adjustment data to them. It is shown that cost prediction related to research St development activity in planning phase is relatively correct.

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