• Title/Summary/Keyword: Review Institutions

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A Study on the Effect of the Professional Identity of the Manager of Logistics Center on Service Orientation and Work Engagement (물류센터 관리자의 전문직정체성이 서비스지향성과 직무열의에 미치는 영향)

  • Won-Keun Cha;Hyang-Sook Lee
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.55-74
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    • 2021
  • Despite the growing importance of the logistics industry, it has been socially recognized as a 3D job and is perceived as a field of lower professional identity since the workers themselves think that they are engaged in a less important job. According to the related researches, it shows that professional identity affects the quality of service to customers, and applying it to the workers who are engaged in the logistics industry should be a meaningful subject of research. Therefore, this study intends to look into the impact of professional identity by managers in logistics centers on their service orientation and job engagement. To this end, this study surveyed managers in logistics centers across the country and conducted exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and path analysis through structural equation models. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, among the sub-factors of professional identity, recognition of professionalism did not have a significant effect on service orientation and job engagement, while acquisition recognition and range cognition had significant effects on it. Second, service orientation had a significant effect on job engagement. It believes that this study suggested implications for educational institutions and logistics companies that develop human resources of logistics in the aspect of that it presented the importance of developing human resources of logistics as well as the directivity to where the working environment such as the autonomy in their works and the extension of their authority should take their way.

Analysis of the degree of social accountability in accreditation standards for basic medical education (기본의학교육 평가인증기준의 사회적 책무성 반영 수준 분석)

  • Sangmi T Lee;Eunbae B. Yang
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.273-284
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    • 2023
  • According to the World Health Organization, for medical schools to fulfill their obligation of social accountability, it is necessary for medical education, research, and service areas to ref lect the healthcare system's relevance, quality, cost-effectiveness, and equity. This study utilized Boelen and Heck's (1995) social accountability grid model to analyze the degree to which the Accreditation Standards of Korean Institute of Medical Education and Evaluation 2019 (ASK2019) standards apply the World Federation for Medical Education's (WFME) standards. The social accountability characteristics of the former were compared to those of the WFME, the Liaison Committee on Medical Education, and the Australian Medical Council. Experts with experience and certification in medical education and evaluation classified the ASK2019 standards according to the grid model, evaluated social accountability perspectives, and categorized them according to the process, content, and outcome. Of the 92 standards, 61 (66.30%) were selected as social accountability standards; these encompassed all areas. There was a particular focus on outcome-related areas, such as "mission and outcomes," "student assessment," "educational evaluation," and "continuous improvement." Education and quality were the most common (33, 54.11%), followed by 18 standards related to education and relevance. However, the standards on cost effectiveness and equity corresponding to education, research, and service were significantly insufficient. As a result of classification using a logic model, many criteria were incorporated into the process, producing results similar to those of international accreditation institutions. Therefore, to fulfill medical schools' social accountability, it is necessary to develop cost effectiveness and equity standards with reference to grid models and expand them beyond education to include research and service areas. Developing content and outcome standards is also required.

Policies and ICT Strategies based on Health Needs for Multicultural Families (다문화가족의 건강욕구 분석 및 정보접근성 향상을 위한 ICT 활용 방안)

  • Suyong Jeong;Sun-Young Lee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2024
  • The study aims to comprehend the health needs of multicultural families, identify relevant policies, and explore ways to enhance health information accessibility through Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Employing a qualitative research method, the health status of multicultural families was analyzed through literature review, followed by in-depth interviews. The findings revealed a lower priority given to health policies for multicultural families compared to other governmental sectors, with limited discussion on leveraging ICT for improved accessibility. In-depth interviews highlighted four main themes: "Early experiences in Korean society," "Language barriers in medical facilities," "Unmet healthcare needs for various reasons," and "High demand for health-related services." To safeguard health rights and enhance information accessibility, we recommend strengthening linguistic support in healthcare institutions, implementing government efforts for multicultural families, and designing user-centered ICT platforms.

Review of Domestic Data Application Strategies for TNFD Implementation (TNFD 적용을 위한 국내 활용가능 데이터 적용 방안 검토)

  • Kim, Eun-Sub;Kim, Hoseok;Lee, Dong-Kun;Choi, Yun-Yeong;Kim, Da-Seul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2024
  • The loss of biodiversity poses a significant threat not only to business sustainability and investment risk but also to societal well-being. Nature serves as a crucial driver for long-term business viability and economic prosperity. The Task Force on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD), established in September 2023, mandates that companies assess and disclose their impacts on nature. Despite this, many businesses lack a full understanding of their reliance on and impact upon natural capital and ecosystem services, leading to insufficient disclosures. This study evaluates the applicability of TNFD's assessment methodologies and indicators within a domestic context, highlighting the condition of nature and ecosystem services, and exploring potential synergies with national biodiversity policies. Our analysis suggests that TNFD necessitates a unique approach to the spatial and temporal data and methodologies traditionally employed in environmental impact assessments. This includes assessing the reciprocal influences of corporate activities on natural capital and ecosystem services via the LEAP framework. Moreover, in industries where the choice of specific indicators depends on unique sectoral traits, developing a standardized strategy for data and assessment indicators-adapted to local conditions-is crucial due to the variability in the availability of assessment tools and data. The proactive engagement of the private sector in ecosystem restoration projects is particularly promising for contributing towards national biodiversity objectives. Although TNFD is in its nascent phase, its global adoption by numerous companies signifies its potential impact. Successful implementation of TNFD is anticipated to deepen businesses' and financial institutions' understanding of natural capital and ecosystem services, thereby reinforcing their commitment to sustainable development.

A Case Study on the Protection of Accounts and Assets on Cryptocurrency Exchanges: Focusing on the Processes of Related Institutions (가상통화거래소의 계정 및 자산 보호에 관한 사례연구: 유관기관의 프로세스를 중심으로)

  • Yoonjoo Lee;Dongwon Lee;Ingoo Han
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.135-161
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    • 2020
  • With the growth of blockchain and cryptocurrency-related markets, cryptocurrency exchanges are growing as a new industry. However, as the legal and regulatory definitions of cryptocurrencies are still in progress, unlike existing industrial groups, they are not under the supervision of regulatory agencies. As a result, users (i.e., cryptocurrency investors) have suffered two types of damage that could occur from hacking and other accidents on the exchanges. One type of the damage is the loss of assets caused by the extortion of personal information or account and the other is the damage from users who might be involved in external frauds. Both are analyzed in comparison with existing operators whose functions are like the exchanges. The results of this study show that membership (KYC: Know Your Client), log-in, and additional authentication in transactions are on the similar level to those of the operators while the fraud detection system (FDS) and anti-money laundering (AML) of fiat currencies and cryptocurrencies need rapid improvement.

Big Data News Analysis in Healthcare Using Topic Modeling and Time Series Regression Analysis (토픽모델링과 시계열 회귀분석을 활용한 헬스케어 분야의 뉴스 빅데이터 분석 연구)

  • Eun-Jung Kim;Suk-Gwon Chang;Sang-Yong Tom Lee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2023
  • This research aims to identify key initiatives and a policy approach to support the industrialization of the sector. The research collected a total of 91,873 news data points relating to healthcare between 2013 to 2022. A total of 20 topics were derived through topic modeling analysis, and as a result of time series regression analysis, 4 hot topics (Healthcare, Biopharmaceuticals, Corporate outlook·Sales, Government·Policy), 3 cold topics (Smart devices, Stocks·Investment, Urban development·Construction) derived a significant topic. The research findings will serve as an important data source for government institutions that are engaged in the formulation and implementation of Korea's policies.

Exploring Public Digital Innovation using Robotic Process Automation: A Case in National Information Society Agency (RPA를 활용한 공공기관 디지털 혁신에 관한 연구: 한국정보화진흥원 사례를 중심으로)

  • Myung Ki Nam;Young Sik Kang;Heeseok Lee;Chanhee Kwak
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 2019
  • Robotic Process Automation (RPA) has attracted great attention from diverse home and foreign industries. To provide lessons learned and action principles based on real RPA adoption and application experiences, various case studies have been conducted. However, lacking is an investigation of public sector for RPA adoption, especially in Korea. To reduce the research gap, this study presents a case study of RPA adoption by a representative Korean ICT public organization, NIA (National Information society Agency). By automating a core process, entering a document to a governmental portal service, NIA has achieved various management performances in terms of cost, operation, and business impacts. Especially, by relieving four types of rigidity of public institutions (i.e. structure, human resource, tasks, and rules), Our case study result suggests that RPA enables public institutes to overcome obstacles of pursuing digital transformation. Implications and limitations for future public RPA adopters are offered.

Research on Utilization of AI in the Media Industry: Focusing on Social Consensus of Pros and Cons in the Journalism Sector (미디어 산업 AI 활용성에 관한 고찰 : 저널리즘 분야 적용의 주요 쟁점을 중심으로)

  • Jeonghyeon Han;Hajin Yoo;Minjun Kang;Hanjin Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.713-722
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    • 2024
  • This study highlights the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology on journalism, discussing its utility and addressing major ethical concerns. Broadcasting companies and media institutions, such as the Bloomberg, Guardian, WSJ, WP, NYT, globally are utilizing AI for innovation in news production, data analysis, and content generation. Accordingly, the ecosystem of AI journalism will be analyzed in terms of scale, economic feasibility, diversity, and value enhancement of major media AI service types. Through the previous literature review, this study identifies key ethical and social issues in AI journalism as well. It aims to bridge societal and technological concerns by exploring mutual development directions for AI technology and the media industry. Additionally, it advocates for the necessity of integrated guidelines and advanced AI literacy through social consensus in addressing these issues.

MRI-Guided Breast Intervention: Biopsy and Needle Localization (자기공명영상 유도하 유방의 중재적시술: 조직생검술 및 침위치결정술)

  • Ga Eun Park;Jeongmin Lee;Bong Joo Kang;Sung Hun Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.2
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    • pp.345-360
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    • 2023
  • In Korea, the number of institutions providing breast MRI, as well as the number of breast MRIs, has recently increased. However, MRI-guided procedures, including biopsy and needle localization, are rarely performed compared to ultrasound-guided or stereotactic biopsy. As breast MRI has high sensitivity but limited specificity, lesions detected only on MRI require pathologic confirmation through MRI-guided biopsy or surgical excision with MRI-guided needle localization. Thus, we aimed to review MRI-guided procedures, including their indications, techniques, procedural considerations, and limitations.

A Study on Legal Information Landmark, Court Library, Knowledge Information Sharing, Function and Role Expansion, Legal Information Hub (법률정보허브로서 법원도서관의 지식정보공유 기능과 역할 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Seungjin Kwak;Younghee Noh;Inho Chang;Bongsuk Kang;Jae Min Ko
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.83-107
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we aim to comprehensively examine how court libraries can enhance their function and role as a hub for judicial information sharing. To achieve this, the current status was holistically understood based on literature review, case studies, interviews with stakeholders, and surveys targeted at users. The study sought to explore and present ways in which court libraries can play a central role in the dissemination and sharing of legal knowledge. As a result of the research, we propose four roles of the judicial information sharing complex center as a court library, five functions of the judicial information sharing complex center, and nine strategies to enhance accessibility for the spread of legal culture. If court libraries function as next-generation shared complex centers with the goal of popularizing legal knowledge culture, it would be possible to expand access to legal knowledge for citizens interested in law and culture, professionals in legal and educational institutions, and residents living near the center.