• Title/Summary/Keyword: Restrictions

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A Study on the Optimization Design of Automotive Damper Using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 차량용 댐퍼의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Tae
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2018
  • A damper is a hydraulic device designed to absorb or eliminate shock impulses which is acting on the sprung mass of car body. It converts the kinetic energy of the shock into another form of energy, typically heat. The main mechanism for providing damping is by shearing the hydraulic fluid as it flows through restrictions. Since the damping mechanism depends on the flow restrictions, these restrictions are very important in damper design. Damper engineers often try several combinations of valve shims, piston orifices and bleed orifices before finding the best combination for a particular setup on a car. Therefore, the ability to tune a damper properly without testing is of great interest in damper design. For this reason, many previous researches have been done on modeling and simulation of the damper. This paper explains a genetic algorithm method to find the optimal parameters for the design objective and the simulation results agree well with the targeted damping characteristics.

Domestic Restrictions on the Opening of Retail Stores

  • Yoon, Myoung-kil;Kim, Yoo-oh;Lee, Min-kweon;Nam, Kung-sok
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.121-140
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    • 2006
  • This study has explored a number of problems arising from distribution restrictions and the ways to improve efficiency. As matters stand, since the cooperation between larger stores and local retailers is limited due to the nature of the market, the current situations call for bottom up restrictions such as the active promotion of smaller merchants and traditional marketplaces, the enhancement of the competitiveness of smaller merchants and manufacturers through the establishment of a customized consulting support program for individual shops, and the continual support for traditional marketplaces with facilities and management modernization. The government should maintain the optimal balance between the efficiency and effectiveness of the distribution industry through such bottom up restrictions as shown above, rather than the top down restrictions primarily relying on the hurdles to the establishment of stores. The problems raised in this study include: (i) the decline of traditional marketplaces and the alleged over saturation of stores; (ii) the possible abuse of indiscreet restrictive measures; (iii) the harmful effects of the monopoly or oligopoly by larger distributors; and (iv) the lack of systematic programs to promote development. The ways to improve efficiency are: (i) the establishment of the policies to specialize and nurture traditional marketplaces; (ii) the effort to prevent the injury arising from monopoly; (iii) the two tire strategies for the coexistence of larger and smaller businesses; and (iv) the administration of joint sales promotion and training.

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OPTIMAL RESTRICTIONS ON REGRESSION PARAMETERS FOR LINEAR MIXTURE MODEL

  • Park, Sung-Hyun;Ahn, Jung-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 1998
  • A method of finding optimal linear restriction on regression parameters in linear model for mixture experiments in the sense of minimizing integrated mean squared error is studied. We use the formulation of optimal restrictions on regression parameters for estimating responses proposed by Park(1981) by transforming mixture components to mathematically independent variables.

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Optimal Restrictions on Regression Parameters For Linear Mixture Model

  • Ahn, Jung-Yeon;Park, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 1999
  • Collinearity among independent variables can have severe effects on the precision of response estimation for some region of interest in the experiments with mixture. A method of finding optimal linear restriction on regression parameter in linear model for mixture experiments in the sense of minimizing integrated mean squared error is studied. We use the formulation of optimal restrictions on regression parameters for estimating responses proposed by Park(1981) by transforming mixture components to mathematically independent variables.

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THE GROUP OF UNITS OF SOME FINITE LOCAL RINGS II

  • Woo, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.475-491
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    • 2009
  • In [2], we identified the group of units of finite local rings $\mathbb{Z}_4[X]$/($X^k+2X^a$, $2X^r$) with certain restrictions on a. In this paper we find direct sum decomposition of the group of units of such rings without restrictions on a into cyclic subgroups by finding their generators. And further generalization is considered.

A Study on the Effect of Safety Education to prevent the Disasters and Accidents in Construction Field (건설현장에서의 산업안전교육이 재해 및 사고방지에 미치는 효과 연구)

  • Jo, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.50
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2009
  • Construction companies economic to lighten the restrictions on safety education and training due to the domestic recession as long as the global downturn. With this, the Korean government restrictions, but the incidents are being sharply increased nowadays. The construction industry hazardous than any others, so, they insist to reinforce the training for incidents prevention, to be disregarded at the subcontractors of the bigger construction companies problems. According to these matters, this study hereby surveyed regarding their suggestions for the improvements of the training concepts through questionnaires below.

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Target Detection of Mobile Robot by Vision (시각 정보에 의한 이동 로봇의 대상 인식)

  • 변정민;김종수;김성주;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggest target detection algorithm for mobile robot control using color and shape recognition. In many cases, ultrasonic sensor(USS) is used in mobile robot system to measure the distance between obstacles. But with only USS, it may have many restrictions. So we attached CCD camera to mobile robot to overcome its restrictions. If visual information is given to robot system then robot system will be able to accomplish more complex mission successfully. With acquired vision data, robot looks for target by color and recognize its shape.

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얀센 메커니즘을 적용한 보행 로봇 다리의 운동학 해석

  • Kim, Yeong-Du;Bang, Jeong-Hyeon
    • CDE review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the kinematics of a walking robot leg based on Jansen mechanism. By using simple mathematics, all trajectories of walking robot leg links can be calculated. A foot point trajectory is used to evaluate the performance of a walking robot leg. Trial and Error method is used to find a best combination of link lengths under certain restrictions. All simulations are performed by Matlab. Ground score, drag score, step size, foot lift, instant speed, and average speed of foot point trajectories are used for selecting the best one.

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Tests of Land Boundary Using Orthoimages (정사영상을 이용한 토지경계설정 실험)

  • Lee, Young-Jin;Ryu, Su-Hyun;Kim, Ho-Young;Park, Jung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2010
  • Orthoimage, digital map, cadastral map, and areas and district were converted and overlaid so as to apply legal restrictions on boundaries set by a land object concept restriction line and to analyze boundaries formed by overlaying areas and districts and characteristics of restrictions. With the restriction lines made on the basis of orthoimage.

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Assessing Residential Clustering for Park Area Development

  • Jun, Chul-Min
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.65
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2004
  • Greenbelt Zones or park areas such as cave areas have strong zoning restrictions that prevent developments. However, whenever it is needed to free the restrictions for development, planning departments are faced with the problems of which part in the area should select. Especially when households are scattered in small groups, there must be a clear guidelines in order to determine the areas having high potential for development while minimizing resistance from the residents. The methodologies should include means to incorporate many different aspects of decision elements. This study presents strategies to choose groups of residents by employing the concentration index of them and means to incorporate preferences among different decision factors using the AHP method.