• Title/Summary/Keyword: Restoration research

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Cloud Detection and Restoration of Landsat-8 using STARFM (재난 모니터링을 위한 Landsat 8호 영상의 구름 탐지 및 복원 연구)

  • Lee, Mi Hee;Cheon, Eun Ji;Eo, Yang Dam
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.35 no.5_2
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    • pp.861-871
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    • 2019
  • Landsat satellite images have been increasingly used for disaster damage analysis and disaster monitoring because they can be used for periodic and broad observation of disaster damage area. However, periodic disaster monitoring has limitation because of areas having missing data due to clouds as a characteristic of optical satellite images. Therefore, a study needs to be conducted for restoration of missing areas. This study detected and removed clouds and cloud shadows by using the quality assessment (QA) band provided when acquiring Landsat-8 images, and performed image restoration of removed areas through a spatial and temporal adaptive reflectance fusion (STARFM) algorithm. The restored image by the proposed method is compared with the restored image by conventional image restoration method throught MLC method. As a results, the restoration method by STARFM showed an overall accuracy of 89.40%, and it is confirmed that the restoration method is more efficient than the conventional image restoration method. Therefore, the results of this study are expected to increase the utilization of disaster analysis using Landsat satellite images.

A Study on the Stone Figures in the Palace Gardens of the Palaces in Korea and China (한국과 중국의 궁궐어원(御苑)의 상석(賞石) 비교연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.36
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    • pp.227-239
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    • 2003
  • Korea and China can find the common feature derived from the mutual cultural exchanges, belonging to the same cultural sphere of the East Asia. It also applies to the stone figures of the palace gardens of both countries. In case of Korea in the stone figures of the palace gardens, there are few of them existing in Kyungbok Palace, Changduk Palace, and Changkyung Palace of the Chosun Dynasty, and most of them were washed away, there are hardly any records remaining and transmitted, and there are hardly any materials of drawings and pictures of them. On the contrary, in case of China, although there are those washed away, there are vast numbers of real objects, and records and materials of them. Therefore, for the study on the stone figures of Korea, the method to analogize the research lacking regarding the stone figures of the palace gardens of Korea from those of China after conducting the comparative study between those existing and those of China, may be available. I consider that although the restoration of the palaces of Chosun Dynasty of Korea had been the restoration project oriented toward the buildings until now, it will be the phase where one should have more interest toward the restoration of the palace gardens in the future, and that the restoration of the palace gardens should be made centered on the landscape architectural structures, deviated from the restoration project attaching weight to the restoration of the trees. Above all, I consider that the interest should be turned to the restoration of the stone figures where the view toward the nature of the Orientals are expressed well. For the restoration of the stone figures in the Changduk and Changkyung Palaces, it is considered that the restoration of the rough locations and shapes is possible based on the Dongkwol Drawings being transmitted, and that the research on the shapes, characters, pedestals, characteristics, etc. of the specific stone figures is possible as far as it is based on the study of the stone figures of the palace gardens of China.

A Study on Participatory Ecological Restoration Procedures - Degraded Ecosystems in BaigDooDaeGahn - (주민주도-시민참여형 생태복원 공정 - 백두대간 훼손지(강릉시 고랭지 채소밭) 시범적용과 제안 -)

  • Lee, Jae Young;Ahn, Tong Mahn;Kim, In Ho;Kim, Chankook;Kim, Sung Jin;Chae, Hye Sung;Lee, Young;Lee, Jae Won;Kim, Min Woo;Shin, Min Jong;Park, Hyo In;Cho, Kyung Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2011
  • This study was intended to develop and suggest 'residents-driven and citizen-participatory restoration procedures' for degraded ecosystems in BaigDooDaeGahn. With some concerns of current engineering-focused restoration approach for damaged ecosystem, the proposed procedures were designed based on the analysis of several case studies on citizen participatory projects such as the Habitat Movement, the Taean tidal wetland restoration effort in Korea, and some historical and innovative cases in Japan and the United States. The suggested procedures were considered to be a dialectical spiral model which was consisted of two goal axis, six system elements, four developmental stages, and five restoration steps. The new system and procedures were applied to damaged farmland areas (about 0.3 ha) on the top of BaigDooDaeGahn, Kangneung city with participation of more than 100 local residents and a dozen of citizen from Seoul. Both high level of possibilities and some barriers for future extended application were identified and adopted for the final version of the proposed procedures for ecological restoration.

Comparison of Seedling Growth by Treatments of Vegetation Basis in an Abandoned Coal Mine Area (석탄폐광지에서의 식생기반재 처리별 수목 초기 생육상황 비교)

  • Jeong, Yong-Ho;Lee, Im-Kyun;Lim, Joo-Hoon;Seo, Kyung-Won;Lee, Choong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to select environmentally-friendly and low-cost mulching material that could replace soil molding which can be used to restore vegetation in an abandoned coal mine area. To this end, we established 20 experimental plots (4m ${\times}$ 10m in size) on the steep, south west-facing slope of the abandoned coal mine area in Hwangji-Dong, Taebaek City, Gangwon Province in April 2006. We planted two-year-old 1,600 seedlings (at intervals of 0.6m ${\times}$ 0.8m) of drought-resistant tree species including Betula schmidtii, Betula platyphylla var. japonica, Amorpha fruticosa, and Quercus mongolica in the plots. After planting seedlings, mulching was applied by using five different kinds of material such as HWAP (Teracotem), peat moss, straw mats, wood chips, and control (no-mulching) and the effects of different mulching material on the survival rate and growth performance were compared. Three years after planting, the survival rate was the highest in wood chip mulching, followed by straw-mat, peat moss, HWAP, and control. The survival rate was the highest in Quercus mongolica, followed by Betula schmidtii, Betula platyphylla var. japonica, and Amorpha fruticosa. Meanwhile the height growth was the best in Betula platyphylla var. japonica, followed by Betula schmidtii, Quercus mongolica, and Amorpha fruticosa. The height growth of seedlings was the best in HWAP mulching, followed by peat moss, woody chips, straw mat, and control. From an economic point of view, wood chips are considered to be the best mulching material. The results showed that mulching without soil molding and/or mixing applications would be effective for restoring vegetation in an abandoned coal mine areas.

Restoration of Excavated Earthenware in Seo Chun Oh Suk-li Site, Korea (서천 오석리유적 출토 토기복원)

  • Chung, Kwang-yong;Kang, Tae-chun;Lim, Se-jin
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.28
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2007
  • Restoration of earthenware is largely composed of selection of clay, making(forming), and firing. This study lays emphasis on the making method and open-air firing. For making methods, This study used coiling method partly with priority given to ring method. The most significant feature of this restoration work is the making method of tap-forming, in which 외박자(out tap instrument) and 내박자(inter tap instrument) would be tapped and formed. For firing, This study used open-air firing method in the most primitive way. This method needs no special device and equipment and makes the work more simple and easy. The previous study was on the making method by archeological and preservation-scientific research but this study emphasized the restoration work in an actual earthenware maker's position. Through the result of this study, This study wish this would be an opportunity to present another model of various restoration methods for other researchers those who wanted to participate in the restoration and openair firing.

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Fungal Distribution of the Janggyeong Panjeon, the Depositories for the Tripitaka Koreana Woodblocks in the Haeinsa Temple

  • Hong, Jin Young;Kim, Young Hee;Lee, Jeong Min;Kim, Soo Ji;Park, Ji Hee
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2022
  • Many investigations have been conducted on the biological damage and environmental conditions necessary to preserve the Janggyeong Panjeon and Daejanggyeongpan (woodblocks). We performed a survey on the concentration and diversity of airborne fungi in the Janggyeong Panjeon and compared them with the results of a survey from 2012. The temperature of the Beopbojeon building was slightly lower, while the relative humidity was higher than those found at the Sudarajang building. The concentration of airborne fungi in the Beopbojeon was 1.44-fold that of the Sudarajang. It was confirmed that the concentration and diversity of airborne fungi in the Janggyeong Panjeon differed depending on the sampling site. In total, 23 fungal genera were identified from the air samples, and 11 fungal and 1 bacterial genera were identified from the surface of the woodblocks. Among these, only five types of fungi were commonly distributed in the indoor air and surface of the Daejanggyeongpan; however, 58.3% of the fungi identified on the surface of the woodblocks were not observed in the in the air samples. The surface-dwelling fungi may accumulate dust to form microbial communities over time.

Evaluation of Restoration Capability in Radial Primary Distribution System (배전계통의 복구능력 평가방법)

  • Lim, Seong-Il;Ha, Bok-Nam;Lee, Jung-Ho;Cho, Nam-Hun;Lee, Seong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 1999
  • One of the main jobs of the operators is to make it sure to have a service continuity in a fault situation. This paper proposes a restoration index which indicates the restoration capability of the feeder in case of a fault. A necessary and sufficient condition for a feeder to have 100% restoration of the outage is also described.

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Digital approach for fabrication of zirconia restoration with optimal gingival adaptation after tooth extraction: A case report (발치 후 지르코니아 보철물 제작에서 최적의 연조직 적합 형성을 위한 디지털 치료 증례)

  • Mai, Hang Nga;Lee, Du-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2020
  • Conventionally, when a zirconia fixed dental restoration is planned, the interim restoration is made manually and the final restoration is fabricated by the silicone impression taking at the prosthodontic stage. This conventional workflow does not provide direct relation between interim and final restorations. Moreover, the predictability of the final restoration could be low. Nowadays, the CAD/CAM based restoration fabrication and related digital techniques are developed and being applied in dentistry in multiple ways. This case report introduces a digital workflow for fabricating an optimal gingival adaptation and predictability of monolithic zirconia restoration by using CAD/CAM interim restoration, intra oral scan, and image superimposition technique in a case that required tooth extraction.