• Title/Summary/Keyword: Response speed

Search Result 2,546, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The Study of the System Response Time and Overshoot Control using Characteristic Ratio Assignments (특성비 지정법에 의한 시스템 응답속도 및 Overshoot 제어)

  • Kim, Han-Sil;Kim, Dae-Kwan;Rho, Hi-An
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.870-879
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents that a transient response can be characterized by certain parameters which are correlated to characteristic polynomial coefficients. These are characteristic ratios and characteristic pulsatances by P. Naslin [4]. We have developed an approach to control directly the transient response. Firstly, speed of the response can be controlled by reconstruction form via multipliable characteristic pulsatances. Secondly, overshoot is controlled by reconstruction form via multipliable characteristic ratios. These formulas can be independently characterized by the system overshoot and the response time to a step input.

Journal Bearing Design Retrofit for Process Large Motor-Generator - Part II : Rotordynamics Analysis (프로세스 대형 모터-발전기의 저어널 베어링 설계 개선 - Part II : 로터다이나믹스 해석)

  • Lee, An Sung
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.265-271
    • /
    • 2012
  • In the preceding Part I study, for improving the unbalance response vibration of a large PRT motor-generator rotor fundamentally by design, a series of design analyses were carried out for bearing improvement by retrofitting from original plain partial journal bearings, applied for operation at a rated speed of 1,800 rpm, to final tilting pad journal bearings. To satisfy evenly key basic lubrication performances such as the minimum lift-off speed and maximum oil-film temperature, a design solution of 5-pad tilting pad journal bearings and maximizing the direct stiffness by about two times has been achieved. In this Part II study, a detailed rotordynamic analysis of the large PRT motor-generator rotor-bearing system will be performed, applying both the original plain partial journal bearings and the retrofitted tilting pad journal bearings, to confirm the effect of rotordynamic vibration improvement after retrofitting. The results show that the rotor unbalance response vibrations with the tilting pad journal bearings are greatly reduced by as much as about one ninth of those with the plain partial journal bearings. In addition, for the tilting pad journal bearings there exist no critical speed up to the rated speed and just one instance of a concerned critical speed around the rated speed, whereas for the plain partial journal bearings there exist one instance of a critical speed up to the rated speed and two instances of concerned critical speeds around the rated speed.

Dynamic Characteristics of Railway Plate Girder Bridges with Increase of Diesel Locomotive Speed (철도차량의 증속에 따른 판형교의 진동특성)

  • Cho, Eun Sang;Kim, Hyun Min;Hwang, Won Sup;Oh, Ji Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.769-782
    • /
    • 2006
  • As the ambient vibration test (AVT) of railway bridges has a limited range of speed, it has a limitation in examining the dynamic behavior of bridges accordingto speed. Thus, in order to analyze the correlation between the speed of a train passing over a bridge and the bridge's dynamic response, we conducted a speed-increasing experiment using a real diesel locomotive. To analyze the acceleration response characteristics, we attached seven vertical accelerometers at equal intervals throughout the entire section of the bridge except the supports, and one horizontal accelerometer to the middle span. Linear variable differential transformers (LVDT) were installed at the bridge's center in both vertical and horizontal directions to investigate the vertical and horizontal behaviors. The test train was statically loaded at the center and at the end of the bridge. And its speed was increased from 5 km/h to 90 km/h. With data obtained from the experiment, the vibration level was evaluated in each direction by the filtering frequency, and the level of horizontal vibration was examined in comparison with vertical vibration. The displacement and wheel load variation was analyzed by speed.

Computational Speed Comparison between FFT Convolution and Recursive Filtering

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1979.08a
    • /
    • pp.166-167
    • /
    • 1979
  • Performances of three computational algorithms for one-dimensional frequency filtering are compared and tradeoffs are studied. If the size of the filter impulse response is small, it is well-known that the conventional convolution is superior than the FFT convolution. If the size of the impulse response is large, it was suggested that the recursive filter might be competitive in terms of speed to the FFT convolution. We, therefore, have developed an computational, algorithm for the recursive filter to compare the speed advantages over the FFT convolution and the results are presented.

  • PDF

SRM Speed Control using Sliding Mode Control (Sliding Mode Control 기법을 이용한 SRM 속도 제어)

  • Im, Jong-Bin;Lim, Seung-Bin;Lee, Sung-Gu;Go, Sung-Chul;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04b
    • /
    • pp.176-178
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is intended to research the speed response of switched reluctance motor (SRM) using sliding mode control method when load is changing. The simulation compare only control by PI controller with control by PI controller and sliding mode controller. It compare with speed response using MATLAB/SIMULINK.

  • PDF

Speed Control of D.C Motor based on Deadbeat Response (직류 전동기의 유한 시간 정정 응답 제어)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;You, Wan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1990.11a
    • /
    • pp.371-374
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper presents the speed control of dc motor based on deadbeat response. The deadbeat response is that the output reaches the final value in the minimum possible settling time and stays there. This results demonstrate that the output reaches final value in one sampling time for the unsaturated region, and in one sampling time after getting free from the saturation state for the saturated region.

  • PDF

마이크로컴퓨터를 이용한 최적축 위치제어

  • Jo, Yong-Hyeon
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 1984
  • This paper proposes an optimal control scheme for shaft position control using microcomputer-based state-variable feedback. In this scheme a performance index was set up in order to ruduce the overshoot and improve the steady- state response speed, and the time-variant system parameters were identified in real time for optimal control. As a result of experiment, the over-shoot was not occured and the response speed was improved 2. 9 times about proportional control. This scheme improves the performance against the variation of load and sampling time, and adding the integral control in this scheme can reduce the steady-state error without any change in response time.

  • PDF

Dynamic Response Analysis of Stiffened Plates Subjected Plates Subjected to Moving Loads (이동하중을 받는 보강판의 동응답해석)

  • 정정훈;정태영
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 1993
  • The dynamic response of stiffened rectangular plate subjected to a concentrated force or mass moving at constant speed is analyzed by using finite- element method. Stiffened plates are modelled as an assembly of isotropic thin plate elements and equivalent Euler beam ones, in which the beam elements represent the stiffener effects concentrated at the attached lines of stiffeners to the plates. The Newmark's time integration method is used to obtain the dynamic response of stiffened plates. Numerical examples are given to verify the validity of the presented method and also to investigate the effects of speed and moving mass on the dynamic characteristics of stiffened plates.

  • PDF

A Novel Method to Suppress Mid-Frequency Vibrations with a High Speed-Loop Gain for PMSM Control

  • Li, Qiong;Xu, Qiang;Huang, Shenghua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1076-1086
    • /
    • 2016
  • PI controllers are one of the most widely used controllers in industrial control systems due to their simple algorithms and stability. The parameters Kp and Ki determine the performance of the system response. The response is expected to improve by increasing the gain of the PI controller. However, too large a gain will accelerate the speed response and cause vibrations, which is not what is expected. This paper proposes a way to suppress vibrations by detecting the vibration frequency and extracting the vibration signal as a compensation to the speed feedback. Additionally, in order to improve its disturbance rejection ability, a low-order disturbance observer is proposed. This paper also explains the operation principle of the proposed method by analyzing the transfer function and it describes the design of the controller parameters in detail. Simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the merits of the proposed method. These results also show the good performance of the proposed method. It has a rapid response and suppresses vibrations.

Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using Limited Step Response Characteristics (한계계단 응답특성을 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기 속도제어)

  • 전인효;최중경;박승엽
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.295-302
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new auto-tuning PI controller for the speed servo system of a PMSM is designed by using limited step response characteristics. The method is proposed that gets information about auto-tuning of PI regulator by the injection of step input, called limited input, during a transient response time of control. System parameter estimation and speed control could be continuously executed. This means that in despite of system uncertainty the system information obtained by limited input can be continuously applied to the PI regulator. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed auto-tuning algorithm through simulation and experiment result of the speed control for a PMSM having monotone increasing step response.

  • PDF