• 제목/요약/키워드: Respect for the Rights

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Modern Innovative Research in the Field of Education

  • Ganna Taran;Dmytro Chornomordenko;Nataliia Bondarenko;Danylo Bohatyrov;Mykola Spiridonov;Vasyl Matviiv
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2023
  • The main purpose of the study is to identify the key aspects of modern innovative research in the field of education. In the modern informatized world, education is becoming a decisive factor in social development and an important component in the development of the human personality, increasing respect for human rights and freedoms. Today it is quite obvious that without the necessary education a person will not be able to provide himself with proper living conditions and realize himself as a person. The high level of education of the population is an important factor that positively influences the creation of favorable conditions for the full realization of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. Today, active and interactive teaching methods are widely used. The use of interactive teaching methods ensures complete immersion of students in the learning process and is the main source of learning. The radical difference between traditional and interactive learning is that the student not only replenishes and strengthens his knowledge, but also complements and constructs new ones. The methodology includes a number of theoretical methods. As a result of the study, current trends and prerequisites of modern innovative research in the field of education were investigated.

해상운송.해상보험에서의 해상보험자 대위권 관련조항 고찰 (A study on the clauses relating underwriter's subrogation in the carriage by sea and marine insurance)

  • 조종주;김흥기;강용수
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제47권
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    • pp.337-353
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    • 2010
  • On payment of the insurance money the insurer is entitled to be subrogated to all right and remedies of the assured in respect of the interest insured in so far as he has indemnified the insured. The purpose of subrogation is to prevent the assured from recovering more than once for the same loss, e.g. where goods are lost owing to a collision, the assured cannot claim the insurance money from the insurer and then sue the owners of the ship that negligently caused the collision. Under the doctrine of subrogation the right to sue owners of the negligent ship passes from the assured to the insurer on payment of the insurance money. The insurer is subrogated to the assured 'rights against the carrier under the contract of carriage. To defeat the cargo underwriters' subrogation righters, the carriers inserted in their B/L a clause allowing the carriers to have the "benefit of the shipper's insurance. But, in the Hague Rules, Hamburg Rules, Rotterdam Rules, its makes void any clause that assigns a benefit of insurance of the goods in favour of the carrier. In practice the insurer asks the assured to sign a letter of subrogation and retains the documents in order to prosecute the rights subrogated to him.

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민간어린이집 교사의 임파워먼트와 직무만족도가 영유아 권리존중보육에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Empowerment and Job Satisfaction of Private Day Care Center Teachers on Infant's Right Respect Care)

  • 조신숙;김정희
    • 한국보육학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 민간어린이집 교사의 개인변인에 따른 임파워먼트, 직무만족도, 영유아 권리존중보육의 차이와 임파워먼트, 직무만족도, 영유아 권리존중보육 간의 관계를 분석하고 임파워먼트와 직무만족도가 영유아 권리존중보육에 미치는 영향을 알아봄으로써 어린이집에서 영유아의 권리를 존중하는 보육을 효과적으로 실행 하는데 필요한 실제적인 자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 서울, 경기 지역에 위치한 민간어린이집에 근무하는 보육교사 228명으로 설문 조사를 통해 자료수집이 이루어졌다. 본 연구에 사용된 연구도구는 김선희(2012)의 임파워먼트와 신현주 (2016)의 직무만족도, 김진숙(2009)의 영유아 권리존중 보육등이다. 연구결과 첫째, 민간어린이집 교사의 개인변인에 따른 임파워먼트 수준은 교사의 경력, 월 급여, 결혼유무, 이직의도 여부에 따라 차이가 있었다. 개인변인에 따른 직무만족도는 연령, 경력, 결혼유무, 근무기관 유형, 교사수, 학급수에 따라 차이를 보였다. 영유아 권리존중보육의 차이에서는 교사의 연령, 결혼 상태에 따라 유의차가 있었다. 둘째, 임파워먼트와 직무만족도, 임파워먼트와 영유아 권리존중보육 간의 관계에서는 모든 하위 요인 간에 서로 유의미한 정적 상관이 있었다. 직무만족도와 영유아 권리존중보육 간의 관계에서는 직무만족도의 보수와 승진 요인을 제외한 다른 요인 모두에서 영유아 권리존중보육과 유의미한 정적 상관을 보였다. 셋째, 민간어린이집 교사의 임파워먼트와 직무만족도가 영유아 권리존중보육 전체에 미치는 영향에 있어서는 임파워먼트의 하위요인 중 전문성신장과 자율성 요인이, 직무만족도 하위요인 중 동료관계와 직무자체 요인이 영유아 권리존중보육에 유의미한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

A systemic review of literature in clinical practice research for nursing students

  • Kim, Jungae
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2022
  • This study is an attempted content analysis study to analyze recent studies on clinical practice of nursing college students to identify problems with clinical practice and provide evidence for desirable clinical practice. For data collection, a total of 14 papers published in academic journals between 2017 and 2021 were selected. The analysis method was performed according to the systematic review reporting guidelines presented by Cochrane Collaboration and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) group. As a result of the analysis, two themes, Four sub-themes, and seventeen concepts were derived, and the clinical practice study of nursing college students showed the necessity of standardized clinical practice protocol regulations for nursing college students and respect for patient human rights. Based on the above research results, it is proposed to prepare a nursing and clinical practice protocol that can clearly present the role of nursing college students during clinical practice.

The UNESCO Action Plan and 2030 Agenda of Sustainable Development Goals for Climate Change

  • Thriveni, Thenepalli;Ramakrishna, Chilakala;Habte, Lulit;Ahn, Ji Whan
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2018
  • UNESCO is an international specialized agency based on the United Nations (UN) located in the Paris. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization abbreviated as UNESCO. The mission and goal of UNESCO are to maintain the peace and security throughout the globe by encouraging international collaborations through educational, scientific, and cultural heritage in order to increase respect for principals of justice, international rules of law, and international human rights. Recently, the UNESCO published a new set of 17 goals for the nation's sustainable society. The Organization ensures to actively participate in UN activities to improve harmony and planning within the United Nations system. The 2030 agenda is primarily about shifting the world on to a sustainable and most in-depth. Currently, UNESCO launched broad goals and objectives for the international community including the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Among these sustainable goals, climate change, water security is more significant. In this paper, we briefly reviewed the seventeen goals by UNESCO.

온라인 중재의 실행에 따른 법적 문제에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Legal Issues by Practice of Online Arbitration)

  • 우광명
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2003
  • The rapid growth of electronic commerce increases the potential for conflicts over contracts which have been entered into online(e.g. about price, late delivery, defects, specifications...). Using arbitration as a dispute resolution alternative is becoming increasingly popular especially in cases involving intellectual property rights and technology disputes since speed and secrecy are essential. The use of online dispute resolution(ODR) mechanisms to resolve such e-commerce conflicts is crucial for building business, consumer confidence and permitting access to justice in an online business environment. However, the use of the Internet and the World Wide Web in dispute resolution has an impact on the types of communication implied in the relevant processes(negotiation, mediation and arbitration). This paper deals with legal issues with respect to the practice of online arbitration. The paper begins with a brief introduction to the theories behind arbitration. These sections will be followed by a discussion on the specifics of online arbitration and the problems the process faces online arbitration by the legal community.

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신문기사에 나타난 새 가족법상 이혼판례 분석 - 1996. 2. 12 ~ 1999. 1. 4, 조선일보와 국민일보 - (Study of Divorce Cases Appeared in Newspapers, Chosunilbo and Kookminilbo under New Family Law(1996. 2. 12 ~ 1999. 1. 4))

  • 신순자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 1999
  • This is a study of 43 divorce cases appeared in the Korean courts during 3 years period from Feb. 12, 1996 to Jan. 4, 1999. They were devided into 6 categories. 1) 11 cases were those where divorces were not allowed. 2) 21 cases dealed with the right to ask for alimony. 3) 3 cases dealed with the right to ask for division of property. 4) 2 cases were to decide who will exercise parental rights with respect to children. 5) 1 case was to decide who can meet the children. 6) 5 other cases dealed with other problems associated with divorces.

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한국과 미국, EU의 FTA협정 상 원산지검증에 대한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on FTA Verification System Among Korea vs USA, EU)

  • 김만길;정재완
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제58권
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    • pp.267-286
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    • 2013
  • Origin verification is regarded most essential for FTA performance administration. This administration is divided into direct and indirect system where Korea has adapted indirect system to Korea-EU FTA while direct system to Korea-USA FTA. A comparative analysis was conducted on the system of origin verification and provisions contained in preferential tariff law of each countries. The study finds that Korean origin verification system is a bit lack of procedural provision resulting in less protection of domestic trader's rights. Another point is that Korean Customs Authority is weak, in respect of organization and man power, to protect illegal bilateral tariff application by counter part FTA countries. And therefore this study suggests the policy makers to arrange detailed FTA origin verification procedures with earliest meeting with counter part FTA countries, and further stress that make up of organization and man power for origin verification in a timely manner.

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노인환자 보건의료기관 이용실태 분석 (A Study on the Status of Utilization of Health Care Institution by Geriatric Patients -Focus on the Utilization of Physical Therapy-)

  • 이종섭;송명수
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.277-293
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    • 1997
  • This study was conducted to provide basic materials required to enforce and develop welfare policies, as well as the health system, for the aged, by surveying the status of health care utilized by the daily increasing old population and the importance of receiving physical therapy. Data that need in this research was gathered from over ages of 65, during the period from Jan 4, 1996 to Jan 31, using the inquiries previously made by geriatric researchers and through literatures investigator by this writer. The data were analyzed by $X^2$, Z-test, Likert scale. The findings were as follows : 1) General characteristics of subjects. People in the age group between 65 and 69 were 55.6% and the highest number, while male were 37% and female 63%. Analysis of income group disclosed 60.6% whose monthly income, including the pocket money given by children, was less than 200,000 won. 91.1% of the elderly people surveyed owned houses; only 36.4% live with spouses; while 15.6% live alone. 2) Characteristics with respect to utilization of health care institution. 56% of the total medical institutions used by the elderly people were clinics and the rates of chronic disease and musculoskeletal disease were 73.2%. 3) Characteristics with respect to approach of health care institution. 45.1% of the respondent stated it took 20 minutes to arrive at hospital, and bus accounted for 48.6% of all transportation means used to go to hospital. 4) Degree of cognition with respect to the rights of geriatric patients. (1) There is no financial support from the government for geriatric patients(71.4%). (2) Government financial support is needed for geriatric patients(95.3%). (3) Have never been regionally surveyed or called upon for interviews with respect to treatment desire and problems relating to geriatric patients(87.2%). (4) Health and medical policies for geriatric patients must be established rapidly(98.4). (5) Expansion and construction of specialized medical facilities for geriatric patients such as elderly hospital and medical center are needed(90.2%). (6) Government's welfare policies for the elderly people is insufficient(82.0%) 5) Degree of cognition on importance of physical therapy with respect to geriatric patient. (1) Physical therapy is considered most effective in treating geriatric patients(82.9%). (2) Physical therapists specializing in only elderly people must be need of separately(76.2%). (3) It is desirable for medical specialists to visit geriatric patients at home to provide physical therapy(82.9%). (4) Hospitals specializing in physical therapy for geriatric patient are required(85.6%). Based on the result for this research, the following suggestions are presented to facilitate the utilization of health care institution for the welfare of geriatric patients. Medical facilities such as elderly hospital and geriatric patient's medical center specializing in elderly people must be constructed as early as possible; and home-visiting physical therapist system must be important to treat chronic geriatric patients; our government must establish policies to provide the old ages with means for the health care and curing chronic diseases, and carry out the plans of reasonable distribution and effective untilization of medical resources.

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참여형 디지털 아카이브에서의 이용자기여콘텐츠에 관한 저작권 고찰 (Copyright Issues to User-Contributed Content in Participatory Digital Archives)

  • 김수진;신동희
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제49호
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    • pp.5-49
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 이용자가 자신의 콘텐츠를 제공하는 형식의 참여형 디지털 아카이브에서 저작권에 관련하여 어떻게 이용자들을 안내하고, 적법하게 기록물을 수집, 이용하게 해야 하는지를 탐구한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 디지털 아카이브에서 고려해야하는 저작권 및 여러 법규의 내용과 적용 범위 등을 살펴보고 선행연구에서 논의한 법규의 해석, 침해 방식 등을 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로, 기존의 디지털 아카이브에서 어떠한 방식으로 법률적인 규정을 다루고 있는지 구체적인 사례들을 조사하였다. 이렇게 연구된 내용을 통해, 참여형 디지털 아카이브에서 기록물의 원활한 수집과 이용을 위해 할 수 있는 여러 가지 저작권 관련 활동을 모색하였다. 이용자들이 제공하는 콘텐츠를 받아서 활용하는 디지털 아카이브는 분명한 기증과 이용약관을 만들어 공지해야하고, 콘텐츠 기여자들이 확실히 인지할 수 있도록 간략하고 명확한 이용허락동의서를 제시해야하며, 저작권에 위배되지 않는 각 콘텐츠의 이용 범위, 인용방식에 대한 예시 등을 제공해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 아카이브 측의 입장을 표명하고 저작권을 소개, 적용하는 방법에 관하여 안내하는 방법을 제안한다.