• 제목/요약/키워드: Resonant current

검색결과 960건 처리시간 0.031초

New Resonant AC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft-Switching PWM Inverter and Its Comparative Characteristics Evaluations

  • Yoshida, Masanobu;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of three-phase voltage source type zero voltage soft-switching inverter with the auxiliary resonant snubbers suitable for high-power applications with IGBT power module packages in order to reduce their switching power losses as well as electromagnetic conductive and radiative noises. A proposed single inductor-assisted resonant AC link snubber circuit topology as one of some auxiliary resonant commutation snubbers developed previously to achieve the zero voltage soft-switching (ZVS) for the three-phase voltage source type sinewave PWM inverter operating under the instantaneous space voltage vector modulation is originally demonstrated as compared with the other types of resonant AC link snubber circuit topologies. In addition to this, its operation principle and unique features are described in this paper. Furthermore, the practical basic operating performances of the new conceptual instantaneous space voltage vector modulation resonant AC link snubber-assisted three-phase voltage source type soft-switching PWM inverter using IGBT power module packages are evaluated and discussed on the basis of switching voltage and current waveforms, output line to line voltage quality, power loss analysis, actual power conversion efficiency and electromagnetic conductive and radiative noises from an experimental point of view, comparing with those of conventional three-phase voltage source hard-switching PWM inverter using IGBT power modules.

패시브 보조 공진 스너버를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터의 토폴로지 (The Topology of Soft Switching Boost Type DC-DC Converter using a Passive Auxiliary Resonant Snubber)

  • 성치호;박한석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a boost DC-DC converter using a modification of the passive auxiliary resonant snubber circuit with a DC-DC converter in a typical active auxiliary resonant snubber-bridge inverter. The proposed boost DC-DC converter is small compared to the DC-DC converter according to the soft-switching scheme that requires a general auxiliary switch by realizing the soft switching operation as a DC-DC converter which does not require an auxiliary switch. It is light-weight, switch the turn-on and turn-off switching loss at the time of the superposition of the voltage and current is extremely small, so small. And the reduction of the surge voltage and current of the switch. In addition, the proposed boost DC-DC converter has a high efficiency over a wide load characteristics change area than conventional hard switching PWM boost converter using an RC snubber loss.

Approximate Equivalent-Circuit Modeling and Analysis of Type-II Resonant Immittance Converters

  • Borage, Mangesh;Nagesh, K.V.;Bhatia, M.S.;Tiwari, Sunil
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2012
  • Resonant immittance converter (RIC) topologies can transform a current source into a voltage source (Type-I RICs) and vice versa (Type-II RICs), thereby making them suitable for many power electronics applications. RICs are operated at a fixed frequency where the resonant immittance network (RIN) exhibits immittance conversion characteristics. It is observed that the low-frequency response of Type-II RINs is relatively flat and that the state variables associated with Type-II RINs affect the response only at the high frequencies in the vicinity of the switching frequency. The overall response of a Type-II RIC is thus dominated by the filter response, which is particularly important for the controller design. Therefore, an approximate equivalent circuit model and a small-signal model of Type-II RICs are proposed in this paper, neglecting the high-frequency response of Type-II RINs. While the proposed models greatly simplify and speed-up the analysis, it adequately predicts the open-loop transient and small-signal ac behavior of Type-II RICs. The validity of the proposed models is confirmed by comparisons of their results with those obtained from a cycle-by-cycle simulation and with an experimental prototype.

A CW $CO_2$ Laser Using a High Voltage Dc-dc Converter with Half-bridge Resonant Inverter and Cockroft-Walton Multiplier

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Joung, Jong-Han;Kim, Geun-Young;Min, Byoung-Dae;Kim, Hee-Je
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제3C권4호
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2003
  • We propose a high voltage dc-dc converter for a CW (continuous wave) $CO_2$ laser system using a current resonant half-bridge inverter and a Cockcroft-Walton circuit. This high voltage power supply includes a 2-stage voltage multiplier driven by a regulated half-bridge series resonant inverter. The inverter drives a step-up transformer and the secondary transformer is applied to the voltage multiplier. It is highly efficient because of the reduced amount of switching losses by virtue of the current resonant half-bridge inverter, and also due to the small size, low parasitic capacitance in the transformer stage owing to the low number of winding turns of the step up secondary transformer combined with the Cockroft-Walton circuit. We obtained a maximum laser output power of 44 W and a maximum system efficiency of over 16%.

소금용액에 포함된 글루코오스 농도의 전기화학적 측정 (Electrochemical Determination of Glucose Concentration Contained in Salt Solution)

  • 김영한
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 2000
  • A possibility of the implementation of a quartz crystal sensor to the determination of chemical oxygen demand is examined by checking the electrochemical behavior of the sensor in a glucose solution. Since the surface of a quartz crystal has to be oxidized, a relatively active metal is coated on the surface of a usual 9 MHz AT-cut crystal. The electrochemical behavior is investigated by measuring the changes of current, resonant frequency and resonant resistance while a constant potential is applied. The crystal is installed in a specially designed container, and a quartz crystal analyzer is utilized to measure the frequency and resistance simultaneously. The variations of the measurements are examined at different concentrations of glucose solution, and a proper relation between the concentrations of glucose solution, and a proper relation between the concentration and the measurements is analyzed. As a result, it is found that a linear relation between the concentration of less than 900 ppm and the peak current when a constant potential of -180 mV (SSCE) is applied. The relation can be utilized for the determination of glucose concentration in sea water, and considering a direct relation between gluose concentration and chemical oxygen demand tells a possibility of the measurement of chemical oxygen demand using quartz crystal oscillators.

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공진형 인버터 및 Cockroft-Walton 회로를 이용한 연속형 $CO_2$ 레이저 효율 향상 및 소형화에 관한 연구 (A study on the efficiency improvement and miniaturization of a CW $CO_2$ laser using half-bridge resonant Inverter and Cockroft-Walton multiplier)

  • 정현주;민병대;김희제;김태근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1821-1823
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    • 2003
  • We propose a high voltage dc-dc converter for CW(continuous wave) $CO_2$ laser system using a current resonant half-bridge inverter and a Cockcroft-Walton circuit. This high voltage power supply includes a 2-stage voltage multiplier driven by a regulated half-bridge series resonant inverter. The inverter drives a step-up transformer and the transformer secondary is applied to the voltage multiplier. Thus, it has high efficiency because of the less switching losses by virtue of the current resonant half-bridge inverter, and also compact size, small parasitic capacitance in the transformer stage owing to the low number of a winding turn of the step up transformer secondary by combining with Cockroft-Walton circuit. We could be obtained the maximum laser output power of 44 W and the maximum system efficiency of over 16 %.

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SLLC 직렬공진컨버터 적용 승압형 DC/DC 컨버터 (A Novel SLLC Series Resonant Converter for The Boost DC/DC Converter)

  • 김은수;강성인;정봉근;차인수;윤정필
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2007
  • 최근 소형, 경량화 및 저가격화를 위해 절연형 고주파링크 승압 DC/DC 컨버터가 PCS (Power Conditioning System)에 많이 적용되고 있다. 하지만, 기존 전압형 컨버터 또는 전류형 컨버터가 적용된 고주파 링크 승압컨버터는 순환전류에 따른 도통손실과 변압기 누설인덕턴스에 따른 서지전압에 의해 여러 문제점을 내포하고 있다. 이들 문제들을 개선하기위해 새로운 2차측 LLC 직렬공진컨버터를 제안했고, 이에 대한 이론적 해석과 동작파형 및 시뮬레이션을 통해 800W급 시제품을 제작하여 실험결과에 대해 서술하였다.

스페이서층 두께변화에 따른 공명터널링 다이오드에서 전류-전압 특성의 자기무모순법에 의한 해석 (Dependence of the Thickness of Spacer Layers on the Current Voltage Characteristics of DB Resonant Tunneling Diodes Analyzed with a Self-Consistent Method)

  • 김성진;이상훈;성영권
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권3호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1994
  • We investigated theoretically the current-voltage characteristics of resonant tunneling diodes with a single quantum well structure. using a self-consistent method. This method is a numerical analysis which is able to include the effects of the undoped spacer layer and the band bending by charge accumulation and depletion on the contact layers which have not been considered in the flat-band model reported by Esaki. so that it is better suited to explain experimental results. The structure used is an $AL_{0.5}Ga_{0.5}AS/GaAs/Al_{0.5}Ga_{0.5}AS$ single quantum well. In this work. we estimate the theoretical current-voltage characteristics of the same structure, and then, the dependence of the current-voltage curves on the thickness of undoped spacer layers sandwiched between the barrier and highly n-doped GaAs contact layer.

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부분공진형 고역률 승강압 AC-DC 컨버터 (A New partial resonant buck-boost AC-DC converter for high power factor)

  • 신현식;서기영;권순걸;곽동걸;이현우;우정인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.512-515
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    • 1994
  • This paper propose the high power factor and efficiency buck-boost AC-DC converter because the input current is made sinusoidal wave in single phase alternating current source. The proposed converter is able to minimize switching loss by the partial resonant switching which is for switching devices to operate the zero voltage switching (ZVS) or zero current switching(ZCS) without increasing their voltage and current stresses.

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Current equalization method of the rectifier diodes in LLC resonant converter Using the auxiliary winding of the transformer

  • 현병철;김지태;조보형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2009
  • The method for the current equalization of the rectifier diodes in LLC resonant converter is proposed. The method decreases the current difference between the rectifier diodes using the auxiliary winding of the transformer and asymmetrical pulse width modulation (APWM). The analytical reason of the current unbalance is investigated and the operation principle of the proposed method and APWM control loop are explained. The performance of the proposed method was verified on a 480-W, 400-V/24-V dc/dc converter.

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