• 제목/요약/키워드: Resonance Phenomenon

검색결과 275건 처리시간 0.022초

Resonance Phenomenon and Its Effects of Laser Texture Disk

  • Choa, Sung-Hoon;Wang, Geng
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.744-751
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    • 2000
  • To achieve lower flying height for high areal recording density, the laser zone texturing of the disk needs to be designed to reduce glide height. One problem of the laser bump design is that the regular laser bump pattern often produces glide resonance phenomenon, which leads to failure of the glide height test. However, it was found in this study that glide resonance is an intrinsic problem of the glide head used and resonance phenomenon depends on the type of the head slider, that is, the natural frequency of the slider body. Therefore, higher glide height or glide failure caused by glide resonance does not lead to head/media interface problem in the real drive operating conditions in which the data head is used. Pseudo-random bump pattern greatly reduces the glide resonance. Smaller bump pitch will also help to reduce the glide resonance. However, as bump spacing becomes smaller, glide height will be increased due to increased air pressure developed around the bumps. Lowering bump height is the most effect way to reduce glide avalanche.

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An Optimal Damping Control Algorithm of Direct Two-level Inverter for Miniaturization and Weight Reduction of Auxiliary Power Supply on Railway Vehicle

  • Lee, Chang-hee;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2335-2343
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an optimal damping control algorithm of the DTI (Direct Two-level Inverter) to miniaturize and reduce the weight of auxiliary power supply for railway vehicles. The conventional auxiliary power supply for railway vehicles uses a DC-DC converter to maintain the inverter input power from the line voltage smoothly. The proposed topology does not use a DC-DC converter for reducing of manufacturing and maintenance costs. It also proposes a DTI topology removed damping resistors that generate ground signal noise in a certain period. At this time, a resonance phenomenon of DC-link voltage occurs due to variation of the inductive load, and a method of controlling the resonance phenomenon of DC-link voltage is required. In order to suppress the resonance phenomenon of the DC-link voltage, at a point before resonance occurs, this paper introduces an algorithm to suppress the resonance phenomenon of DC-link voltage by compensating the resonance component of the q axis voltage of the synchronous reference frame. The proposed algorithm verifies the effect through simulation and experiment.

음향 공진 열 발생에 대한 실험 결과 (Experimental Results of Thermoacoustic Resonance Heat Generation)

  • 배종열;서성현;강상훈
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.730-733
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    • 2017
  • 액체 로켓 엔진을 작동하기 위해서는 추진제 점화를 위한 점화기가 필수적이다. 이 점화기의 중요한 현상은 열 음향 공진이다. 본 논문에서는 주로 열 음향 공진 현상에 대한 노즐과 공진관 사이의 거리에 따른 실험 결과를 다루었다. 이 연구의 최종적인 목적은 이 현상을 이용하여 다중 점화가 가능한 점화기 개발에 있다.

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Anti-windup 보상기의 점프공진에 관한 연구 (Jump resonance in anti-windup compensator for systems with saturating actuators)

  • 박영진;장원욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.1060-1066
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    • 1992
  • One of the undesirable nonlinear phenomenon called 'wind up' occours when the integrator in the controller and the saturated actuator interact. Large overshoot, slow response, instability, limit cycle and jump resonance are the characteristics of wind up phenomenon. Several 'anti-windup' compensators have been developed to prevent some of the aforementioned nonlinear characteristics such as instabilituy and limit cycle, but none has studied the effect of antiwindup compensator on the jump resonance. In this paper, we developed an analyitcal method to design the compensator to prevent not only limit cycle but also jump resonance. An illustrative example is included to show the compensator eliminates jump resonance of effectively.

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무선전력전송의 송전 공진코일에서 발생하는 방전현상 연구 (Study on Discharge Phenomenon Occurring in Transmitting Resonance Coil of Wireless Power Transmission)

  • 이기범
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 4-코일 방식의 자기공진 무선전력전송 시스템을 구현하는 데 있어서, 송전 공진코일의 끝단에서 발생하는 선간 방전현상을 연구하였다. 자기공진 무선전력전송은 급전코일, 송전 공진코일, 수전 공진코일, 부하코일로 구성되어 있다. 여기서 송전 공진코일은 급전코일에서 발생한 자기장을 증폭하여 전방의 수전 공진코일로 전달하는 역할을 한다. 큰 전력을 전송하기 위하여 급전코일에 높은 전류를 흘려주면 송전 공진코일 끝단에 높은 전압이 유기되어 선간 방전현상이 일어나게 된다. 선간 방전현상은 송전기 케이스를 손상시키게 되고, 송전기를 사용할 수 없는 상태로 만든다. 따라서 이러한 선간 방전현상을 제거하기 위하여, 선간 방전을 일으키는 송전 공진코일에 유기되는 전압을 분석하고, 해결 방안을 제시하였다.

공진소멸 현상을 이용한 기존선 철도교량의 지간 최적화를 위한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Span Length Selection of Conventional Railway Bridges considering Resonance Suppression)

  • 김성일;정원석;최은수
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2005
  • The possibility of resonance exists always in railway bridges unlike highway bridges because railway bridges are loaded repeatedly by specific trains which has equidistant wheel loads. Resonance phenomenon of the bridge can be broken out when exciting frequencies by tram determined from the speed and effective beating internal coincides with natural frequencies of the bridge Excessive fluctuations of dynamic displacements and accelerations by resonance cause unpleasant passenger comfort and instability of railway structures. On the other hand, resonance suppression phenomenon that all the previous loads which pass through the bridge sum to zero can be occurred. In case we apply this resonance suppression properly, design of stable railway bridge from dynamics point of view can be made. In the present study, most dominant beating internal of conventional trams will be find. A(ter that. specific span length of the bridge which derives resonance suppression can be selected for railway bridges which accomplishes superior dynamic behavior.

시송전계통의 고조파 공진현상에 대한 분석 (Analysis of the Harmonic Resonance during Restoration of Primary Restorative Transmission System)

  • 이경섭;이흥재
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2006
  • Power system restoration following a wide area or complete blackout starts with energizing primary restorative transmission systems. During this primary restoration process, unexpected over-voltage may happen due to nonlinear interaction between the unloaded transformer and the transmission system. This is known as the harmonic resonance phenomenon that may cause burning out of transformer or other devices. Since the harmonic resonance originates from the nonlinear characteristics, it is very difficult to predict the occurrence of this phenomenon. This paper reports the analyses of the harmonic resonance occurred in domestic power system. Various analyses and results of the harmonic over-voltage is presented based on the PSCAD/EMTDC simulations.

Modal Interactions in an Autoparametric Vibration Absorber to Narrow Band Random Excitation

  • Cho, Duk-Sang;Mo, Chang-Ki;Ban, Gab-Su;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2003
  • The main objectives of this study are to examine the random responses of a vibration absorber system with autoparametric coupling in the neighborhood of internal resonance subjected to narrow band random excitation by Gaussian closure scheme and to compare the results with those obtained by Monte Carlo simulation. The Monte Carlo simulation is found to support the main features of the nonlinear modal interaction in the neighborhood of internal resonance conditions. The jump phenomenon of the cantilever mode and saturation phenomenon of the main system are shown to occur if the excitation bandwidth is sufficiently small.

허니콤 표면의 마찰계수 특성에 관한 연구 (Part 2 : 마찰계수 급상승현상에 관한 고찰) (The Characteristic of Friction-Factor on Honeycomb Surfaces (Part II : Friction-Factor Jump Phenomenon))

  • 하태웅
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1439-1447
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    • 1994
  • Test results of friction-factor for the flow of air in a narrow channel lined with various honeycomb geometries show that, generally, the friction-factor is nearly constant or slightly decreases as the Reynolds number(or Mach number) increases, a characteristic common to turbulent flow in pipes. However, in some test geometries this trend is remarkably different. The friction factor dramatically drops and then rises as the Mach number increases. This phenomenon can be characterized as a "friction-factor jump." Further investigations of the acoustic spectrum indicate that the "friction-factor jump" phenomenon is accompanied by an onset of a normal mode resonance excited coherent flow fluctuation structure, which occurs at Reynolds number of the order of $10^4$. New empirical friction-factor model for "friction-factor jump" cases is developed as a function of Mach number and local pressure.ach number and local pressure.

Fuzzy Control Strategy for Damping Sub-Synchronous Resonance

  • Qader, M.R.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1791-1797
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    • 2018
  • Sub-Synchronous Resonance (SSR) is a phenomenon that harms turbine generator shafts because the phenomenon induces sub-synchronous wavering in the system. In the study presented in this paper, a dynamic resistance bank is used to mitigate the occurrence of sub-synchronous phenomenon. A fuzzy logic controller using rotor speed deviation and its derivative as inputs is implemented to damp sub-synchronous oscillations more efficiently. An eigenvalue technique is used to analyse the stability of the system, and a simulation in MATLAB is conducted, based on the IEEE Second Benchmark, to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method under a 3-phase fault condition at an infinite bus. The time-domain simulation and eigenvalues are used to observe the proposed method's superior ability to damp sub-synchronous oscillation.