• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonance Design

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Improvement of Vibration Response of a Sensor Plate of Loose Parts Monitoring System in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 금속이물질 감시계통 센서 플레이트의 진동 특성 개선 연구)

  • Seo, Jung-Seok;Han, Soon-Woo;Lee, Jeong-Han;Kang, To;Park, Jin-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2017
  • This paper discussed design for resonance avoidance of sensor plates of loose-parts monitoring systems (LPMS) in nuclear power plants (NPP). An LPMS monitors impact of loose parts in primary loop of NPP by using accelerometers, which is mounted on sensor plates. Resonance of the plates may cause false alarms at frequencies over 10 kHz, which can be misunderstood as impact signals of loose parts with small mass and cause unnecessary response of NPP operators. Modal analysis was carried out for the existing sensor plate and design parameters affecting natural frequencies were chosen. Frequency response functions of plates were analyzed by changing the parameters and the optimized plate design for avoiding resonance was determined. Experiments was carried out for the plate specimen with improved design and verified the proposed approach and design.

Jump resonance in anti-windup compensator for systems with saturating actuators (Anti-windup 보상기의 점프공진에 관한 연구)

  • 박영진;장원욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1060-1066
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    • 1992
  • One of the undesirable nonlinear phenomenon called 'wind up' occours when the integrator in the controller and the saturated actuator interact. Large overshoot, slow response, instability, limit cycle and jump resonance are the characteristics of wind up phenomenon. Several 'anti-windup' compensators have been developed to prevent some of the aforementioned nonlinear characteristics such as instabilituy and limit cycle, but none has studied the effect of antiwindup compensator on the jump resonance. In this paper, we developed an analyitcal method to design the compensator to prevent not only limit cycle but also jump resonance. An illustrative example is included to show the compensator eliminates jump resonance of effectively.

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A Study on the Optimal Span Length Selection of Conventional Railway Bridges considering Resonance Suppression (공진소멸 현상을 이용한 기존선 철도교량의 지간 최적화를 위한 연구)

  • Kim Sungil;Chung Wonseok;Choi Eunsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2005
  • The possibility of resonance exists always in railway bridges unlike highway bridges because railway bridges are loaded repeatedly by specific trains which has equidistant wheel loads. Resonance phenomenon of the bridge can be broken out when exciting frequencies by tram determined from the speed and effective beating internal coincides with natural frequencies of the bridge Excessive fluctuations of dynamic displacements and accelerations by resonance cause unpleasant passenger comfort and instability of railway structures. On the other hand, resonance suppression phenomenon that all the previous loads which pass through the bridge sum to zero can be occurred. In case we apply this resonance suppression properly, design of stable railway bridge from dynamics point of view can be made. In the present study, most dominant beating internal of conventional trams will be find. A(ter that. specific span length of the bridge which derives resonance suppression can be selected for railway bridges which accomplishes superior dynamic behavior.

Structure-based Drug Design by NMR

  • 전영호;문재웅;김국현;노성구;김진환;강성수;김상수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.6-6
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    • 1999
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Fault Current Waveform Analysis of a Flux-Lock Type SFCL According to LC Resonance Condition of Third Winding

  • Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2008
  • The flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) can apply the magnetic field into the high-$T_C$ superconducting(HTSC) element by adopting the magnetic field coil in its third winding. To apply the magnetic field into the HTSC element effectively, the capacitor for LC resonance is connected in series with the magnetic field coil. However, the current waveform of third winding for the application of the magnetic field is affected by the LC resonance condition for the frequency of the source voltage and can affect the waveform of the limited fault current. In this paper, the current waveform of the third winding in the flux-lock type SFCL according to LC resonance condition during a fault period was analyzed. From the differential equation for its electrical circuit, the current equation of the third winding was derived and described with the natural frequency and the damping ratio as design parameters. Through the analysis according to the design parameters of the third winding, the waveform of the limited fault current was confirmed to be influenced by the current waveform of the third winding and the design condition for the stable fault current limiting operation of this SFCL was obtained.

Measurement of Dynamic Elastic Modulus of Foil Material by ESPI and Sonic Resonance Testing (ESPI와 음향공진법을 이용한 Foil 재료의 동적탄성계수 측정)

  • Lee H.S.;Kim K.S.;Kang K.S.;Ahmad Akhlaq
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.914-917
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    • 2005
  • The paper proposes a new sonic resonance test for a dynamic elastic constant measurement which is based on time-average electronic speckle pattern interferometry(TA-ESPI)and Euler-Bernoulli equation. Previous measurement technique of dynamic elastic constant has the limitation of application for thin film or polymer material because contact to specimen affects the result. TA-ESPI has been developed as a non-contact optical measurement technique which can visualize resonance vibration mode shapes with whole-field. The maximum vibration amplitude at each vibration mode shape is a clue to find the resonance frequencies. The dynamic elastic constant of test material can be easily estimated from Euler-Bernoulli equation using the measured resonance frequencies. The TA-ESPI dynamic elastic constant measurement technique is able to give high accurate elastic modulus of materials through a simple experiment and analysis.

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A study on Source Stability Design Method by Power Integrity Analysis (전원무결성 해석에 의한 PCB 전원안정화 설계기법 연구)

  • Chung, Ki-Hyun;Jang, Young-Jin;Jung, Chang-Won;Kim, Seong-Kweon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.753-759
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces the reduction design technique of the resonance phenomenon of the inner PCB based on power integrity from the analysis about the inner power supply line generating RLC resonance. With the technique, the resonant frequency resulted from the structural characteristics of the PCB can be analyzed and allows to predict and the capacitor for resonance phenomenon reduction can be decided as a decoupling capacitor. From the simulation result, it was confirmed that the PCB's resonance phenomenon reduction design technique should have the reduction effect in the inner motherboard of the industrial controller. This research will be contributed to the improvement of the safety of a PDN (Power Delivery Network) structure in the layout design technique of the PCB.

Resonance Phenomenon and Its Effects of Laser Texture Disk

  • Choa, Sung-Hoon;Wang, Geng
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.744-751
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    • 2000
  • To achieve lower flying height for high areal recording density, the laser zone texturing of the disk needs to be designed to reduce glide height. One problem of the laser bump design is that the regular laser bump pattern often produces glide resonance phenomenon, which leads to failure of the glide height test. However, it was found in this study that glide resonance is an intrinsic problem of the glide head used and resonance phenomenon depends on the type of the head slider, that is, the natural frequency of the slider body. Therefore, higher glide height or glide failure caused by glide resonance does not lead to head/media interface problem in the real drive operating conditions in which the data head is used. Pseudo-random bump pattern greatly reduces the glide resonance. Smaller bump pitch will also help to reduce the glide resonance. However, as bump spacing becomes smaller, glide height will be increased due to increased air pressure developed around the bumps. Lowering bump height is the most effect way to reduce glide avalanche.

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Fuzzy Controller of Three-Inertia Resonance System designed by Differential Evolution

  • Ikeda, Hidehiro;Hanamoto, Tsuyoshi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a new design method of vibration suppression controller for multi-inertia (especially, 3-ineritia) resonance systems is proposed. The controller consists of a digital fuzzy controller for speed loop and a digital PI controller for current minor loop. The three scaling factor of the fuzzy controller and two PI controller gains are determined by Differential Evolution (DE). The DE is one of optimization techniques and a kind of evolutionary computation technique. In this paper, we have applied the DE/rand/1/bin strategy to design the optimal controller parameters. Comparing with the conventional design algorithm, the proposed method is able to shorten the time of the controller design to a large extent and to obtain accurate results. Finally, we confirmed the effectiveness of the proposal method by the computer simulations.

Robust Optimum Design of Resonance Linear Electric Generator for Vehicle Suspension (차량 노면 진동을 이용한 공진형 선형 발전기 시스템의 강건최적설계)

  • Choi, Ji Hyun;Kim, Jin Ho;Park, Sang-Shin;Seo, TaeWon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2014
  • To use vibration energy to generate electricity, a resonance vertical linear electric generator was applied to the suspension of a vehicle in a previous paper. However, the working conditions, including mass change in the vehicle body related to the cargo on board, number of passengers and the temperature difference caused by the operating environment, can influence the permanent magnet, which is the main component of the electric generator. Therefore, a robust optimum design is required to minimize the influences from the diverse operation conditions and maximize the electromotive force of the electric generator. In this paper, a resonance linear electric generator is introduced. Vibration response analysis to find the input velocity of the electric generator and an electromagnetic transient analysis to apply changes in the performance of the permanent magnet are performed. Finally, the optimum value of each design variable is derived using a Taguchi method.