• 제목/요약/키워드: Resolution of imaging system

검색결과 580건 처리시간 0.028초

The Image Resolution Compare to Having Lead Plate or Not Lumbar Lateral Projection

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Min, Jung-Whan;Dong, Kyung-Rae
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to know some changes of resolution and image if we remove scattered ray using lead plate when doing lumbar lateral projection. Using 3 DR system(2 FD types, 1 CCD type) equipments and 2 film system equipments, we gain the image whether the phantom of abdomen equivalent sticking resolution chart has lead plate or not, whether we do collimation or not. Also, we use ion chamber, measure radiation exposure rate and change to entrance surface dose from it. we gain that images in the greatest condition of taking in clinic. 5 people in this group decoded resolution with our eyes, measured thickness of images and compared them from each equiments. Resolution has difference to size of collimation in DR FD type. Also there is no difference the original image with the new image which we abbreviated mAs. In DR CCD type, resolution didn't have difference whether lead plate is or not and whether we do collimation or not. In film type, existing or nonexisting of lead plate didn't influence on resolution. Lead plate makes the quality of image higher due to reducing scattered ray, it doesn't influence on resolution.

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RADARGRAMMETRY OF HIGH RESOLUTION SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR;A THEORETICAL STUDY

  • Lee, Hoon-Yol
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2007
  • This paper reports the preliminary results on the study of radargrammetry especially for a high-resolution satellite synthetic aperture radar system. Theoretical configurations for radargrammetry in terms of coverage, orbit selection, incidence angles, height sensitivity of parallax and height resolution of DEM were calculated according to the proposed orbit characteristics and the imaging modes of KOMPSAT-5 SAR. Possible imaging strategies and mission scenarios for coverage versus rapidity are suggested for a future mission dedicated to radargrammetry.

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Tiled Stereo Display System for Immersive Telemeeting

  • Kim, Ig-Jae;Ahn, Sang-Chul;Kim, Hyoung-Gon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an efficient tiled stereo display system for tangible meeting. For tangible meeting, it is important to provide immersive display with high resolution image to cover up the field of view and provide to the local user the same environment as that of remote site. To achieve these, a high resolution image needs to be transmitted for reconstruction of remote world, and it should be displayed using a tiled display. However, it is hard to transmit high resolution image in real time due to the limit of network bandwidth, and so we receive multiple images and reconstruct a remote world with received images in advance. Then, we update only a specific area where remote user exists by receiving low resolution image in realtime. We synthesize the transmitted image to the existing environmental map of remote world and display it as a stereo image. For this, we developed a new system which supports GPU based real time warping and blending, automatic feature extraction using machine vision technique.

고속 내시경적 OFDI 시스템 개발과 이를 이용한 3차원 생체 혈관 내부 이미징 (Development of a High-Speed Endoscopic OCT System and Its Application to Three-Dimensional Intravascular Imaging in Vivo)

  • 조한샘;장선주;오왕열
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2014
  • 혈관 내 OCT (optical coherence tomography) 는 혈관 벽 내부의 3차원적 미세구조를 영상화할 수 있어서 임상에서 각광을 받고 있다. 하지만 아직도 충분하지 못한 이미징 속도, 특히 내시경 프로브의 이미징 광 스캐닝 속도의 부족으로 혈관 길이 방향의 이미징 간격이 실제 시스템의 광학적 해상도보다 5배 이상 커서 혈관 종방향으로의 고해상도 이미징이 얻어지지 못하고 있는 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 초당 350장의 혈관 벽 단층 영상을 제공하는 고속 혈관 내 OCT 시스템을 기술한다. 본 시스템과 내시경 장치를 이용하여 47 mm 길이의 살아있는 토끼 대동맥을 3.7초만에 34 micron의 혈관 종방향 간격으로 얻는데 성공하였다. 34 micron의 종방향 간격은 실제 내시경의 그 방향 광학적 해상도와 비슷한 정도로서 3차원 모든 방향으로의 고해상도 이미징을 구현하였음을 보여준다. 얻어진 이미징 데이터의 3차원 영상 구현을 통해 혈관의 미세구조 및 이미징 전 삽입된 스텐트의 자세한 구조를 보였다.

CT performance phantom을 이용한 cone beam형 전산화단층영상의 특성 (Image characteristics of cone beam computed tomography using a CT performance phantom)

  • 한충완;김규태;최용석;황의환
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: To evaluate the characteristics of (widely used) cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. Materials and Methods: Images were obtained with CT performance phantoms (The American Association of Physicists in Medicine; AAPM). CT phantom as the destination by using PSR $9000N^{TM}$ dental CT system (Asahi Roentgen Ind. Co., Ltd., Japan) and i-CAT CBCT (Imaging Science International Inc., USA) that have different kinds of detectors and field of view, and compared these images with the CT number for linear attenuation, contrast resolution, and spatial resolution. Results: CT number of both PSR $9000N^{TM}$ dental CT system and i-CAT CBCT did not conform to the base value of CT performance phantom. The contrast of i-CAT CBCT is higher than that of PSR $9000N^{TM}$ dental CT system. Both contrasts were increased according to thickness of cross section. Spatial resolution and shapes of reappearance was possible up to 0.6 mm in PSR $9000N^{TM}$ dental CT system and up to 1.0 mm in i-CAT CBCT. Low contrast resolution in region of low contrast sensitivity revealed low level at PSR $9000N^{TM}$ dental CT system and i-CAT CBCT. Conclusion: CBCT images revealed higher spatial resolution, however, contrast resolution in region of low contrast sensitivity was the inferiority of image characteristics.

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An Efficient Focusing Method for High Resolution Ultrasound Imaging

  • Kim Kang-Sik
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an efficient array beamforming method using spatial matched filtering for ultrasound imaging. In the proposed method, ultrasound waves are transmitted from an array subaperture with fixed transmit focus as in conventional array imaging. At receive, radio frequency (RF) echo signals from each receive channel are passed through a spatial matched filter that is constructed based on the system transmit-receive spatial impulse response. The filtered echo signals are then summed. The filter remaps and spatially registers the acoustic energy from each element so that the pulse-echo impulse response of the summed output is focused with acceptably low side lobes. Analytical beam pattern analysis and simulation results using a linear array show that the proposed spatial filtering method can provide more improved spatial resolution and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) compared with conventional dynamic receive focusing (DRF) method by implementing two-way dynamically focused beam pattern throughout the field.

Application and Development of Integration Technique to Generate Land-cover and Soil Moisture Map Using High Resolution Optical and SAR images

  • Kim Ji-Eun;Park Sang-Eun;Kim Duk-jin;Kim Jun-su;Moon Wooil M.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 2005
  • Research and development of remote sensing technique is necessary so that more accurate and extensive information may be obtained. To achieve this goal, the synthesized technique which integrates the high resolution optic and SAR image, and topographical information was examined to investigate the quantitative/qualitative characteristics of the Earth's surface environment. For this purpose, high-precision DEMs of Jeju-Island was generated and data fusion algorithm was developed in order to integrate the multi-spectral optic and polarimetric SAR image. Three dimensional land-cover and two dimensional soil moisture maps were generated conclusively so as to investigate the Earth's surface environments and extract the geophysical parameters.

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커브형 집적영상에서 다이렉트 픽셀매핑 방법을 이용한 먼 거리 물체의 해상도 향상 (Resolution Enhancement for Far Objects by Using Direct Pixel Mapping Method in Curving-Effective Integral Imaging)

  • 정한구;김은수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.2664-2669
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 커브형 집적영상 시스템에서 먼 거리 물체의 해상도를 향상하는 방법을 제안한다. 커브형 집적영상은 비록 기존의 집적영상보다 향상된 샘플링 비율 때문에 더 많은 요소영상을 픽업 할 수 있지만, 먼 거리 물체에 대한 샘플링 효율이 여전히 낮은 원인 때문에 픽업된 요소영상으로 물체를 재생하면 해상도가 낮은 문제점이 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 커브형 집적영상 시스템에서 픽업된 원 요소영상에 다이렉트 픽셀매핑 방법을 적용하여, 먼 거리에 위치한 물체를 마치 가까이에서 픽업한 것과 같은 새로운 요소영상을 생성한다. 이 새로운 요소영상을 이용하여 커브형 집적영상 시스템에서 최종 해상도가 향상된 물체의 영상을 재생하게 된다. 실험결과에서 기존 방법과의 비교를 통하여 제안방법의 유용성을 검증하였다.

소 동물 촬영을 위한 Micro-CT의 개발 (Development of a Micro-CT System for Small Animal Imaging)

  • Sang Chul Lee;Ho Kyung Kim;In Kon Chun;Myung Hye Cho;Min Hyoung Cho;Soo Yeol Lee
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2004
  • 소 동물 촬영에 이용될 수 있는 고해상도의 x-선 cone-beam micro computed tomography (micro-CT) 시스템을 개발하였다 Micro-CT 시스템은 120${\times}$120 mm2 의 2차원 평판 x-선 감지기, micro-focus x-선 발생장치, 주사 기구부, 병렬처리 영상 재구성 시스템으로 이루어져 있다. 개발된 시스템의 성능을 평가하기 위해 대조도와 공간해상도를 측정하였다. 대조도 실험에서는 95 mGy 에서 36 CT-번호를 구별할 수 있음을 확인하였고, 공간 해상도 실험에서는 14 lp/mm 의 성능을 확인하였다. 소 동물 촬영 결과로 실험용 쥐의 대퇴부, 심장 그리고 복부 동맥 혈관을 촬영한 경상을 제시하였다. 개발된 micro-CT 시스템은 소 동물을 이용한 생명공학 분야 연구에 널리 이용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

핵의학 영상기기의 감마선 검출기 (Gamma-ray Detectors for Nuclear Medical Imaging Instruments)

  • 조규성
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2008
  • In this review paper, basic configurations of gamma detectors in SPECT and PET systems were reviewed together with key performance parameters of the imaging system, such as the detection efficiency, the spatial resolution, the contrast resolution, and the data acquisition time for quick understanding of the system-component relationship and future design of advanced systems. Also key elements of SPECT and PET detectors, such as collimators, gamma detectors were discussed in conjunction with their current and future trend. Especially development trend of new scintillation crystals, innovative silicon-based photo-sensors and futuristic room-temperature semiconductor detectors were reviewed for researchers who are interested in the development of future nuclear medical imaging instruments.