• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resistors

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Evaluation for Standard Current Transformers and Current Transformers under Test Using Precise Standard Resistors (정밀저항을 이용한 표준 변류기와 피측정 변류기의 평가)

  • Song, Eui-Sup;Kim, Yoon-Hyoung;Jung, Jae-Kap
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2083_2084
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 변류기 비교측정 시스템과 정밀저항을 이용 하여 변류기의 오차에 연관되는 인자를 측정함으로써 피측정 변류기의 절대 평가를 하고 그 결과를 이용하여 표준 변류기를 평가 하였다. 한편 기존에 60 Hz 에 적용하였던 실험을 이번 실험에서는 60 Hz 뿐만 아니라 50 Hz 까지 확장하여 실험 하였다. 이 기술의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 실험에 사용된 동일한 변류기에 대한 해외 국가 표준기관의 비오차 및 위상오차와 비교 하였고 그 차이값이 확장 불확도 내에서 일치 함을 확인 하였다.

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Transient Voltage's Breaking by Development of High Performance SPD (고성능 서지보호기 개발을 통한 과도 이상전압 차단)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Han, Sang-Ok;Kim, Sun-Ho;Koo, Kyung-Wan;Lee, Sei-Hyun;Park, Kang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2065_2066
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have developed high performance SPD(surge protective device) and evaluated the characteristics in comparison with typical SPD used in the inside and outside of the country. The new SPD was composed of MOV(metal oxide varistor), GDT(gas discharge tube) and impedance such as resistors, capacitors or varistors. To estimate operating the characteristic of the SPD which was developed, it was measured surge voltage caused by fault current or surge according to IEC 61000-4-5. As a result it was found that the power supply was cut off by high performance SPD when caused a short-circuit. In addition we could know that it could prevent ELB(earth leakage breaker)'s malfunction caused by surge.

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Development and/or Characteristics Evaluation of High Performance SPD(Surge Protective Device) (고성능 서지보호 시스템 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Ju-Han;Han, Sang-Ok;Kim, Sun-Ho;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.328-333
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have developed high performance SPD(surge protective device) and evaluated the characteristics in comparison with typical SPD used in the inside and outside of the country. The new SPD was composed of MOV(metal oxide varistor), GDT(gas discharge tube) and impedance such as resistors, capacitors or varistors. To estimate operating the characteristic of the SPD which was developed, it was measured surge voltage caused by fault current or surge according to IEC 61000-4-5. As a result it was found that the power supply was cut off by high performance SPD when caused a short-circuit. In addition we could know that it could prevent ELB(earth leakage breaker)'s malfunction caused by surge.

Numerical Calculations and Analyses in Diagonal Type Magnetohydrodynamic Generator

  • Le, Chi Kien
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1365-1370
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    • 2013
  • This paper examines the effects of magnetic induction attenuation on current distribution in the exit regions of the Faraday-type, non-equilibrium plasma Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) generator by numerical calculation using cesium-seeded helium. Calculations show that reasonable magnetic induction attenuation creates a very uniform current distribution near the exit region of generator channel. Furthermore, it was determined that the current distribution in the middle part of generator is negligible, and the output electrodes can be used without large ballast resistors. In addition, the inside resistance of the exit region and the current concentration at the exit electrode edges, both decrease with the attenuation of magnetic flux density. The author illustrates that the exit electrodes of the diagonal Faraday-type, non-equilibrium plasma MHD generator should be arranged in the attenuation region of the magnetic induction, in order to improve the electrical parameters of the generator.

RCGA-Based Parameter Estimation of Solar Cell Models (RCGA에 기초한 태양전지 모델의 파라미터 추정)

  • 권봉재;신명호;손영득;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.696-703
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    • 2003
  • A photovoltaic power generation system is an infinite and clean energy system. Recently. because of the realization of high efficiency and low cost PV modules, the studies on the PV system have extensively increased. In this paper. we present an online scheme for parameter estimation of solar cell, based on the model adjustment technique and a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA). The ideal diode model and the diode model with series and shunt resistors are used to estimate their parameters, Simulation works using field data in the form of a V-I characteristic curve are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

High Efficiency Multi-Channel LED Driver IC with Low Current-Balance Error Using Current-Mode Current Regulator

  • Yoon, Seong-Jin;Cho, Je-Kwang;Hwang, In-Chul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1593-1599
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a multi-channel light-emitting diode (LED) driver IC with a current-mode current regulator. The proposed current regulator replaces resistors for current sensing with a sequentially controlled single current sensor and a single regulation loop for sensing and regulating all LED channel currents. This minimizes the current mismatch among the LED channels and increases voltage headroom or, equivalently, power efficiency. The proposed LED driver IC was fabricated in a $0.35-{\mu}m$ BCD 60-V high voltage process, and the chip area is $1.06mm^2$. The measured maximum power efficiency is 93.4 % from a 12-V input, and the inter-channel current error is smaller than as low as ${\pm}1.3%$ in overall operating region.

A Braking Algorithm of a PM synchronous Motor (영구자석 동기전동기의 제동 알고리듬)

  • 조관열;양순배;홍찬희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2002
  • A braking algorithm for a PM synchronous motor is presented. The resistance of the stator windings operates as a braking resistors and dissipates the regenerated power from the rotor without any braking components including the electronic power components and control circuits. The proposed braking algorithm maximizes the power dissipation in the stator windings and also generates the maximum braking torque under the limit conditions of DC link capacitor voltage and inverter currents so that it can minimize the braking time.

Modeling of High-speed 3-Disional Embedded Inductors (고속 3차원 매립 인덕터에 대한 모델링)

  • 이서구;최종성;윤일구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2001
  • As microeletronics technology continues to progress, there is also a continuous demand on highly integration and miniaturization of systems. For example, it is desirable to package several integrated circuits together in multilayer structure, such as multichip modules, to achieve higher levels of compactness and higher performance. Passive components (i.e., capacitors, resistors, and inductors) are very important for many MCM applications. In addition, the low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) process has considerable potential for embedding passive components in a small area at a low cost. In this paper, we investigate a method of statistically modeling integrated passive devices from just a small number of test structures. A set of LTCC inductors is fabricated and their scattering parameters (5-parameters) are measured for a range of frequencies from 50MHz to 5GHz. An accurate model for each test structure is obtained by using a building block based modeling methodology and circuit parameter optimization using the HSPICE circuit simulator.

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Design of a Low-Power 500MHz CMOS PLL Frequency Synthesizer (저전력 500MHz CMOS PLL 주파수합성기 설계)

  • Kang, Ki-Sub;Oh, Gun-Chang;Park, Jong-Tae;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.485-487
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a frequency synthesizer designed in a $0.25{\mu}m$ CMOS technology for using local oscillators for the IF stages. The design is focused mainly on low-power characteristics. A simple ring-oscillator based VCO is used, where a single control signal can be used for variable resistors. The designed PLL includes all building blocks for elimination of external components, other than the crystal, and its operating frequency can be programmed by external data. It operates in the frequency range of 250MHz to 800MHz and consumes l.08mA at 500MHz from a 2.5V supply. The measured phase noise is -85dBc/Hz in-band and -105dBc/Hz at 1MHz offset. The die area is $1.09mm^2$

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A New Ripple Analog-to-Digital Converter (새로운 리플 아날로그-디지털 변환기)

  • 차형우;정원섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1255-1259
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    • 1990
  • A new ripple analog-to-digital converter (ADC) has been developed. It consists of two parallel ADCs and a switching network. The circuit operates on the analog input signal in two serial steps. First, a coarse conversion is made to determine the most significant bits by the first parallel ADC. The resultant bits control the switching network to connect a series resistor segment, within which the analog signal is contained, to the second parallel ADC. At second step, a fine conversion is made to determine the least significant bits by the second parallel ADC. The circuit requires 2(2\ulcorner\ulcorner1) comparators, 2(2\ulcorner\ulcorner resistors, and 2(2\ulcorner\ulcorner swithches for N-bit resolution.

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