• 제목/요약/키워드: Residential Life

검색결과 873건 처리시간 0.023초

디지털 문화로 인한 물리적 환경의 변화가능성 예측 연구 (Forecast of Man-Made Physical Environment in Digital Culture)

  • 이기정;이연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제27호
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2001
  • This study focuses to enhance the general understanding on the new approach and to provide a clue for a new paradigm in man-made physical and residential environment of the 21st Century. Through case analysis, this study aims to examine the characteristics of digital culture itself and of its physical and residential environment and to ultimately forecast the changeability of physical and residential environment prompted by the new digital wave. Without having precedent study about digital culture related to environmental issues, this study aimed to analyze the effect of digital culture in the field of physical environment and residential environment, and to forecast the changability in those fields. On the other hand, this study also atoned to be applicable in construction of a new paradigm in designing physical & residential environment in the near future, so as to contribute to the development of a new environment which will eventually improve the quality of human life.

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임대아파트 거주자의 주거이동 희망 여부와 관련 변인 (Desires of Residential Mobility and the Related Variables among the Rental Apartment Residents)

  • 김미라;황덕순
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the variables related to the propensity of the residential mobility among the Rental Apartment Residents in Gwangju. A total of 303 housewives living in the rental apartment in Gwangju completed a structured questionnaire during Aug. 19-30, 2000. The major findings were as follows. 1. The Rental Apartment Residents were more likely to move rather that to stay. 2. The level of the general housing satisfaction was not high(2.92). 3. The significant variables that influenced on the propensity of the residential mobility were size of the house, satisfaction of the management services, duration of the residence, age of the housewives and general housing satisfaction. In future research, the variables related the housing satisfaction have to be sought respectively and the index of the housing satisfaction and the propensity of the residential mobility have to be made.

Home Energy Management System for Residential Customer: Present Status and Limitation

  • Lee, Sunguk;Park, Byungjoo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 2018
  • As environmental pollution has become worse green technologies to replace or reduce consumption of fossil fuel get spotlight from government, industry and academia globally. It is reported that 40% of carbon dioxide emission is caused by electricity power generation. And 37% of end user electricity power is used by residential costumer in US. Smart Grid is considered as one of promising technology to alleviate severe environmental problem. In residential environment, Home Energy Management System (HEMS) can play a key role for green smart home. The HEMS can give several benefits like aslowering electric utility bill, improvement of efficiency of electric power consumption and integration of generator using renewable energy resources. However just limited functions of HEMS can be used for residential customer in real life because of lack of smart function in home appliances and optimal managing software for HEMS. This study provides comprehensive analysis for Home Energy Management System for residential customer. Simple HEMS system with real products on the market are explained and limitation of current HEMS are also discussed.

고층 주거시설 화재사례를 고려한 인명안전기준 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Human Safety Standards Considering Fire Cases in High-rise Residential Facilities)

  • 조휘제;이병흔;권영진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2021
  • The fire in Ulsan in 2020 was a 33-story residential and commercial complex with about 90 injuries and more than 10 billion won in property damage, and considering the recent increase in high-rise residential and commercial complexes, the risk of similar fires is high. As can be seen through the residential and commercial complex fire case in Ulsan, life-based fire safety standards need to be established to minimize casualties. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to draw improvements for the development of human safety standards for high-rise residential facilities in the future through comparison with the Korean Building Act, Firefighting-rellated Acts and the U.S. NFPA 101.

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농촌마을 정주환경분석을 통한 과소마을 임계규모 결정지표 개발 (Development of the Marginal Scale of Rural Over-Depopulated Village by Analysing the Rural Residential Conditions)

  • 배연정;이지민;서교;이정재
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2013
  • The rapid rural urban migration and aging has generated an over-depopulation problems in rural areas since the 1980s. The purpose of this study constructs the marginal size of rural over-depopulated village through the analysis of the residential disparities such as farmer's ratio, basic life service accessibility, and levels of social and economic factors for each village community. This marginal scale could support evaluating diverse rural policies, which have been planned to apply to the rural development programs at the village level. The major challenges for over-depopulated villages are the lack of basic facilities, production infrastructures and inactive communities in the village. Therefore, the quantitative analysis of rural residential disparities according to rural village scale can provide the criteria for rural over-depopulated villages. We utilized Korea Agricultural Survey Data(2010) including specific residential condition of village level. The present study adopt multinomial-logit model for quantitative analysis of different village scales and decomposition techniques to separate the direct effect by the village scale factor from the endowment effects by regional or area characteristics, and residual effect by unknown factors. The present study found that the minimum scale of a rural over-depopulated village was 40 and 60 houses for the respective conditions of farmer's ratios less than 50% and greater than 75%. It was concluded based on the study findings that threshold scale could support evaluating the diverse rural policies, which have been planned to apply to the rural development programs at the village level.

단독주택 거주 노인의 주택개조 요구에 관한 연구 - 유비쿼터스 홈 서비스 적용을 중심으로 - (A Study on Residential Modification Demand by Elderly Lived in Detached Housing - Focusing on Application of Ubiquitous Home Services -)

  • 하해화;권오정
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2012
  • Korea is a fast growing aging society. Growing older population causes various social issues and problems in many aspects. Housing issue is one of them and residential modifications for improving safety and independence for older residents are very important factor for Aging in Place. Under those social circumstances, the purpose of this study was to analyze the residential modification demand by the elderly on the application of ubiquitous home services. Respondents were the residents those who were over 55 years old, were living in a singe detached house and were able to use a computer. The major findings of this study were as follows: the results on current situations and demands for residential modifications showed that respondents already made mean of 4.9 home modification items and wanted to make mean of 12.4 items out of 21 residential modification items. The results on demands for the ubiquitous home services was relatively high(mean 3.82). This study can be an important information which is able to improve the quality of life by providing effective residential modifications for older population to help them ultimately safe, convenient, and independent living.

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아파트 거주자의 주거환경 스트레스 - 광주시를 중심으로 - (Residential Environmental Stress of Multi-Family Housing Dwellers - Focus on the Gwangju City -)

  • 노세희;김미희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • When environmental elements such as heat, light, air, and sound conditions were suited for the human life, it makes for the welfare and comfortableness of dwellers. This study about residential environmental stress based on environmental psychology very importance because dwellers' background characteristics have an impact on their residential environmental stress levels and it was related to dwellers' satisfaction and well-being. Research about stress connected with residential environment is very important. One's residential environment has direct effects not only on the physical environment but also on family values and expectations, actions, attitude etc. The purpose of this paper is to: 1) identify the general trends of residential environmental stress 2) analyze the differences in socio-demographic characteristics and how the physical characteristics of buildings affect stress. The samples in this study consisted of dwellers living in multi-family housing in Gwang-ju, South Korea. The city was divided into 5 districts and used quota sampling. 324 housewives were sampled from the households by self-administered questionnaires. The survey was conducted in December of the year 2006 after the questionnaire was revised based on the results of preliminary survey.

지역시설복합 무료노인복지시설의 거주만족도 (Residential Satisfaction of No-Charge Welfare Facility for the Elderly Integrated with Community Facility)

  • 박인영;박경옥
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the residential satisfaction of no-charge welfare facility for the elderly, and to examine the effect of the integration with pay-training institute on residential satisfaction. The data were collected from staffs and fifty one residents of welfare facility by interview and questionnaire. The statistical analysis was conducted to identify the residential satisfaction. A half of the elderly were aged over seventy five years old, eighty four percents of them were female, and seventy seven percents of them were non-educated. Forty two percents of the elderly considered themselves to be unhealthy, but the ADL data reveals that they are relatively healthy. The most of residents are highly satisfied with whole welfare facility. But, the level of satisfaction on the bathroom, the storing space, the cooking table and the benches were relatively low. These dissatisfactions can be solved by the expanding of the storing space, setting up of a common washing room and electric cooking stove, and the increasing of the number of benches. Also, it was recommended for the elderly to set up the Ondol-style rest room with the western style rest room. The level of satisfaction on the attached training institute with no-charge welfare facility for the elderly were high. This has positive effect on residential satisfaction of the elderly. Therefore, the community integrated welfare facility can be the alternative plan for the enhancement of residential satisfaction and quality of elderly life.

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수도권 가구의 가구특성별 주거입지 선호요인 분석 - 대구·경북 가구사례와의 비교분석 - (Analysis of Residential Location Preference Factors by Characteristics of Households in the Case of Seoul Metropolitan Area Households : Comparative Analysis with the Case of Daegu·Gyeongbuk Households)

  • 박원석
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.515-528
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구는 수도권 가구를 대상으로 가구특성별로 주거입지 선호요인을 분석하고, 이를 대구 경북 가구사례와 비교분석하여 주거입지 선호의 지역별 차별성을 밝히는 것을 목적으로 한다. 분석결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째로, 수도권 가구들이 중요하게 고려하는 주거입지 요인은 대중교통 접근성, 안전성, 생활환경 순으로 나타난다. 따라서 수도권 가구는 편리하고 안전한 삶의 질에 대한 선호도가 높은 것을 볼 수 있다. 둘째로, 연령별 소득수준별 AHP 분석결과를 보면, 수도권 가구는 생애주기와 소득수준에 따라 선호하는 입지요인이 차별적임을 확인할 수 있다. 셋째로, 수도권 가구와 대구 경북 가구의 비교분석 결과를 보면, 수도권 가구는 대중교통 접근성과 안전성, 자연환경 등 쾌적하고 안전한 삶의 질에 대한 선호도가 높은 반면, 대구 경북 가구는 향후 시세차익과 자가용교통 접근성 등 주택의 경제적 투자가치에 대한 선호도가 높은 것으로 나타난다.

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한국적 집단공동체 주거생활공간에서의 친교적 커뮤니케이션 활동고찰 (A Study on Phatic Communication of Korean Community in Residential Life Space)

  • 김만기
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 한국적 공동체 주거공간 커뮤니티에서 주민들간의 사회적 관계를 유지하고 강화하는데 목적을 둔 친교적 커뮤니케이션 (phatic communication) 활동에 대한 고찰이다. 친교적 커뮤니케이션은 주거공간에서 각종 행사나 모임 취미 등 활동에 주민들이 참여하여 그들의 취향과 기대, 경험의 공통성을 표현하고 공유하면서 공동체를 하나로 묶는 친교적 활동이다. 이런 친교적 활동에서 이루어진 커뮤니케이션의 연령층과 성별, 커뮤니케이션의 주도권, 커뮤니케이션의 시간과 장소선정, 커뮤니케이션의 담론주제와 만나는 목적, 그리고 친교적 커뮤니케이션 참여정도 등을 살펴볼 수 있다. 본 연구의 조사방법은 1차적으로 그들의 민속생활상에 한구성원으로 참여하여 참여관찰과 심층인터뷰를 실시하였다. 이를 더 객관적으로 증명하기 위해 2차적으로 3개 커뮤니티의 주민들 각 150명을 임의할당표본추출하여 설문지에 의한 조사로 자료의 신뢰성을 높였다. 또한 이질적인 이들의 집단에 대하여 그 차이를 검증하기 위해 카이제곱 검증($x^2$; chi-square test)을 실시하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 고맥락 문화권을 지닌 한국적 집단공동체 주거생활공간에서 커뮤니케이션을 바탕으로 한 주민들간의 의미공유, 상호작용, 메시지전달 등 수단으로 공동체를 하나로 묶어주는 한국적 민속생활방식 (a way of life)을 연구함으로써 문화연구 (cultural studies) 에 큰 발전을 가져올 것이다.

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