• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.2 (3)
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• pp.111-113
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• 2000

We discuss the problem of resource reservation, such as bandwidth, for delay sensitive application in wireless networking environment. As multimedia application is becoming a critical role of the current mobile network, the resource reservation become very important to support the real-time service. In this paper, we propose and evaluate a new resource reservation protocol, called Split Reservation Protocol, in wireless network. The simulation results show that our proposed protocol outperforms an existing protocol called MPSVP in terms of network overhead.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.151-161
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• 1997

In this paper we designed a high speed wireless multiple access protocol, which is suitable for future multimedia wireless LAN systems which support high quality video teleconferencing, telephony and graphic databases. In the proposed protocol, Slotted-ALOHA protocol is used for transmitting random data packets and the packet reservation multiple access(PRMA) protocol for transmitting periodic data packets. The use of minislot is introduced for the reservation scheme. In order to measure the performance characteristic of the proposed protocol, a simulator is designed using an object oriented programming language, C++, and an exhaustive simulation study is carried out. From the simulation results, it is observed that the proposed protocol and the existing PRMA protocol have almost the same delay characteristic when network traffic is low. However, the proposed protocol is superior to the PRMA protocol when traffic becomes higher. The proposed protocol and the results can be utilized for the design of the wireless access systems and future broadband wireless LANs.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.93-97
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• 2007

In this paper, centralized access control and slot allocation algorithm is proposed for wireless networks. The proposed algorithm is characterized by the contention-based reservation. In order to reduce the collision probability of reservation request, the base station calculates and broadcasts the transmission probability of reservation requests, and the wireless terminal transmits its reservation request with the received transmission probability. The scheduler allocates the uplink data slots based on the successful reservation requests. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms can provide high channel utilization, and furthermore, maintains constant delay performance in the heavy traffic environment.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국시뮬레이션학회 1998년도 The Korea Society for Simulation 98 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.27-31
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• 1998

The growing usage of multimedia communication applications with specific bandwidth and real-time delivery requirements has created the needs for quality of service(QoS). In response to the growing demand for an integrated services, the Reservation Protocol(RSVP) has been designed to exchange resource reservation among routers in the internet. RSVP protocol provides the quality of service for real-time applications but the network efficiency is reduced because of the limited bandwidth. In order to use network resources efficiently. We compare the resource efficiency of traditional reservation methods with that of the proposed method and evaluate the performance of the internet phone.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제31A권7호
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• pp.17-28
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• 1994

A combined random/reservation multiple access protocol is proposed which can provide services for packet transmission in mobile satellite systems between mobile statons, or between mobile stations and fixed stations. Random multiple access protocol and reservation multiple access protocol which are currently employed in most satellite communication systems have some strengthes and some weeknesses in according to the kind of user and traffic. In this paper, a combined random/reservation multiple access protocol with better characteristics is proposed. The models of the modified random access protocol and the proposed access protocol is setted and analyzed. The performance of the PDAMA protocol, the random access protocol and the proposed access protocol is compared using simulation. For small packet arrival rate, the performance of the proposed access protocol is close at that of the modified random access protocol, and better than that of the PDAMA protocol. As the packet arrival rate is increased, the modified random access protocol is saturated and unstable at 0.23, and the performance of the proposed access protocol is better than that of the PDAMA protocol.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.405-410
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• 2011

In this paper, a conflict-avoided resource reservation scheme for UWB (Ultra Wide Band) WPAN (Wireless Personal Area Network) with D-MAC (Distributed Medium Access Control) is proposed. Since distributed characteristic of the WiMedia D-MAC supporting DRP (Distributed Reservation Protocol) scheme may cause lots of conflicts, overall performances of the WiMedia D-MAC can be deteriorated. In addition, once a DRP conflict occurs, only one of the DRP reservations involved in that DRP conflict maintains the reserved MASs, while the other DRP reservation must be terminated and DRP negotiations for them have to be re-started. Such DRP termination and renegotiation time delays due to the DRP conflicts can be a critical problem to the mobile devices transceiving real-time QoS traffic streams. Therefore, we propose a mechanism to avoid DRP conflicts by providing a kind of path diversity using relay transmission scheme and demonstrate its performance improvements via simulation results.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제31권10B호
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• pp.866-871
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 이동 애드혹 망에서 멀티미디어 트래픽 처리를 위해 예약 방식의 매체 접근 제어(MAC) 프로토콜을 설계하고 그 성능을 평가하였다. 예약 방식의 MAC 프로토콜은 두 개의 부분 계층으로 이루어진 계층적 접근법을 기반으로 한다. MAC의 하위 부분 계층은 이동 애드혹 망에서 비동기 데이터 트래픽을 지원하기 위해 CSMA/CA를 사용하는 기본적인 접근 방법을 제공한다. 그 위에 상위 부분 계층은 실제 데이터 전송에 앞서 슬롯(slot) 예약을 수행함으로써 실시간 주기적 트래픽을 지원한다. 제안된 프로토콜은 ns-2 시뮬레이터를 사용하여 검증하였다. 시뮬레이션 수행 결과는 예약 방식의 MAC 프로토콜이 IEEE 802.11 표준과 비교하여 더 높은 처리율(throughput)과 더 낮은 지연(delay)을 제공하므로 실시간 트래픽 전송에 적합함을 보여주었다.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.509-524
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• 2005

Due to the strict requirements of emerging applications, per-flow admission control is gaining increasing importance. One way to implement per-flow admission control is using an on­path resource reservation protocol, where the admission decision is made hop-by-hop after a new flow request arrives at the network boundary. The next-steps in signaling (NSIS) working group of the Internet engineering task force (IETF) is standardising such an on-path signaling protocol. One of the reservation methods considered by NSIS is reduced-state mode, which, suiting the differentiated service (DiffServ) concept, only allows per-class states in interior nodes of a domain. Although there are clear benefits of not dealing with per-flow states in interior nodes-like scalability and low complexity-, without per-flow states the handling of re-routed flows, e.g., after a failure, is a demanding and highly non-trivial task. To be applied in carrier-grade networks, the protocol needs to be resilient in this situation. In this article, we will explain the consequences of a route failover to resource reservation protocols: Severe congestion and incorrect admission decisions due to outdated reservation states. We will set requirements that handling solutions need to fulfill, and we propose extensions to reduced-state protocols accordingly. We show with a set of simulated scenarios that with the given solutions reduced-state protocols can handle re-routed flows practically as fast and robust as stateful protocols.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.58-68
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• 2013

Five-phase reservation protocol (FPRP) is a contention-based media access control protocol for wireless ad hoc networks. FPRP uses a five-phase reservation process to establish slot assignments based on time division multiple access. It allows a node to reserve only one slot in an information frame. Once a node has reserved a slot, it will cease contending for other slots. As a result, there may be less contending nodes in the remaining slots, so the time slots in an information frame are not fully used by FPRP. To improve time slot utilization, this paper proposes an improved pseudo-Bayesian algorithm, based on which an improved contention access mechanism for FPRP is proposed, in which nodes are allowed to contend for more than one slot in a reservation frame according to a certain probability/priority. Simulation results indicate that the proposed mechanism performs better than FPRP in time slot utilization and hence the network throughput under various scenarios.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제40권10호
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• pp.43-50
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 OBS 네트워크를 위한 광 자원 예약 프로토콜 (Optical Resource Reservation Protocol) 을 제안하였다. OBS 네트워크 상에서 광 자원 예약 프로토콜을 사용하면 입구 OBS 노드와 출구 OBS 노드 사이의 이용 가능한 광 자원을 측정하여 예약할 수 있고, 입구 OBS 노드에서는 예약된 파장 조각의 크기에 따라 버스트 전송 시간과 버스트 크기를 설정하여 보냄으로써 OBS 네트워크에서의 블록 킹 문제를 해결할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 광 채널 이용률을 최대 두 배 가까이 증가시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 NS2 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 제안된 광 자원 예약 프로토콜의 성능을 분석하였다.