• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research lifecycle

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The Analysis of Railroad Operating Costs in Korean Railroad Projects

  • SungWook KANG;DongHee KIM;GyuBae KIM
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: A railroad project is a complex system with large construction costs in the initial stage and ongoing operating costs over its lifecycle. Current railroad projects tend to be based on construction options, which leads to huge deficiencies in operating costs. This phenomenon results from a lack of appropriate tools to accurately estimate a railroad project's lifecycle costs. This study attempts to analyze the major components of railroad operating costs and to propose a decision-making system for analyzing the long-term lifecycle costs of railroad projects. Research design, data and methodology: We review the literature and analyze the current status of railroad operating costs in Korea and overseas. Based on previous projects, a framework for project options and operating costs is proposed. The framework is applied to actual railroad projects to demonstrate the validity of the model. Results: Case analysis shows that our framework is comprehensive in analyzing the primary aspects of railroad operating costs and plays an effective role in choosing various railroad project options. This study points out that the railway project operates inefficiently because estimating long-term costs without reflecting specific project options causes many errors. Conclusions: A major contribution of this study is the development of an improved framework for accurately estimating operating costs and providing policymakers and engineering firms with a holistic decision support system. Detailed components in estimating operating costs of the railroad business are discussed. And we present a decision-making tool that policymakers and private businesses can use in planning the railroad business.

Schema of Maintenance Data Exchange and Implementation Applied To Ship & Offshore Platform

  • Son, Gum Jun;Lee, Jang Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2018
  • The importance of data management for the efficient maintenance and operation of offshore structures is becoming increasingly important. This paper has discussed the data schema and business rules that standardize the data exchange between ship design, operation and maintenance. Technical documentation that meets the international standards of ShipDex and S1000D for exchanging the operation and management data in neutral or standard formats has been introduced into the life cycle management of ships. The schema of the data exchange is represented by XML (eXtensible Markup Language) and the lifecycle data is implemented by a structured document. Lifecycle data is represented as data modules defined by XML schema. Given the feasible data generation, an example of a technical document is introduced by a general XML authoring tool.

Analyses of the Application of the Knowledge Domain of Product Lifecycle Management: The Perspective of the 4th Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명의 관점에서 제품수명주기관리의 지식영역 적용도 분석)

  • Heo, Kwangho;Lee, Youmi;Yoo, Young-Jin;Kim, Jin-hoi;Oh, You-Sang;Kim, Injai
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.209-225
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    • 2021
  • Product Lifecycle Management is a well-defined management method consisting of 8 knowledge areas. Since the 4th industrial revolution is closely related to smart factories, the importance of product lifecycle management, which effectively manages the entire process from product idea generation to disposal, is emerging. This study analyzed the current and future applications of the knowledge domain of product life cycle management from the perspective of the 4th industrial revolution for experts in the field of product life cycle management. The expert's perception was analyzed from the current point of view and the future point of view to see how the product life cycle management knowledge area is applied in the field. The current and future application degree of the knowledge domain of product life cycle management was analyzed, and whether there was a difference between the knowledge domains in terms of the level of application was analyzed. Based on the analyzed results, its meaning and future flow are presented.

A Study on the Development of the Research Support Service Model of the University Library based on the Research Life Cycle (연구 수명주기 기반 대학도서관 연구지원서비스 모형 개발 연구)

  • Oh, Sunhye;Kwak, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.321-342
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the research support service model of a university library, which prepares for the changing research environment and supports the entire research process. In particular, components of the research support service at each stage of research are developed based on 'the research lifecycle' to support the entire research process. First, constructed elements of research support services that should be supported at each stage of the study through literature reviews and surveys of service demand. Next, a survey and in-depth interview were conducted with service providers to ensure effective service operation. This research support service model developed through the processes above are proposed as 'the research support service component model' that consists of six steps and 50 components including 20 core elements and as 'the research support service operation system model' that is composed of the organic system among government and related organizations, university libraries and organizations inside universities.

Simulation Modeling Methodology and Simulation System Architecture for Shipbuilding Processes (선박 건조 공정 시뮬레이션을 위한 모델링 방법론 및 시스템 아키텍처)

  • Oh D.K.;Lee C.J.;Choi Y.R.;Shin J.G;Woo J.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2006
  • For several years, a research about the simulation for shipyard and shipbuilding has been performed. This research is based on the concept of PLM (Product Lifecycle Management) and DM (Digital Manufacturing). Global leading companies and research center are trying to get a good position of PLM, especially M&S field. Digital shipbuilding is to computerize shipyard facilities and shipbuilding processes, and to simulate expected scenarios of shipbuilding processes using a computer model in order to resolve a potential problem such as a bottleneck processes, and over loaded resources. In this paper, simulation methodology for shipbuilding is described. In addition, a local and global strategy for the use of simulation methodology is suggested. Finally, case studies about an indoor shop and an outdoor shop are described.

Product data model for PLM system

  • Li, Yumei;Wan, Li;Xiong, Tifan
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • Product lifecycle management (PLM) is a new business strategy for enterprise's product R&D. A PLM system holds and maintaining the integrity of the product data produced throughout its entire lifecycle. There is, therefore, a need to build a safe and effective product data model to support PLM system. The paper proposes a domain-based product data model for PLM. The domain modeling method is introduced, including the domain concept and its defining standard along the product evolution process. The product data model in every domain is explained, and the mapping rules among these models are discussed. Mapped successively among these models, product data can be successfully realized the dynamic evolution and the historical traceability in PLM system.

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A Study on the Scope of Government R&D Planning : Focused on the Energy and Resources Production Technology (R&D기획의 범위에 대한 고찰 : 에너지·자원 생산기반기술을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jungkyu
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.579-587
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to emphasize the necessity of extention of a government R&D planning scope. Presently, government R&D planning is focused on the selecting a R&D project. There is no R&D strategy for R&D conducting such as the composition of R&D team, collaboration and knowledge flow. Ordinarily these strategies are established by research director. This study analyzed the determinants of excellent R&D performance and proposed R&D strategy for R&D conducting using the patent bibliograpy information in energy resources production technology field. On the other hand, this study introduced the concept of technology lifecycle and showed that R&D strategy should be differentiated by technology lifecycle.

Practical Use of Information System on Aerospace & Defense Industry (항공우주 및 방위 산업의 정보시스템 활용 현황)

  • Lee, Hyo-Young
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2009
  • Aerospace and Defense(A&D) industry is the representative extended enterprise that develops products by collaborating among suppliers operating individual information system(IS). Efficient collaborative working environments are essential component to achieve successful business and collaboration environments based on IS have been applied to support coherent process usage and securely share the information through the entire product lifecycle phases. This paper describes the status of information system management of the leading A&D enterprises and their information management processes. It also introduces the case studies of enterprises implementing product lifecycle management(PLM) solution to realize stable collaborative tools between customer and supplier.

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A Study on Lifecycle Cost Model for Electronic Records & Archival Management (공공 전자기록의 생애주기 기반 관리 비용 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Moonsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.151-178
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to propose a lifecycle cost model for electronic records & archival management. For this purpose, the study identified cost elements based on analysing public records & archival management activities and proposed cost factors for management by applying data gathered from records centers & archives. The study employed various methods: desk research, activity analysis, a cost information survey and interviews with experts in digital preservation, and records/archival management. The study made the first step to the cost studies in electronic records management in Korea. It is expected to update the CoMMPER model and redefine activities of electronic records management. Further case studies based on the model is required.

The Information value-based document management technique using the Information Lifecycle Management Theory (정보주기관리 이론에 근거한 정보가치 기반문서 관리기법)

  • Im Ji-Hoon;Lee Chil-Gee;Lee Young-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2005
  • Due to explosive expansion in R & D efforts for advancement of technological predominance by Enterprises, the volume of technical information rapidly increases and emphasize on the valuation of this information has grown ever increasingly important. Therefore the requirement for systematic management and safeguard and accumulation of these intellectual properties of the Enterprise is in very high demand. A lot of effort and research has been carried out and many on going studies in progress to try to derive the optimum solution on how to manage information retention policy, processes, execution method, and hardware to execute the information with and etc. The intent of this thesis is to recommend a way for the Enterprise on how to evaluate the valuation of the data and to suggest the method on how to manage these intellectual properties by way of using Information Lifecycle Management theory which manages data according to the business valuation of the data. The decision on valuation of data and retention cycle is based on analytic method of a nonparametric regression, experimentation was carried out by applying to Enterprise Document Management System to present the suitable retention cycle according to the valuation and variety of attribute of data.

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