• 제목/요약/키워드: Research development program

검색결과 5,470건 처리시간 0.037초

Exploring the Important Factors of Informal Science Education Program of Youth in Poverty: A Case Study of Informal Earth Science Education Program in the U.S.

  • Nam, Youn-Kyeong
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2011
  • There has been increasing evidence of the positive effects in informal science programs to promote the youths' positive development. However, relatively a small number of informal science programs target specific student populations such as youth in poverty with little research done about the important program factors. This case study presents an exemplary informal science education program (focusing on Earth Science Education or more specifically, water in urban environments) for youth in poverty in a midwest city of the United States. This study explored the most important characteristics of the program that could lead to positive development for the youth. Through a number of observations of the program and interviews with the participants, this study employs inductive and interpretive research methods. Findings show that the program managers' beliefs about the youths' knowledge and experiences, their relationship building skills, and their cooperative work are very important. A concrete mission for the program and structured institutional support to hire the youth as paid museum staff are also important in assuming their responsibility and building identity as an active social member.

메타분석연구에서 나타난 프로그램 구성요소의 실태 : 증거기반 프로그램 개발의 관점에서 (The Feature of the Program components in the Meta Analysis Research : Evidence Based Program Development Perspective)

  • 서인해;공계순
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.247-275
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    • 2018
  • 메타분석을 프로그램 개발 측면에서 조사한 연구가 부족한 상황에서 본 연구는 최근 18년간 발표된 메타분석연구논문에 나타난 프로그램 구성요소의 실태를 분석하고, 이를 토대로 '프로그램 구성요소의 증거수준'을 파악하여 프로그램 개발 활동에서 어떤 의미를 주는가를 탐색하였다. 연구대상은 2000년부터 2017년 6월 현재까지 전국주요학술지에서 검색된 사회복지, 심리, 상담, 보건 영역의 110개 메타분석연구논문(5,781개 프로그램 평가논문)이며 분석방법은 내용분석을 활용하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 조사된 메타분석논문은 인구대상, 문제, 프로그램 유형에서 범위를 좁혀 연구하는 경향이 많았지만, 여러 이질적인 유형을 포함하여 분석하는 경우도 상당했다. 통계분석방법에서는 프로그램 효과성에 대한 이질적 배경이 되는 요인을 설명할 수 있는 조절효과분석이 상대적으로 적었다. 메타분석을 위한 프로그램 구성요소 선정은 연구자의 임의적인 선택도 매우 많았으며, 특정한 구성요소들 중심으로 편중되게 조사하는 경향이 있었다. 프로그램 구성요소의 효과성과 관계된 통계적인 유의성 비율에 대한 분석결과에서는 대상자의 연령과 문제 심각성, 제공자의 전문성, 개입강도와 개입활동내용이 높은 수준의 '프로그램 구성요소 증거수준'을 보여주고 있었다. 연구결과에 대한 논의와 프로그램 메타분석의 유용성을 높이기 위한 과제도 제시되었다.

3D 특수 분장 마스크 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발과 활용 (제2보) (3D Special Makeup Mask Program Development and Utilization (Ver. 2))

  • 방기정;김진서
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to design a training program for utilization of 3D special makeup mask program. This study was conducted with a 3D computer graphics software program, for special makeup mask using a variety of creative educational models and case study with comparative analysis. The makeup program applied to the majors and liberal arts classes for program design. Inthis study, the selected major courses included ' stage make up ', make up application', and illustrations and color '. Students were required to take a class targeted to questionnaire completion and analysis. The research method included literature search, and Internet navigation, of experimental research. The research targeted select college students attending a 4-year university located in Dae-jeon, Korea. ETRI's "3D mask special makeup simulation program" was used in support. A survey of the study conducted from September 1, 2013, to August 30, 2014, showed a total of 94 additional statistical analyses. First, grade 3 44.6% was attained by 91.7% of the first year student majoring in liberal arts classes, Second, students' in the 3D special dress up mask program Interestingly, attained high recognition in its mastering, usability, and creativity. Furthermore, the major student satisfaction was higher for the '3D special makeup mask program. Third, students '3D special dress up was one of the biggest advantages of the program', the mask ' that models 3D ' faces. In addition, the student's delicate dress called for critical technology skills. It is thought to be suitable for practical training and improving the efficiency and performance if applied to universities and beauty schools, such as the regular high school curriculum through research.

실시간 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 사면조사 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development of Slope Survey Program for the Real-time Database)

  • 이종현;최지용;구호본
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1282-1288
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    • 2010
  • In this study, Site Investigation Program of cut slope is developed using related techniques and experience got from practical application of Inventory Survey Program of cut slope in work for last 4 years. The Site Investigation Program is designed to can be loaded to the Mobile PC for convenience of carrying in filed, convenience of data input and revision, application of diverse programs, convenience of confirming data and facility of establishment of real-time database system using wireless communication like Inventory Survey Program. Also, for connection with Inventory Survey Program, it has a same work process and can establish real-time database system of almost data obtained in filed using stability analysis tool loaded in this program. Application of this developed program is expected to be an opportunity that can contribute to development of slope investigation and database system area using IT techniques.

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섭식장애 청소년을 위한 인지행동치료 프로그램 개발 (Development of a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Program for Adolescents with Eating Disorders)

  • 금다정
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was undertaken for developing a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program for adolescents with eating disorders. Methods: The specific process for the development of this program involved establishing a program goal, analyzing existing CBT programs, and constructing a CBT program. Results: The program consisted of 12 sessions, which is shorter than typical programs conducted for people with eating disorders, in order to reduce the dropout rate. Each session was 40~60 minutes long, and included the use of the psychoeducation, Dysfunctional Thought Record, and activity planning. The participants attended 5 sessions individually and 7 with their family members. Conclusion: This study presented a 12-session CBT program for adolescents with eating disorders. These results will provide valuable data for developing effective programs to improve the quality of life of these adolescents.

생성형 인공지능을 활용한 사례 기반 간호 교육 프로그램 개발 (Development of a case-based nursing education program using generative artificial intelligence)

  • 안정희;박혜옥
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.234-246
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop a case-based nursing education program using generative artificial intelligence and to assess its usability and applicability in nursing curriculums. Methods: The program was developed by following the five steps of the ADDIE model: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. A panel of five nursing professors served as experts to implement and evaluate the program. Results: Utilizing ChatGPT, six program modules were designed and developed based on experiential learning theory. The experts' evaluations confirmed that the program was suitable for case-based learning, highly usable, and applicable to nursing education. Conclusion: Generative artificial intelligence was identified as a valuable tool for enhancing the effectiveness of case-based learning. This study provides insights and future directions for integrating generative artificial intelligence into nursing education. Further research should be attempted to implement and evaluate this program with nursing students.

RI-Biomics 분야의 실무전문가 역량강화 방안연구 (A Research on the Empowerment Plan for Specialists in RI-Biomics Field)

  • 신우호;박태진;박상현;염유선
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2014
  • Increasing utilization of radiation and RI (Radioisotope) in nuclear industry including non-power area has achieved sustainable development of radiation industry. Industries are no longer confined by a single technology or abilities but expanded for application gradually. RI-Biomics fields are one of the convergence technology that is recognized on a high-tech industry. Unlike the conventional industry, RI-Biomics field needs to various specialists to perform related task. There is no domestic training program to educate the whole process. This study aims to suggest the plan for improvement of practical skills for specialists in RI-Biomics through development of our training program. For this purpose, we have first investigated the opinion about classification scheme from experts and then analyzed the results in order to reflecting our training program. Based on analyzed results, conformity assessment was executed to organize curriculum through status of constructed device and instructor in domestic. Our training program was performed jointly with KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute). RI-Biomics center is prepared with facilities of overall experiment to improve quality of education. Due to the fact that specialists have routine task, we organized a five-day short course to reflect temporal difficulties. We performed a trial operation to 6 participants in RI-Biomics field. Through the survey for the specialists who participated in the program, we evaluated the efficiency of our training program. The results showed that participants were satisfied with the organized curriculum and educational materials. Therefore, our program is expected to be utilized as basic research data to develop feasible program for policy development and to improve practical skills in RI-Biomics.

소하천 물 환경교육 프로그램 개발 - ENVISION을 중심으로 - (Development of Water Environmental Education Program Using Streams - Focused on ENVISION -)

  • 김정화;이두곤
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.12-26
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a water environmental education (EE) program using streams, based on the core ideas of ENVISION and materializing elements that were extracted in this research. This research realized the elements and presented a model of the water EE program using a local stream. First, this research developed a basic model of a water EE program using streams by extracting 10 materializing elements and realizing the elements in 4 stage-procedural model. The 10 materializing elements were 1. experiencing the process of inquiry, 2. inquiring local environments, 3. self-directing learning and mutual interaction with colleagues, 4. collecting real data and interpreting, 5. utilizing the ICT(information and communication technology), 6. inquiring with the view point of the 'Environmental Studies for EE', 7. inquiring with the watershed concept, 8. inquiring with the integrating and the holistic view point, 9. pursuing the macroscopic understanding about environment, and 10. connecting the real world phenomena with the environmental concepts and theories. This research materialized these 10 elements in 4 stage model, following the previous ENVISION research, which are 1. preparing stage and visual assessment, 2. writing the report of the inquiry plan, 3. collecting the real data in the environment and performing the investigation, and 4. presenting the inquiry results. Second, with using this basic model, this research developed and presented a model of the specific water EE program using a case stream called 'Baig Cheon' stream, which is a local stream. This research is considered to have a considerable meaning in developing a EE program with ENVISION ideas for the watershed concept and inquiry with environmental science using local streams. The developed model can help the professional development of teachers and teacher education of water EE.

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서울지역 노인 급식 프로그램 수혜자의 만족도 및 요구도 분석 (Satisfaction Measurement and Needs Analysis of the Beneficiaries of the Elderly Meal Service Program)

  • 서희재;홍민지;장영애;김복희;이행신;김초일
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.114-127
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    • 2003
  • In the process of devising an efficient meal service system for the elderly, 478 elderly were interviewed at 6 different social centers with the elderly meal service program in Seoul area to monitor degree of satisfaction and/or needs of the beneficiaries regarding the program. The survey was conducted during the month of December 2002 by well-trained interviewers using self-developed questionnaire. Results were analyzed statistically using SAS package program. Most of the beneficiaries were low economic class and 76% of them had doctor diagnosed disease(s). Among the beneficiaries of congregate meal service, mean score of 12 aspects of satisfaction was 3.72 out of 5. For most of the questions, female elderly and healthy elderly responded with higher score than male elderly and unhealthy elderly, respectively (p<0.05, p<0.01). On the other hand, beneficiaries of the home-delivered meal service were little bit less satisfied with the service (3.54 out of 5). Compared to the beneficiaries of congregate meal service, larger portion of beneficiaries of home-delivered meal service wanted more meats (28.5 % vs. 17.1 %) and vegetables (23.2 % vs. 12.3 %) as side dishes. On the other hand, the most preferred type of cooking and/or seasoning was stewing for both cases. Based on these findings, it is suggested that more fresh foods should be used than processed foods in the preparation of meals for the elderly and, more fish-, meat- and vegetable- dishes should be served to come up to the needs of the elderly. Onto this, mainly Korean style meals with some intermittent Western, Japanese or Chinese style meals served at the right temperature would suffice most of the elderly needs.

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배전자동화 적용선로 보호기기 자동정정 프로그램 개발 (The Development Plan of the Protection Device Auto-coordination Program in the Distribution Automation System)

  • 강문호;하복남;임성일;조남훈;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2001
  • In order to improve the reliability of power service and the effective management of distribution power system. DAS (Distribution Automation system) is widely used in KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation) branch offices. Based on the present protective device coordination program which used in KEPCO. this study presents the new concept about both protective device coordination program maximizing the characteristics of DAS and development plan of protective device auto-coordination program with the merits of DAS.

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