• 제목/요약/키워드: Research Priorities

검색결과 591건 처리시간 0.021초

뇌졸중 환자에 대한 지역사회 재활시스템의 필요성 (Necessity of Community-Based Rehabilitation System after Stroke)

  • 원종임
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2008
  • 노인인구의 증가와 더불어 뇌졸중 환자들이 증가하고 있다. 치료에도 불구하고 대부분의 뇌졸중 환자들은 장애를 갖게 된다. 이런 장애를 개선하기 위한 뇌졸중 치료의 주요 목적은, 환자들의 기능적 독립을 촉진시키고, 지역사회에 통합하도록 하는 것이다. 지역사회재활 적용시 중요한 점은 장애인과 그들의 가족 그리고 지역사회가 서비스의 우선순위가 무엇인지를 결정하는 것이다. 지역사회 뇌졸중 환자는 물리치료, 작업치료, 언어치료, 보장구, 간호 등 포괄적인 서비스를 필요로 한다. 본 논문의 목적은 우리나라 뇌졸중 환자들에 대한 지역사회재활의 필요성에 대해 논구하는 것이다.

부산지역 어촌.어항 개발에 관한 지역시민의식 조사 (Survey of Responses Regarding the Development of Fishing Village and Port in the Busan Region)

  • 김영표;윤한삼;김헌태;류청로
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 부산지역내에 어촌 및 어항을 방문하는 방문객과 어촌 및 어항개발에 직접적 또는 간접적으로 관련이 있는 지역주민을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하였다. 설문 내용은 어촌 및 어항개발이 지역사회에 미치는 영향, 어촌 및 어항개발 시 고려/개선사항, 투자우선순위 어촌 및 어항 개발방향에 대한 것으로 초점을 두었다. 설문조사 결과를 바탕으로 향후 부산지역에서의 어촌 어항개발 방향을 모색하고자 하였다.

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가정학의 방향 (The Future Direction of Home Economics)

  • 강혜원
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1980
  • This paper is a review of articles selected from Journal of Home economics (1973~1979) with the purpose of studying new direction of home economics in america. Regarding the future of home economics in America. Regarding the future of home economics, the following points were important : 1) Top priorities for future directions in home economics were developed at the 11th Lake Placid Conference and published in "Home Economics New Directions 11" (May 1975). 2) A new definition of home economics by University of Arizona students described the uniqueness of home economics clearly, and in easily understandable terms. 3) A human ecosystem model which depicts human beings existing I interaction with the total environment was found to be a new approch to the concept of home economics. 4) A proposal was made for offering home economics courses to students in professional human service fields. Some of the problems of home economics which need to be solved: 1) The emphasis on specialization in a major field has made home economics just a collection of specialities. 2) The change of the designation "home economics" to other lables by some institutions has brought confusion. 3) Inadequate supply of competent faculty is the cause of inactive home economics research. 4) Teaching sex defined roles is outdated. The above findings give insights to Korean home economics which is faced with a variety of problems in a rapidly changing society.

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시설보호청소년의 사회적 지지와 진로결정수준과의 관계에 대한 자아존중감의 조절효과 검증 (The Moderating Effects of Self-Esteem on the Link between Social Support and Career Decision-Making Level of Youth in Residential Care)

  • 방은미;장신재
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating effect of self esteem on the link between social support(e.g. from family, friends and significant others) and career decision-making level of youth in residential care. Data for this study were collected from 14 nationwide institutions between June 10th to June 20th, 2008. Selfreporting surveys were employed to gather information from 412 sources within these institutions. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS program(12.0). The results were as follows: Stepwise multiple regression showed that self-esteem could be used to predict career decision-making level($\beta$ = -.262, p < .001). Furthermore, self-esteem had a moderating effect on the relationship between social support and career decision-making level($\beta$ = -.749, p < .001). Specifically, self-esteem and the scale of social support from family, friedns or significant others had a moderating effect on career decision-making level($\beta$ = - .118, p < .001). The implication of these findings on career decision-making intervention of youth in residential care and future research priorities are discussed.

중환자실 간호사들의 침상모니터 심전도 관찰 관련 지식 및 간호행위 (Intensive Care Unit Nurses' Knowledge and Nursing Practices regarding Bedside Electrocardiograph Monitoring)

  • 강정희;서인선;김지영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Bedside electrocardiograph (ECG) monitoring is continuously used for assessing patients' cardiac status in intensive care units. However, it has not been explored whether it is used with proper knowledge and nursing practices; if not, its usage will be limited and the risk for compromised patient safety might be significant. This study, therefore, explored knowledge and nursing practices regarding bedside ECG monitoring in nurses working at intensive care units. Methods: Participants in this survey research were a convenience sample of 156 nurses from 25 intensive care units distributed in five hospitals with more than 1,000 beds each in Seoul, South Korea. Results: Participants showed limited and incorrect knowledge and nursing practices. Only 4 (2.6%) participants correctly answered to all electrode placement sites of RA, LA, LL, and V1. Lead II was the most frequently monitored unit regardless of the main purpose of ECG monitoring, and nursing practices to manage noisy signals did not include skin care at the top priorities. Conclusion: Educators and clinicians alike need to make an effort to ensure that a safe level of knowledge and practices for the monitoring is maintained in order to make sure that patient outcomes are not compromised.

캐나다의 지역혁신지원체제와 클러스터정책 (Canada's Regional Innovation Support System and Cluster Policy)

  • 남기범
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.647-660
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    • 2008
  • 캐나다의 지역혁신지원정책의 핵심은, 연방정부는 전략적 연구분야와 목표에 대한 우선순위를 결정하고, 연구자로 하여금 연구네트워크를 형성하게 지원하는 것이다. 이 글에서는 캐나다 지역경제의 발전의 기반이 되는 분권적이고 시장지향적인 지역혁신지원체제 형성과 지역내/지역간 네트워킹형성의 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 캐나다 혁신클러스터의 특성인 학습(Learning), 노동력(Labour), 입지(Location), 리더십(Leadership), 공공부문의 역할(Legislation/ Labs)을 분석하였다. 마지막으로, 중앙집중적이고 시장기제에 적극적으로 개입하는 한국의 지역혁신지원체제의 개선방안에 대한 시사점을 도출하였다.

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의료기관 내부의 신체감정절차와 향후치료비 산정에 대한 문제점의 고찰 (An Investigation on Problems in the Procedures of Exper t Opinion and Estimation of Future Medical Expenditure of Medical Institutions)

  • 강요한;김필수;문상혁
    • 의료법학
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.115-139
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    • 2012
  • Civil proceedings, surveyed results and medical expenses that are evidenced by expert witness are just one of the methods of proof. Since a judge makes decision by synthesizing all evidences on a concerned case, thus the judgement would be different from that of expert witness. It is not rational for medical institutions, of which priorities are medical treatment, to give priority to disability decision. However, despite of its importance, medical institutions less recognize about the necessity of procedural stability and predictability in expert valuation. It is necessary to identify actual problems and investigate rational alternatives to acquire fairness in valuation procedures and accuracy in calculating future medical expenses. Therefore, this research explores the problems and realities of evaluation process in medical treatments, and then discuss the alternatives of written expert opinion and estimation of future medical expenses.

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어머니의 수유방법에 관한 의사결정과정 (The Pregnant Women's Decision-making Process about Their Infants Feeding Method)

  • 정금희;김신정
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.203-217
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was done to explore the pregnant women's decision-making process about their infants feeding method. Data collection involved the in-depth unstructured interviews with 12 participants from January 1998 to January 1999. Data analysis was done by the grounded theory method. The 112 concepts, 29 sub-categories were confirmed in the analysis. The sub-categories were again grouped into 14 categories: expectation, situational condition, inevitability of breast-feeding, social recognition, self-awareness as mother, harmony, consideration, pursuit of ease, effect of external environments, lack of knowledge, hardening, the best choice, control, and bargain. " Adjustment through recognizing of motherhood" was the key category that was related to all categories. "Adjustment through recognizing of motherhood" was a process in which the mother became aware of mothering and sharing, and in which she considered herself or infant's needs and their priorities. This research will help nurse to understand mother's needs better. Therefore, nurse will be able to assist mother making the best decision for herself and her infant.

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농촌경관지역의 산림변화 특성 (Characteristics of woodland changes in an agricultural landscape - The case of Gwangju)

  • 이영창;정운주;김근호
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2011
  • Recent landscape changes from human activities, such as agricultural development and urbanisation frequently result in the loss of habitats, the reduction in habitat patch size and an increasing isolation of habitat patches. However, there is little information on woodland changes in agricultural landscapes. Therefore, the aim of this research was to assess spatial characteristics and changes of woodland in an agricultural landscape and how these may have had an impact on ecological process for 33 years. One of the agricultural landscape character units was analysed based on aerial photographs from 1976, 1983, 1994, 2002 and 2009 in Gwangju city. The results indicated that landscape ecological metrics clearly showed that they could be used to monitor changes of woodland ecological conditions during the past 33 years. The results imply that particularly human activities have been leading to the decrease of the mean size of woodland patches and finally result in woodland isolation. These changes may have a negative impact on woodland bird species in the study area. This woodland information can be used to identify the potential and specific needs for setting priorities for conservation planning.

제주 크루즈 관광산업의 발전 전략 대안 분석 (Analysis on Development Strategy Alternatives of Jeju Cruise Tourism Industry)

  • 김민철;부창산;김준택;강숙영;양혜선
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.838-845
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study was to propose the priorities among the possible development strategies that can activate the industry while the market potential of cruise tourism industry has been increasing. To achieve the research aim, the A'WOT (SWOT-AHP) method was adopted in this study focusing on Jeju cruise industry. As a result of analysis, the strength factor (0.421) was the most important thing among the proposed factors. And, opportunity (0.348), weakness (0.135), and threat (0.096) factors were calculated in turn. Based on the A'WOT analysis, the most urgent thing among the strategy alternatives was 'Installation of dedicated department for Jeju cruise industry'. Accordingly, this result can be utilized as the fundamental data in order to make an optimal decision following by the environmental changes in Jeju cruise industry.