• Title/Summary/Keyword: Requirements ontology

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A Framework For Web Service Evolution using UML and OWL-S (UML과 OWL-S를 사용한 웹 서비스 진화 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Jin-Han;Lee, Chang-Ho;Lee, Jae-Jeong;Lee, Byung-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2007
  • Web service is an important technology to develop business to business e-commerce application. From a business perspective of time to market, dynamic evolution offers flexibility that software can adapt to unforeseen and fluctuating business requirements. OWL-S, based on OWL, is a service ontology language. The semantics provided by OWL support automation of service discovery, invocation, and service composition. In this paper we propose a framework to support dynamic evolution of service-oriented applications. We extend use-case analysis method to derive service description by defining requirements concept and mapping from requirement concept to activity diagram. A prototype is provided to show the validity of this framework.

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A Recommender System for Device Sharing Based on Context-Aware and Personalization

  • Park, Jong-Hyun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.174-190
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    • 2010
  • In ubiquitous computing, invisible devices and software are connected to one another to provide convenient services to users [1][2]. Users hope to obtain a personalized service which is composed of customized devices among sharable devices in a ubiquitous smart space (which is called USS in this paper). However, the situations of each user are different and user preferences also are various. Although users request the same service in the same USS, the most suitable devices for composing the service are different for each user. For these user requirements, this paper proposes a device recommender system which infers and recommends customized devices for composing a user required service. The objective of this paper is the development of the systems for recommending devices through context-aware inference in peer-to-peer environments. For this goal, this paper considers the context and user preference. Also I implement a prototype system and test performance on the real ubiquitous mobile object (UMO).

Design and Implementation of Support System for Personalized Medical Service Based on Mobile (모바일 기반 개인 맞춤형 의료서비스 지원 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Jung-Seok;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2013
  • In this paper proposes the latest network-assisted online telemedicine service to coincide with the point being discussed for health care providers to match patients, patients with personalized medical service support system. In order to design the system, to understand the requirements of the patient personalized medical support service system, the data were normalized and were designed architecture client server structure. Further, in order to implement the system that was designed to define the structure of server and client, ontology repository, we implement the system. In this paper, as a result of the test by creating a scenario and prerequisites for testing patient personalized medical service support system that is design and implementation, selecting a patient's condition, department of symptoms by the selected but it was confirmed that the inference is, inference medical institutions that fits department inferred one following upon the items medical patient has the required.

Customized Knowledge Creation Framework using Context- and intensity-based Similarity (상황과 정보 집적도를 고려한 유사도 기반의 맞춤형 지식 생성프레임워크)

  • Sohn, Mye M.;Lee, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2011
  • As information resources have become more various and the number of the resources has increased, knowledge customization on the social web has been becoming more difficult. To reduce the burden, we offer a framework for context-based similarity calculation for knowledge customization using ontology on the CBR. Thereby, we newly developed context- and intensity-based similarity calculation methods which are applied to extraction of the most similar case considered semantic similarity and syntactic, and effective creation of the user-tailored knowledge using the selected case. The process is comprised of conversion of unstructured web information into cases, extraction of an appropriate case according to the user requirements, and customization of the knowledge using the selected case. In the experimental section, the effectiveness of the developed similarity methods are compared with other edge-counting similarity methods using two classes which are compared with each other. It shows that our framework leads higher similarity values for conceptually close classes compared with other methods.

Extension of Service Description in a Semantic Web Language (시맨틱 웹 언어를 이용한 서비스 명세(Service Description) 확장)

  • 김홍기;김학래;이강찬;전종홍
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2003
  • A Semantic Web based service description is to enable intelligent matchmaking of services by improving representational flexibility and expressiveness in service description for Web Services. Flexibility concerns the way of how a computer handles the discrepancies in the granularity and the structure of service description between different participants of web services. Expressiveness means richness in the semantic description of services (or ontological representation of each service as a concept). The main shortcoming of currently available industry standard framework for e-commerce such as UDDI and ebXML is that they do not allow much flexibility and expressiveness in the service description. In our research we analyze the requirements of extending service description based on the Semantic Web, especially in the context of DAML-S. We also propose a method to be applied to implement intelligent web services by implementing a virtual auction site, testAuction.com. Finally, we consider some theoretical issues regarding the framework for web services using ontology.

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Analyzing BIBFRAME Cases for the Development of BIBFRAME Application Plans in Korea (BIBFRAME 구축 사례 분석을 통한 국내 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 2018
  • This study is to suggest the concrete application plan of BIBFRAME under the development of BIBFRAME as library specific ontology for linked open data. The several research methods are used as the literature reviews, the case study of LC and LD4P, and the survey of cataloging librarians which is to grasp understanding level of the linked data related terms and requirements for constructing LOD. The application plan is suggested as follows. First, publishing name authority data and subject heading in LOD are prominent as the startup with creating terms list or vocabulary in LOD that has been used in library for controlled vocabulary and data value. Second, it is needed to develop BIBFRAME application and extension modeling in Korea, to map KORMARC and the properties and classes of BIBFRAME, and to develop the editor and MARC to BIBFRAME Transformation Tools. Third, the systematical training for cataloging librarians is designed to regard BIBFRAME related works as the librarian's main field. Therefore, this study would contribute to seek the practical application plan for BIBFRAME in Korea.

Traveling Product Bundling on Web Service Composition in Ubiquitous Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 복합 상품 구성을 위한 지능형 여행 정보 시스템에 대한 연구 -의미론적 웹 서비스 중심)

  • Lee Hyun-Jung;Sohn Mye-M.
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2006
  • In this research, we are suggesting intelligent information system fur traveling which is focusing on product bundling and integration of information from various resources on ubiquitous computing environment. It is necessary for products structure to easily integrate according to customers' requirements because traveling product is integrated by various traveling resources like airline, hotel reservation, and so on. To guarantee of traveler's mobility in ubiquitous computing environment, we need product bundling and modification process to configure products and semantic web service which supports ontology based traveling information system to support immediate integrating of traveling information from various resources. In this research, we offer a product bundling and integration of information. It is based on the semantic web service, with several components (single products) to reconfigure a bundle of traveling products.

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Situation Modeling and Situation Awareness Middleware Development with Sensor Data for the Safety Transportation of Containers (컨테이너 안전 수송을 위한 센서데이터 기반의 상황 모델링과 상황인식 미들웨어 구현)

  • Nam, Tae-Woo;Yeom, Keun-Hyuk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.6
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    • pp.889-898
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    • 2009
  • Currently, the amount of containers is growing up continuously. However, they still depend on humans checking or validating. In this situation, humans must participate in the systems. Situation-awareness technologies allow human participation to be minimized. The situation-awareness technologies provide data or service appropriate to the object's current state, and the state is recognized automatically by the system. They can automatically execute working processes without human intervention. We suggest a middleware system based on situation-awareness technologies using an ontology for the safety transportation of containers. The middleware is aware of the current state and sends the data required by an application. It can help build new applications by enhancing agility, and it can also support automated service processing by invoking the service required like fire-fighting, fixing container, and so on. Improving transportation of containers process automation with situation-awareness technologies reduces manpower requirements for checking and validating containers, and so saves logistics costs of container transportation.

Development of an SWRL-based Backward Chaining Inference Engine SMART-B for the Next Generation Web (차세대 웹을 위한 SWRL 기반 역방향 추론엔진 SMART-B의 개발)

  • Song Yong-Uk;Hong June-Seok;Kim Woo-Ju;Lee Sung-Kyu;Youn Suk-Hee
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2006
  • While the existing Web focuses on the interface with human users based on HTML, the next generation Web will focus on the interaction among software agents by using XML and XML-based standards and technologies. The inference engine, which will serve as brains of software agents in the next generation Web, should thoroughly understand the Semantic Web, the standard language of the next generation Web. As abasis for the service, the W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) has recommended SWRL (Semantic Web Rule Language) which had been made by compounding OWL (Web Ontology Language) and RuleML (Rule Markup Language). In this research, we develop a backward chaining inference engine SMART-B (SeMantic web Agent Reasoning Tools -Backward chaining inference engine), which uses SWRL and OWL to represent rules and facts respectively. We analyze the requirements for the SWRL-based backward chaining inference and design analgorithm for the backward chaining inference which reflects the traditional backward chaining inference algorithm and the requirements of the next generation Semantic Web. We also implement the backward chaining inference engine and the administrative tools for fact and rule bases into Java components to insure the independence and portability among different platforms under the environment of Ubiquitous Computing.

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The State-of-the-art of Discovering New Suppliers to Build a Supply Chain (공급망 형성을 위한 협업기업 발굴방법의 최신 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Doc;Jo, Bo-Ram;Shin, Moon-Soo;Ryu, Kwang-Yeol;Cho, Hyun-Bo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2012
  • In the past, buyers and suppliers met each other to find common interests off-line in exhibitions and conferences, or through personal connection. These activities were time consuming and costly. With the advent of information era, these activities moved to online market places, where buyers search for suppliers with a set of keywords that are believed to be representative of their requirements. Its fundamental assumption is that all the potential candidates are registered in a certain database. However, recently buyers want to diversify suppliers due to needs of cost competitiveness or frequent new product development. To this end, instead of choosing suppliers from the supplier pool, discovering suppliers from all over the world should be emphasized. In order to enable buyers to describe their requirements and suppliers to capture their manufacturing capabilities via online market places, the semantic differences of terms between buyers and suppliers should be resolved. The paper summarizes various supplier discovery frameworks and prototype systems, which can be employed to expose domestic small-medium enterprises into global buyers in the near future.