• Title/Summary/Keyword: Requirement of RO

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Efficient Content Adaptation Based on Dynamic Programming

  • Thang, Truong Cong;Ro, Yong Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2004
  • Content adaptation is an effective solution to support the quality of service over multimedia services over heterogeneous environments. This paper deals with the accuracy and the real-time requirement, two important issues in making decision on content adaptation. From our previous problem formulation, we propose an optimal algorithm and a fast approximation based on the Viterbi algorithm of dynamic programming. Through extensive experiments, we show that the proposed algorithms can enable accurate adaptation decisions, and especially they can support the real-time processing.

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Data Quality Determination of Radio Occultation in moist troposphere

  • Yeh, Wen-Hao;Chiu, Tsen-Chieh;Liou, Yuei-An;Huang, Cheng-Yung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.442-444
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    • 2007
  • How to observe the atmosphere is a subject of atmospheric research. The meteorological satellites and the ground states are used to do observation. However, both ways do not satisfy the requirement of scientists, especially the profiles of atmosphere on the ocean and the data for global atmosphere. Radio occultation (RO) technique, which has been used in planet science, is a method to solve the problem. In RO technique, the low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite receives the two frequency signal of Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite. The excess phase of the signal is calculated to retrieve the profiles of atmosphere parameters. In moist troposphere, the fluctuations appear in the phase of the signal and open loop (OL) is used to resolve it. The quality of the GPS signal generally deteriorates as the altitude decreases. In the procedure, the SNR of the GPS signal is used as the criterion. However, the SNR decreases with fluctuation which makes it difficult to locate the data of poor quality. In this paper, the phase of the signal will be used as part of the criterion.

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Meal pattern, Nutrition Knowledge and Food preference of Rural middle school students (농촌 중학생의 식사양식, 영양지식 및 식품기호도)

  • Ro, Hee-Kyung;Park, Keun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2000
  • This study was undertaken to investigate meal pattern, nutrition knowledge and food preference of 438 rural middle school students living in ChunNam area. As far as nutrition knowledge is concerned, most subjects did not answer correctly on the items of basic five food groups, animal fat and vegetable oil, empty source of soft drink, nutrient requirement and water's role in energy metabolism. However they responded well on the item of iron deficiency and dietary source of Ca. Male students were significantly better in the answering the items of dietary source of energy and nutrient requirement than females, while female students were significantly better on the items of water's role in energy metabolism related to obesity. Generally the respondents did neither consume oil often nor consider consumption of salty food. Furthermore, only 38.6% of subjects drink milk daily in spite of understanding dietary source of Ca, which suggested that they should incorporate nutrition knowledge into dietary behavior. The preferred foods for most subjects were fruit, kimbab and ice cream. Contrastingly the food that they did not prefer was fermented vegetable probably due to strong flavor.

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Performance Analysis of Once-through HRSG and Steam Turbine System (관류형 열회수 증기발생기와 증기터빈 시스템의 성능해석)

  • Yang, J.S.;Kim, T.S.;Ro, S.T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.872-877
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    • 2001
  • This study analyzed the design performance of the bottoming system of combined cycle power plants adopting a single-pressure once-through heat recovery steam generator with reheat. A computer program was constructed and parametric analyses were carried out to present the criteria for determining the reheat pressure and the location of the starring point of the reheater in the HRSG. The performance of the bottoming system was presented for the range from high subcritical to supercritical pressures. It was founded that the power of the bottoming system can be as high as that of the present triple-pressure bottoming system even with a higher exhaust gas temperature. A requirement for this high performance is a proper arrangement of the reheater.

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Mirror Structure Analysis of High Resolution Optical Imaging Payload (고해상도 광학영상장비 반사경 구조해석)

  • Kwon, Woo-Gun;Kim, Kwang-Ro;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2003
  • For the Space-borne optical imaging payload system design, light weighting and moderate stiffness of mirror and/or mirror fixation device is very important aspects. The front surface of mirror is regulated by optical performance requirement, but the shape of backplate of mirror is to be optimised while satisfing the required stiffness and weight. According to the results, the best shape of backplate cell is triangular. And also related geometric dimensions and the optimised mounting point of MFD(Mirror Fixation Device) is presented. Finally, natural frequencies and shpaes of mirror structure are analysed.

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The Study on Compressive Behavior of Connection Member between Steel Pipe Pile and Concrete Footing (강관말뚝 기초 두부 연결부의 압축거동에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, IL-Ro;Hong, Ki-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2006
  • Generally, application of steel pile as deep foundation member needs specials requirement for the connection method between steel pipe and concrete footing. To investigate real compressive behavior of connection member between steel pipe pile and concrete footing, three specimens were tested with carefully designed experimental system. Main test variable is the connection method between steel pipe pile and concrete footing. The bolted bonding method and hook bonding method was considered as the connection method in this study. From the test results gained from experiment, it was conformed that two types of connection method have the almost same compressive resistance capacity. Therefore, we can conclude that these two connection methods can be used as the strengthening method to verify the compressive composite action of concrete and steel pipe pile.

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Voltage Recovery Capability of Offshore Wind Farm Connected to a Weak Grid via a VSC-HVDC (VSC-HVDC를 통한 약한 계통에 연계된 해상풍력발전시스템의 전압회복능력)

  • Phan, Dinh-Chung;Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.702-703
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    • 2011
  • Large offshore wind farms using high voltage direct current transmission system (HVDC) have been considered and exploited in many countries in the world. The maintenance of the stable operation of wind farm and interconnected system is an important issue, especially in the case of fault. To ensure the stable operation after fault clearance, the PCC voltage must be restored as soon as possible and meet the grid code requirement. This paper will evaluate the PCC voltage recovery ability of a large offshore wind farm as it is connected to a weak grid via a VSC-HVDC.

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A Study on the Origin/Destination of Trading Cargoes with China for the Pyungtaek Port's Development (평택항 발전을 위한 대중국 수출입화물의 기종점(O/D) 연구)

  • Kim, Sae-Ro-Na;Bang, Hui-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2004
  • The container throughput of China, after the joining in the WTO, has begun to increase notably. As a result, China is busy building new ports continuously. In accordance with China's situation Korea promote the development plans of ports and marketing strategy to attract the increasing cargo traffics with China, including transhipment cargoes. To build the competition strategy and the panning port for trading cargoes with China, an analysis on origin/destination is necessary. The cargo volume from/to the particular port(Korea/China) and origin/destination of traffic are important factors in the requirement for the port development. Therefore, in the era that trading with China is rapidly increasing, this study is performed to analyze the port's usage of transporting the cargos and the origin/destination of trading cargoes with china. Also this paper suggests to the competitive strategies of Pyungtaek Port to attract cargoes particularly from/to China.

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A Study on Low Location Lighting of Passenger Ship (여객선의 Low Location Lighting에 대한 고찰)

  • Kang, Ki-Won;Kwon, Ji-Min
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2017
  • All passenger ships aboard more than 36 passengers are to be able to easily find escape routes when the escape way by fire with flame spread were onboard vessel (incl. Ferry, Passenger, Ro-pax, Inland Ferry) It should be impossible by ordinary emergency lights. The international Maritime Organization (IMO) gives special requirement for luminescent evaluation onboard test procedure and applicable location of low location lighting. In order to maintain the residual light source for a certain time in the low location lighting with a strip-shaped light source, the light source material must be sufficiently exposed to the light due to the proper placement of the escape route. The lighting arrangement influence how maintain low location lighting strip luminescent which measured onboard in connection with what elements are mainly sustain luminescent.

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Real-time Depth Estimation for Visual Serving with Eye-in-Hand Robot (아이인핸드로봇의 영상 추적을 위한 실시간 거리측정)

  • Park, Jong-Cheol;Bien, Zeung-Nam;Ro, Cheol-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1122-1124
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    • 1996
  • Depth between the robot and the target is an essential information in the robot control. However, in case of eye-in-hand robot with one camera, it is not easy to get an accurate depth information in real-time. In this paper, the techniques of depth-from-motion and depth-from-focus are combined to accomplish the real-time requirement. Integration of the two approaches are accomplished by appropriate use of confidence factors which are evaluated by fuzzy rules. Also a fuzzy logic based calibration technique is proposed.

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