• Title/Summary/Keyword: Required stiffness

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유연성과 강성을 고려한 최적구조설계

  • Min, Seungjae;Nishiwaki, Shinji;Kikuchi, Noboru
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1432-1440
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    • 1997
  • The flexibility as well as the stiffness is required to perform mechanical function of a structure such as compliant mechanisms, which can be applied to MEMS(Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems), flexible manufacturing devices, and design for no assembly. In this paper, the optimal design problem to achieve both structural flexibility and stiffness is formulated using multi-objective function, and the optimization problem is resolved by using Finite Element Method(FEM) and Sequential Linear Programming(SLP). Design examples of compliant mechanisms are presented to validate the design method.

A Study on the Post-Buckling Analysis of Spatial Structures by using Dynamic Relaxation Method (동적이완법을 이용한 공간구조의 후좌굴 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kyong-Soo;Lee Sang-Ju;Lee Hyong-Hoon;Han Sang-Eul
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2005
  • The present study is concerned with the application of dynamic relaxation method in the investigation of the large deflection behavior of spatial structures. This numerical algorithm do not require the computation or formulation of any tangent stiffness matrix. The convergence to the solution is achieved by using only vectorial quantities and no stiffness matrix is required in its overall assembled form. In an effort to evaluate the merits of the methods, extensive numerical studies were carried out on a number of selected structural systems. The advantages of using dynamic relaxation methods, in tracing the post-buckling behavior of spatial structures, are demonstrated.

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of a Reciprocating Compressor Body with Variable Rotating Speed (가변속 왕복동형 압축기 본체의 동적 거동 해석)

  • 김태종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.374-383
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    • 2001
  • A reciprocating compressor unit with variable rotating speed driven by BLDC motor is mounted Inside hermetic chamber on an internal suspension composed of 4 roil springs and a discharge pipe. A method for predicting the dynamic behavior of compressor body is required for a reduction of transmitted vibrations. The mechanical characteristics of spring and discharge pipe stiffness properties have been obtained from experimental tests and mass moment of inertia of the compressor body iron CAD. To confirm the vibration model for the compressor body, free vibration analyses are performed with theoretical and experimental methods. results for analytical investigations on the dynamic behavior of the compressor body and the transmitted forces to the hermetic chamber through the suspension elements are Presented.

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Performance Test and Finite Element Analysis of Air Spring for Automobile (승용차용 에어스프링의 유한요소해석 및 성능시험)

  • Huh, Shin;Woo, Chang-Soo;Han, Houk-Seop;Kim, Wan-Doo;Kim, Seong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.7 s.262
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 2007
  • An air spring which is a part of the suspension system of automobiles is used to reduce and absorb the vibration and the noise. Main components of the air spring are a cord reinforced rubber bellows, a canister and a piston. The performance of the air spring are depended on configurations of rubber bellows, the angle and elastic modulus of cord. The finite element analysis are executed to predict and evaluate the load capacity and the stiffness. The design variables of air spring are determined to adjust the required specifications of the air spring. Several samples of the air spring are manufactured and experimented. It is shown that the results by finite element analysis are in close agreement with the test results.

Vibration Analysis Algorithm of a Beam-like Structure Using Transfer Stiffness Coefficient (강성계수의 전달에 의한 보형 구조물의 진동해석기법)

  • 문덕홍;최명수;홍승수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 1996
  • The authors has developed the transfer influence coefficient method(TICM) which is an algorithm for the analysis of vibration suitable for a personal computer and applied to many structures such as straight-line beam, plate and shell structures. But TICM can't be applied to the closed loop system and is required extremely much time on the computation of complicate and large structures. Therefore, we now suggest the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM) overcoming these two problems, which consists on the concept of the substructure synthesis method and transfer influence coefficient method. TSCM is formulated for the free vibration analyses of a straight-line distributed beam structure and confirmed by the results of numerical computation to the numerical high accuracy and the high speed.

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Optimal Design of a Near-field Optical Recording Suspension (근접장 광기록용 서스펜션의 최적설계)

  • 조태민;임경화
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2004
  • In this study the optimization of a NFR suspension is performed using finite element method and experimental modal analysis. NFR suspensions are required to have low compliance modes to allow the slider to comply with the rotating disk, and high tracking stiffness modes to maximize the servo bandwidth of the tracking controller First of all, the dual suspension model is designed based on the characteristics of NFR drives. And the parametric study on the sensitivities of compliance modes and tracking stiffness modes is investigated. Finally, the model satisfying static characteristics is selected and shape optimization is performed to improve dynamic characteristics. A prototype of a NFR suspension is made by etching and modal ekperiment in free state is performed. The results of experiment almost agree with those of finite element method.

The development of Centerless Grinder for Ferrule Grinding (페룰 가공용 초정밀 센터리스 연삭기 개발)

  • CHO S.J.;EBIHARA EBIHARA;TSUKISHIMA TSUKISHIMA;YOON J.S.;CHO C.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the ultra precision centerless grinder for ferrule grinding was designed. As the good-qualified ferrule is required a precise and fine grinding, grinding machine for ferrule must have a high accuracy and a sufficient stiffness. The centerless grinder is composed of the high damping concrete bed, grinding wheel spindle unit, regulating wheel spindle unit, feeding table and dressing unit. For a newly developed centerless grinder, hydrostatic system with high precision feeding and high stiffness was proposed. The grinding and regulating wheel spindle units were composed of hydrostatic spindle and feeding table was hydrostatic table. The prototype of hydrostatic table was manufactured and tested.

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Analysis for Response of Launcher System with Continuous Impact Load (연속충격을 고려한 발사대 반응특성 해석)

  • Lim, O-Kaung;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Choi, Eun-Ho;Ryu, Jae-Bong;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2007
  • A three dimensional multibody modeling of a launcher system was developed and dynamic characteristics of the system was carried out. All the components were modeled as rigid bodies, All the components of system, ie; chassis, turret, cage and suspension parts, are modeled as rigid. The force interaction between the ground and tire was modeled as a point contact model. The factors were selected as cause and effect diagram of the MINITAB. To see effect of the stiffness, damping, mass at the launcher system, several cases of suspension parameters were compared and optimal values were selected. The stiffness and the damping coefficient were selected as design variables to minimize the required time for the next fire. The dynamic simulation was carried out using the ADAMS, and the MINITAB was employed for data analysis.

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Modeling and Vibration Analysis of Vehicle Structures Using Equivalent Beam Stiffness for Joints (결합부 등가빔을 이용한 저진동 차체의 모델링 및 해석기법)

  • 임홍재;김윤영;이상범;송명의
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 1995
  • In this paper the method of modeling and optimization for the joint of the vehicle structure is proposed. First it is described that the method of substituting equivalent beam elements to spring elements for the joint. The stiffnesses of the spring elementsare calculated using the section properties of equivalent beam elements. To get required dynamic characteristics section properties of equivalent beam element are set to design variables and optimized. The study shows that joint stiffnesses can be effectively determined in designing vehicle structure.

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A study on the effect of die lubrication in deep drawing process with spring type blankholder system (스프링형 블랭크홀더 시스템의 디프드로잉 가공에서 다이면 윤활효과에 관한 연구)

  • 이종국;강명순
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this paper is to obtain the effect of die lubrication in deep drawing process. The flange wrinkling is analysed by a moment equilibrium method in order to apply the optimum blankholding force to the blank. The experiment has been carried out with the high stiffness spring-type blankholder system. As the result, blankholding pressure is determined in terms of variables in deep drawing process. In the range of frictional coefficient which has been found in this experiment, there was a little difference in required blankholding force but a great difference in drawing force. It was found that the stiffness of blankholder was the major factor which influences on flange wrinkling in spring-type blankholder system.

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