• Title/Summary/Keyword: Repositioning

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A Study on the Repositioning for Strengthening University Hospitals Competitiveness (대학병원의 시장경쟁력 강화를 위한 리포지셔닝에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Manseok;Youn, ki ho
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2017
  • This study was performed to provide medical service providers with useful information for their market competitiveness and decision making. It is regarding positioning map and repositioning map strategy to enforce market competitiveness through bench marking of a specific hospital which has been relatively underestimated in the market. With AHP and biplot analyses for this study, we could identify priority of properties that medical service consumers consider when they choose a university hospital and market competitiveness of alternative university hospitals. It is expected that the study of repositioning strategy to Strengthening Market Competitiveness will provide efficient problem solving method to allocation restricted resources by repositioning the specific university hospital through benchmarking with evaluation factors of the most market competitiveness university hospital. When Inje University Paik Hospital was benchmarked and repositioned, the share of Paik hospital increased and there was only 3.1% difference from Dongah Dong-A University Hospital, which occupied the first place in market competitiveness. Such the results of this study may suggestion management strategies to provide efficient problem solving methods when companies responding to rapidly changing management environments allocation restricted resources.

Effects of the Trunk Maintenance Repositioning Method on Keeping a 30° Side-Lying Position, Comfort, and Skin Condition (체간 유지 체위변경 방법이 30도 측위 유지, 편안함 및 피부 상태에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Chae Won;Yi, Young Hee
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : This study was performed to evaluate the effects of a prolonged a $30^{\circ}$ side-lying position on comfort and skin condition by applying the trunk maintenance repositioning method, which can keep the $30^{\circ}$ side-lying position effective for preventing pressure ulcers. Method : Fifty-four healthy nurses working at a general hospital in Seoul were randomly assigned to an experimental group (n=27) or a control group (n=27) and assumed a position of lying on their right or left side for two hours. The trunk maintenance repositioning method was applied to the experimental group using the pillow made by the researcher, while the original repositioning method was applied to the control group using the regular pillow from the subject hospital. Participants' posture angles, comfort, and skin condition were measured at the time of the intervention, as well as at one and two hours after the intervention. Results : There was no statistically significant difference in position angle, comfort, skin condition change, or sacrum and greater trochanter pressure change between the two groups over time. Conclusion : It is necessary to review the method and frequency of change of position in each hospital. In addition, a proper position changing pillow should be developed in consideration of patients' various body shapes.

Lip repositioning with or without myotomy: a systematic review

  • Ardakani, Mohammadreza Talebi;Moscowchi, Anahita;Valian, Nasrin Keshavarz;Zakerzadeh, Elham
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2021
  • Excessive gingival display is an esthetic issue that is commonly managed by different procedures. Lip repositioning is a modality to address concerns of affected patients. The aim of this review was to investigate the scientific evidence on outcomes and long-term stability of lip repositioning surgery with or without myotomy. The electronic search was conducted in three databases: MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Library up to October 2019. No publication status, language, or time restrictions were applied. The electronic search was complemented by a manual search of the reference lists. Three hundred thirty-eight studies were screened by title, and 16 articles remained for data extraction. The included studies assessed the lip repositioning procedure in 144 patients aged between 15-59 years (134 females and 10 males). Based on the available data, lip repositioning with myotomy/muscle containment can be a successful treatment for minor discrepancies in gingival display in selected cases. However, further well-organized controlled clinical trials are recommended to derive a conclusion about the long-term stability compared with other alternatives.

A Study on Empty Container Repositioning and Leasing (확률적 접근법에 의한 공컨테이너 재배치 및 임대에 관한 연구)

  • 하원익;남기찬
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to apply and examine the stochastic approach for empty container repositioning and leasing problem. For this a case study has been carried out on actual data such as various cost components and traffic flow. The results reveal that the proposed methodology produces more realistic results than the conventional deterministic approaches. It is also found that the results are significantly affected by the accuracy of demand and supply forecast.

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Comparison of Thoracic Reposition Error in Individuals With or Without Habitual Slouched Posture

  • Kim, Su-Jung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we present the difference in thoracic reposition sense in young people (24.00 ±2.20 years old) with and without habitual slouched posture in two target positions of half flexion and half extension. People with habitual slouched posture (n = 20; 11 men and 9 women) and people without slouched posture (n = 20; 10 men and 10 women) were recruited from three universities. Thoracic spine (T-spine) repositioning errors were measured in two target positions (half flexion and half extension). People with habitual slouched posture showed significantly higher thoracic repositioning error in the extension target position than did people without slouched posture (P<0.05). There was no difference in repositioning error in the flexion target position between the two groups (P>0.05). In conclusion, people with habitual slouched posture show lower T-spine repositioning sense in extension than do people without slouched posture. A rehabilitation program to treat habitual slouched posture, such as postural correction education, should be implemented for individuals with decreased position sense of the T-spine.

Repositioned Drugs for Inflammatory Diseases such as Sepsis, Asthma, and Atopic Dermatitis

  • Prakash, Annamneedi Venkata;Park, Jun Woo;Seong, Ju-Won;Kang, Tae Jin
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2020
  • The process of drug discovery and drug development consumes billions of dollars to bring a new drug to the market. Drug development is time consuming and sometimes, the failure rates are high. Thus, the pharmaceutical industry is looking for a better option for new drug discovery. Drug repositioning is a good alternative technology that has demonstrated many advantages over de novo drug development, the most important one being shorter drug development timelines. In the last two decades, drug repositioning has made tremendous impact on drug development technologies. In this review, we focus on the recent advances in drug repositioning technologies and discuss the repositioned drugs used for inflammatory diseases such as sepsis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis.

Constructing Container Shipping Networks with Empty Container Repositioning among Calling Ports - a Genetic Algorithm Approach

  • Shintani, Koichi;Imai, Akio;Nishmura, Etsuko;Papadimitriou, Stratos
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the design of container liner shipping service networks by explicitly taking into account empty container repositioning and container fleet size. Two key and interrelated issues of deployments of ships and containers are usually treated separately by most existing studies on shipping network design. In this paper, both issues are considered simultaneously. The problem is formulated as a two-stage problem: the upper-problem being formulated as a Knapsack problem and the lower-problem as a Flow problem. A genetic algorithm based heuristic is developed for the problem. Through a number of numerical experiments that were conducted it was shown that the problem considering empty container repositioning provides a more insightful solution than the one without.

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The Effects of Balance and Trunk Repositioning Sense with Multisensorial Training using Visual Cue Deprivation in Subacute Stroke Patients (시각 통제를 이용한 다중감각 훈련이 아급성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형 및 체간위치감각에 미치는 효과)

  • So, Dong-Hak;Lee, Wan-Hee;Yun, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.737-743
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    • 2013
  • This study was to investigate the effects of balance and trunk repositioning sense through multisensorial training using visual cue deprivation in subacute stroke patients. Multisensorial training group practiced after visual deprivation, control group practiced in the same training except visual deprivation with thirty subjects. Both groups were conducted training programs on sixty minutes a day, five days a week during four weeks. The subjects were evaluated by static balance, dynamic balance and trunk repositioning sense in the pre-posttest. There was significant improvement by multisensorial training that static balance, dynamic balance and the trunk repositioning sense between pretest and post test (p<.05). There were significantly differences in the amount of change of dynamic balance, trunk repositioning sense between the two groups(p<.05). Through this study, multisensorial training suggest that is effective in the improvement of dynamic balance and trunk repositioning sense.

The Effect of a Condylar Repositioning Plate on Condylar Position and Relapse in Two-Jaw Surgery

  • Jung, Gyu Sik;Kim, Taek Kyun;Lee, Jeong Woo;Yang, Jung Dug;Chung, Ho Yun;Cho, Byung Chae;Choi, Kang Young
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2017
  • Background Numerous condylar repositioning methods have been reported. However, most of them are 2-dimensional or are complex procedures that require a longer operation time and a highly trained surgeon. This study aims to introduce a new technique using a condylar repositioning plate and a centric relation splint to achieve a centric relationship. Methods We evaluated 387 patients who had undergone surgery for skeletal jaw deformities. During the operation, a centric relation splint, intermediate splint, final centric occlusion splint, and condylar repositioning plate along with an L-type mini-plate for LeFort I osteotomy or a bicortical screw for bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy were utilized for rigid fixation. The evaluation included: a physical examination to detect preoperative and postoperative temporomandibular joint dysfunction, 3-dimensional computed tomography and oblique transcranial temporomandibular joint radiography to measure 3-dimensional condylar head movement, and posteroanterior and lateral cephalometric radiography to measure the preoperative and postoperative movement of the bony segment and relapse rate. Results A 0.3% relapse rate was observed in the coronal plane, and a 2.8% relapse rate in the sagittal plane, which is indistinguishable from the dental relapse rate in orthodontic treatment. The condylar repositioning plate could not fully prevent movement of the condylar head, but the relapse rate was minimal, implying that the movement of the condylar head was within tolerable limits. Conclusions Our condylar repositioning method using a centric relation splint and miniplate in orthognathic surgery was found to be simple and effective for patients suffering from skeletal jaw deformities.