• Title/Summary/Keyword: Repairing Materials

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The Properties of Rheology of Underwater-Hardening Epoxy Resin According to the Temperature (온도에 따른 수중경화형 에폭시수지의 레올로지 특성)

  • Jung Eun-Hye;Kang Cheol;Kawg Eun-Gu;Bae Kee-Sun;Lee Dae-Kyung;Kim Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2006
  • Epoxy resin has less reaction shrinkage, has better water proofing and thermal resistance than other repairing materials, to it has been applied broadly to repair and finish buildings and infrastructures. Although the ambient temperature constructed is varied with the seasons and epoxy resin has to mix with appropriate hardener due to the non self-hardening, as the real construction of it, the ambient temperature is ignored and the blending ration of epoxy resin and hardener is fixed. Also, because of the hardening time is aimed to temperature condition and the tolerance of blending ratio, we investigated the variation of viscosity according to ambient temperatures and hardener ratios. As a results of study, we can select the economical blending ratio of the epoxy resin and hardener according to site situation.

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Research about point adhesion disconnection type non-exposure composition waterproof method of construction development that use embossing PVC sheet (엠보싱 PVC 시트를 이용한 부분절연 블록형 옥상 비노출 복합방수공법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 위태환;강효진;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2003
  • This present paper mainly contains adhesion part disconnection type exposure composition waterproof method using embossing PVC sheet. The existing polymer resin coating and sheet waterproofing construction method have, however, some weak point such as being decrease life cycle of concrete with water leaking from materials be affected by crack and movement dash bond concrete through the whole-adhere construction. Above the reason, this paper has particular method increasing crack-defending performance from stress occurred concrete movement by part disconnection, adds maintain waterproofing performance subordinate sheet, that can be contributed a convenience of maintenance which is decreasing industrial waste and repair construction cycle through the part repair in case of leaking water.

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A Study on the Application of the Water Impermeable by the Evaluation of the Performance of Rapid Micro Cement. (급결 마이크로 시멘트의 성능평가를 통한 차수층 활용성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;Yuh, Jae Hyung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2018
  • In this study, various materials such as epoxy material, urethane material, cement material, and acrylic material are used to solve the water leakage occurring in underground structures. However, in the reality that the durability is insufficient and the effect is insufficient, it is aimed to improve the repairing effect by using cement and acrylics n combination. As a first study, we tried to verify the performance of rapid micro cement and cement paste and to improve the performance by checking the product properties. Three types of micro cement are evaluated. Three types of micro cement are used: fiber inclusion, fiber unfolding, and cement paste. When the material is selected for micro cement, it is applied to the field to understand the maintenance effect and durability.

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Retrofit Design of Damaged Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipes

  • Lee, Yongjei;Lee, Eun-Taik
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2013
  • Prestressed concrete cylindrical pipe (PCCP) has been widely used for the distribution of water in communal, industrial, and agricultural systems for a long time. However, as it deteriorates, structural failures have been experienced. Replacing the entire existing PCCP with partial damages is not an economical method. Currently, as a cost effective repairing method, a new approach using fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) has been applied. A new design procedure of this method was proposed considering various kinds of loading condition. However, it is not easy to apply this method for design purpose due to its complex procedures. The objective of this study is to provide a new design criteria and process for PCCP rehabilitation with FRP. Through this method, the appropriate quantities of FRP layers will be decided after examining of limit states of deteriorated PCCP. For this purpose, two deterioration conditions are assumed; fully deteriorated and partially deteriorated. Different limit states for each case are applied to decide the quantities of attached FRP. The concept of "margin of safety" is used to judge whether the design results are within the optimal ranges to satisfy all limit states.

Stress-Strain Response of Polymer-Impregnated Concrete in Uniaxial and Biaxial Compression (일축 및 이축압축을 받는 폴리머침투콘크리트의 응력-변형률 특성)

  • 변근주;이상민;노병철;이용진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 1991
  • Polymer-Impregnated Concrete(PIC) can be considered composite material of concrete and polymer and has superior properties compared to conventional cement concrete, such as strength, stiffness, toughness, durability, water-proofing, chemical resistance. However, so far, the usage of PIC has been limited to repairing materials and non-structural applications, due to the lack of the design criteria and the analytical model to determine structural behavior. The objective of this study is to define the stress-strain response and strength characteristics of PIC in uniaxial and various biaxial compressive loading. On the bases of experimental results, general stress-strain relation, biaxial failure envelope and strength evaluation formular of PIC made with normal aggregate and methylmethacrylate(MMA) are proposed.

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A Study on the Evaluation Method of Water Leakage Repair in Polyacrylic Resin (폴리 아크릴 레진의 누수 보수 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;Kim, Keun-Hur;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2017
  • In this study, various materials such as epoxy material, urethane material, cement material, and acrylic material are used to solve the water leakage occurring in underground structures. However, in the reality that the durability is insufficient and the effect is insufficient, it is aimed to improve the repairing effect by using cement and acrylics in combination. As a first study, we tried to verify the performance of improve the performance by checking the product properties according to the composition ratio of polyacrylic resin. Polyacrylic resin is evaluated in three different composition ratios. When the material is selected for polyacrylic resin, it is applied to the field to understand the maintenance effect and durability.

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Evaluation of Chemical Resistance of Epoxy Resin Injection Type Leakage Repairing Materials Applied to Underground Concrete Structures (지하 콘크리트 구조물에 적용되는 에폭시 수지계 주입형 누수보수재료의 화학저항성능 평가)

  • Park, So-young;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2017
  • In this study, an investigation was made to study the chemical resistance performance of epoxy resin injection type leakage repair material used in the Korean construction market in accordance to the test method outlined in "ISO TS 16774, Part 2; Test Method for Chemical Resistance." This is a new standard document used for quality control method of injection type repair material used for leakage cracking of underground concrete structures. The results of this study can be expected to be utilized as reference data that can be used for quality improvement of the maintenance methods for future construction.

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Development of State Assessment System of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings to Remodeling (리모델링을 위한 기존 저층형 콘크리트 구조물의 상태평가시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2003
  • Remodeling is not subject to strict laws or regulations for permission procedure and structure safety inspection compared with new construction. Most of building owners do not recognize the importance of structural safety enough and place an order to small unlicensed construction company. As a result, important structural materials are damaged without enough investigation into permitted durability and fixed weight and load weight increase. This study suggests a system that can evaluate the state of the building and enables fast judgment on needs of repairing or strengthening as well as needs structural examination.

The Early Strength Prediction of Epoxy Mortars by the Maturity Method (적산온도법에 의한 에폭시 모르터의 초기강도 예측)

  • 연규석
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study are to compare the development of compressive strength of epoxy mortars used as repairing materials with respect to maturity , and to propose a model predicting strength development of epoxy mortars. A series of tests are carried out for the hardener contents of 30, 40 and 50 percentage of epoxy resin and compressive strengths are measured at the age of 6, 12, 24, 72, 120 and 168 hours respectively under the cure temperature of 0, 10, 20 and 3$0^{\circ}C$. The datum temperature is estimated by measured strengths, and the maturity is calculated with the estimated datum temperature. The compressive strength of epoxy mortars can be predicted by regression analysis from the maturity-compressive strength relationship.

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MicroLED Transfer, Bonding, and Bad Pixel Repair Technology (마이크로 LED 전사, 접합, 그리고 불량 화소 수리 기술)

  • Choi, K.S.;Eom, Y.S.;Moon, S.H.;Yun, H.G.;Joo, J.;Choi, G.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2022
  • MicroLEDs have various advantages and application areas and are in the spotlight as next-generation displays. Nevertheless, the commercialization of microLEDs is slow because of high cost as well as difficulties in the transfer, bonding, and bad pixel repairing process. In this study, we review the development trends of transfer, bonding, and defective pixel repair technologies, which are critical for microLED commercialization, focusing on materials that determine these technologies. In addition, we focus on the simultaneous transfer bonding technology developed by the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, which has been attracting enormous research attention recently.