• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.57 no.2
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• pp.320-326
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• 2008

In this paper, we propose a new algorithm emulating the DNA characteristics for noise-tolerant pattern matching problem on digital system. The digital pattern matching becomes core technology in various fields, such as, robot vision, remote sensing, character recognition, and medical diagnosis in particular. As the properties of natural DNA strands allow hybridization with a certain portion of incompatible base pairs, DNA-inspired data structure and computation technique can be adopted to bio-signal pattern classification problems which often contain imprecise data patterns. The key feature of noise-tolerance of DNA computing comes from control of reaction temperature. Our hardware system mimics such property to diagnose cardiovascular disease and results superior classification performance over existing supervised learning pattern matching algorithms. The hardware design employing parallel architecture is also very efficient in time and area.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2000.07d
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• pp.2708-2710
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• 2000

본 논문은 영상 정보를 통하여 원거리에 있는 자율주행 로봇을 실시간으로 원격 제어하기 위한 시스템 설계를 제안하고 실제로 구현한다. 본 논문에서의 제안한 시스템은 인터넷상에서 이동 로봇을 제어하기 위한 웹서버 시스템, 웹을 통하여 제어하거나, 웹 브라우저 없이 서버와 연결된 네트워크 선로를 통하여 제어하는 클라이언트 시스템, 클라이언트 시스템과 자율이동 로봇간의 양방향 통신을 가능하게 하고 모든 시스템 총괄하는 제어서버 시스템, 무선 네트웍카드를 통하여 서버의 명령을 실행하고 영상 정보를 감지하여 서버 시스템에 전송하는 로봇 시스템으로 구성된다. 클라이언트, 제어서버 시스템은 플랫폼의 이식성을 고려하여 Java 어플리케이션으로써 구현되어 질 것이며, 웹 사용자 인터페이스는 HTML 과 Java 애플릿을 사용하여 구현한다. 본 논문에서는 앞에서 제시한 이러한 원격제어 시스템을 실제로 구현하여 실험함으로써 원거리에 있는 자율이동 로봇의 실시간 제어를 검증하고 적용하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.961-964
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 휴대폰과 LEGO Mindstorms NXT를 이용한 원격제어로봇 개발 모델을 제안하고 이를 기반으로 원격제어 로봇을 설계하였다. 제안하는 원격제어로봇 개발 방법은 LEGO Mindstorms NXT를 이용한 하드웨어 설계, 다양한 Tool을 이용한 소프트웨어 설계, Host System의 응용프로그램 개발로 구성되며, Host System으로는 WPAN Platform을 탑재한 휴대폰을, 통신 방식으로는 블루투스를 적용한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.893-895
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• 2022

기술의 무궁한 발전을 이루고 있는 현대사회에서도 전기 산업 현장에서는 크고 작은 사고가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 그에 따라 해당 장비는 안정성, 자율성, 내구성을 겸비하고, 무선 통신 시스템을 갖추어 위험 요소와 작업자 간 사이를 이격시켜 안전한 작업 환경을 구축 및 제공한다. 원격 제어 외에도 장비 자체의 결함 감지, 악력 측정, 실시간 영상 제공, 작업 데이터 저장 기능 등 다양한 서비스를 추가하여 제품의 완성도 및 실용성을 증가, 사용자의 작업 편의를 보장한다.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.02a
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• pp.355-361
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• 2006

In large scale environments like airport, museum, large warehouse and department store, autonomous mobile robots will play an important role in security and surveillance tasks. Robotic security guards will give the surveyed information of large scale environments and communicate with human operator with that kind of data such as if there is an object or not and a window is open. Both for visualization of information and as human machine interface for remote control, a 3D model can give much more useful information than the typical 2D maps used in many robotic applications today. It is easier to understandable and makes user feel like being in a location of robot so that user could interact with robot more naturally in a remote circumstance and see structures such as windows and doors that cannot be seen in a 2D model. In this paper we present our simple and easy to use method to obtain a 3D textured model. For expression of reality, we need to integrate the 3D models and real scenes. Most of other cases of 3D modeling method consist of two data acquisition devices. One for getting a 3D model and another for obtaining realistic textures. In this case, the former device would be 2D laser range-finder and the latter device would be common camera. Our algorithm consists of building a measurement-based 2D metric map which is acquired by laser range-finder, texture acquisition/stitching and texture-mapping to corresponding 3D model. The algorithm is implemented with laser sensor for obtaining 2D/3D metric map and two cameras for gathering texture. Our geometric 3D model consists of planes that model the floor and walls. The geometry of the planes is extracted from the 2D metric map data. Textures for the floor and walls are generated from the images captured by two 1394 cameras which have wide Field of View angle. Image stitching and image cutting process is used to generate textured images for corresponding with a 3D model. The algorithm is applied to 2 cases which are corridor and space that has the four wall like room of building. The generated 3D map model of indoor environment is shown with VRML format and can be viewed in a web browser with a VRML plug-in. The proposed algorithm can be applied to 3D model-based remote surveillance system through WWW.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.186-195
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• 2008

In this paper, a prototype tele-operative system with a mobile base was developed in order to automate cultivation of house melon. A man-machine interactive hybrid decision-making system via tele-operative task interface was proposed to overcome limitations of computer image recognition. Identifying house melon including position data from the field image was critical to automate cultivation. And it was not simple especially when melon is covered partly by leaves and stems. The developed system was composed of 5 major modules: (a) main remote monitoring and task control module, (b) wireless remote image acquisition and data transmission module, (c) three-wheel mobile base mounted with a 4 dof articulated type robot manipulator (d) exchangeable modular type end tools, and (e) melon storage module. The system was operated through the graphic user interface using touch screen monitor and wireless data communication among operator, computer, and machine. Once task was selected from the task control and monitoring module, the analog signal of the color image of the field was captured and transmitted to the host computer using R.F. module by wireless. A sequence of algorithms to identify location and size of a melon was performed based on the local image processing. Laboratory experiment showed the developed prototype system showed the practical feasibility of automating various cultivating tasks of house melon.

• Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.243-249
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• 2015

In direct vehicle teleoperation, a human operator drives a vehicle at a distance through a pair of master and slave device. However, if there is time delay, it is difficult to remotely drive the vehicle due to slow response. In order to address this problem, we introduced a novel methodology of shared vehicle teleoperation using a virtual driving interface. The methodology was developed with four components: 1) virtual driving environment, 2) interface for virtual driving environment, 3) path generator based on virtual driving trajectory, 4) path following controller. Experimental results showed the effectiveness of the proposed approach in simple and cluttered driving environment as well. In the experiments, we compared two sampling methods, fixed sampling time and user defined instant, and finally merged method showed best remote driving performance in term of completion time and number of collision.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.99-104
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• 2022

In this paper, we first intend to develop and introduce a smart laundry drying system for verandas that controls the drying rack by actively responding to climate change. The developed smart laundry drying system receives laundry location information through the app, then detects climate change in real time through data from the Korea Meteorological Administration such as temperature and humidity according to the location information, and automatically controls the laundry on the drying rack in case of rain. It acquires weather information through the Arduino humidity sensor and the Korea Meteorological Administration Open-API, which is used to control the switch bot by the Raspberry Pi. The user interface uses Blynk, and the switch bot controls the laundry. Our proposed system can detect bad weather and automatically control the laundry at a remote location to prevent damage to the laundry.

• Health Policy and Management
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.4-16
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• 2024

Smart hospitals involve the use of recent ICT (information and communications technology) technologies to improve healthcare access, efficiency, and effectiveness. Standardization in smart hospital technologies is crucial for interoperability, scalability, policy formulation, quality control, and maintenance. This study reviewed relevant international standards for smart hospitals and the organizations that develop them. Specific attention was paid to robotics in smart hospitals and the potential for standardization in this area. The study used online resources and existing standards to analyze technologies, standards, and practices in smart hospitals. Key technologies of smart hospitals were identified. Relevant standards from ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) were mapped to each core technology. Korea's leadership in smart hospital technology were highlighted. Approaches for standardizing smart hospitals were proposed. Finally, potential new international standard items for robotics in smart hospitals were identified and categorized by function: sampling, remote operation, delivery, disinfection, and movement tracking/contact tracing. Standardization in smart hospital technologies is crucial for ensuring interoperability, scalability, ethical use of artificial intelligence, and quality control. Implementing international standards in smart hospitals is expected to benefit individuals, healthcare institutions, nations, and industry by improving healthcare access, quality, and competitiveness.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.663-668
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• 2003

This paper presents a new observation system which is useful to observe the scene of the remote controlled robot vision. This system is composed of a motionless camera and head motion detector with a motion sensor. The motionless camera has a fish eye lens and is for observing a hemisphere space. The head motion detector has a motion sensor is for defining an arbitrary subspace of the hemisphere space from fish eye lens. Thus processing the angular information from the motion sensor appropriately, the direction of face is estimated. However, since the fisheye image is distorted, it is unclear image. The partial domain of a fish eye image is selected by head motion, and this is converted to perspective image. However, since this conversion enlarges the original image spatially and is based on discrete data, crevice is generated in the converted image. To solve this problem, interpolation based on an intensity of the image is performed for the crevice in the converted image (space problem). This paper provides the experimental results of the proposed observation system with the head motion detector and perspective image conversion using the proposed conversion and interpolation methods, and the adequacy and improving point of the proposed techniques are discussed.