• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remote Measurement

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Method of Measuring the Occupied Bandwidth of IS-95 Base Station at Remote Site

  • Lim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2003
  • CDMA(code division multiple access) has very large peak to average power ratio(PAR) and behave as noise-like wide band digital signals with 1.2288 Mbps transmission rate. For signals with high PAR like CDMA, it is reasonable to prescribe occupied bandwidth(OBW) as average occupied bandwidth. Bandwidth measurements of CDMA signals at remote site are affected by co-channel and adjacent channel interference from adjacent CDMA base station, distortion of signal by fading effect, spurious emission and environment noises. In this study, we have compared OBW measurements in an on-air environment with those measured in a base station using adjacent channel leakage ratio(ACLR) as a reference measurement factor. As results of analysis, the OBW at ACLR$\geq$35 ㏈ shows nearly same statistical characteristics regardless of the measurement locations and environments.

Similarity Measurement using Gabor Energy Feature and Mutual Information for Image Registration

  • Ye, Chul-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.693-701
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    • 2011
  • Image registration is an essential process to analyze the time series of satellite images for the purpose of image fusion and change detection. The Mutual Information (MI) is commonly used as similarity measure for image registration because of its robustness to noise. Due to the radiometric differences, it is not easy to apply MI to multi-temporal satellite images using directly the pixel intensity. Image features for MI are more abundantly obtained by employing a Gabor filter which varies adaptively with the filter characteristics such as filter size, frequency and orientation for each pixel. In this paper we employed Bidirectional Gabor Filter Energy (BGFE) defined by Gabor filter features and applied the BGFE to similarity measure calculation as an image feature for MI. The experiment results show that the proposed method is more robust than the conventional MI method combined with intensity or gradient magnitude.

Derivation of aerosol vertical profiles in Seoul based on O4 measurements using UV scanning spectrometer

  • Lee, Hanlim;Hwang, JungBae;Son, Yoonhee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2013
  • This present study describes an application of UV scanning spectrometer $O_4$ data for retrieval of aerosol vertical profiles in Seoul during the measurement period that includes two Asian dust event days. The results show large variations of aerosol load in vertical and temporal scales. Large variations in aerosol were observed at 1 km in height during the daytime in the measurement period when the Asian dust events took place. The aerosol load, however, was found to be largest at the surface compared to those retrieved at the higher atmospheric layers. The results also clearly identified the diurnal patterns of aerosol vertical distributions. The aerosol load was high in the morning and noon whereas it was low in the afternoon. This study demonstrates that UV scanning spectrometer observations of the oxygen dimer can serve as a potential method for determination of atmospheric aerosol vertical distributions and optical properties.

Development of a Remote Power Measurement System to Monitor the Characteristics of a Commercial Power (상용전원 특성 감시를 위한 원격 계측기 개발)

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;Baek, Yoon-Ki;Yi, Keon-Young;Chang, Yong-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2726-2728
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    • 2005
  • The majority of sensors currently being used for measuring current need to contact with conductor carrying current. Therefore it is not easy to measure and insulate. In order to figure the solution out, the remote power measurement system is introduced in this paper. The system developed here enables us to measure the current of the commercial power without contact by using Rogowski Coil and wireless communication method. Measured current is processed for the wireless transmission, then is transferred to the computer through wireless receiver. The data arrived at the computer is displayed on the screen as waveform.

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A Remote Monitering Device for State measurement of Messenger Wire Based on CDMA Communication (CDMA 통신기반의 원격 조가선 상태 모니터링 장치)

  • Baek, Seung-Koo;Lee, Chang-Young;Kwon, Sung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 2007
  • The contact and messenger wire is important parts in the electric power system of the railroad. There are so many measurement method like voltage, current, scratch of surface, and glow longer of length. In this paper suggest real time monitering system of messenger wire so called RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) and this system includes CDMA module to transfer real time or saved data of memory to the end user directly who is in the long distance. The hyper terminal program of windows shows the downloaded data from RTU through CDMA communication and this data can be transferred to excel sheet easily.

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An Internet-based Dimensional Verification System for Reverse Engineering (역설계를 위한 인터넷 기반의 치수검증 시스템)

  • Song, In-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Don;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1409-1417
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    • 2003
  • In the 21st century, the concept of remote design and manufacture is strongly required in manufacturing processes to reduce cost and time-to-market. The objective of this paper is the development of an internet-based dimensional verification system for reverse engineering. An inspection client can register measurement data at the developed web server. Collaborators related to the development of a new product can confirm geometrical form from measurement data, check dimensional information and mark up the important parts, as well as make a statement of their views through the Internet. The developed system is realized through the ActiveX-Server architecture. Functions of the dimensional verification module are constructed as ActiveX by using the visual C++ and OpenGL. The usefulness of the developed system is confirmed through a case study.

An Application of a Sunshine Duration Model Based on GIS Data to Suitability of Measurement Site around the Seonleung Park

  • Kim, Eun-Ryoung;Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a numerical model developed for sunshine duration based on GIS data was used. This model considers blocking caused by topography and buildings and it is properly applicable to evaluation of sunshine duration environment in urban areas. The model reasonably well predicted the solar altitude and azimuth angels, compared to those provided by Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI). The developed model was applied to evaluation of sunshine duration environment around the Seonleung Park located near a building-congested area in Seoul. The model well reproduced shadow caused by buildings and/or topography in the numerical domain at 09:00 on August 1, 2015. In addition, the model was applied to finding a suitable measurement sites for pyrheliometer around the Seonleung Park. The model was also usefully applied to finding a suitable site for pyrheliometer in an urban area.

Development of a displacement measurement system for architectural structures using artificial intelligence techniques (인공지능 기법을 활용한 건축 구조물 변위측정시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Ye-Jin;Kim, Dae-Geon;Woo, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Dong-Oun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2022
  • As a recent technology, it is possible to partially grasp the occurrence of displacement of the entire building through artificial intelligence technology for big data through scanning. However, scanning and data processing take a lot of time, so there is a limit to constant monitoring, so constant monitoring technology of building behavior that combines wireless remote sensors and 3D shape scanning is required. Therefore, in this study, artificial intelligence program coding technology is linked. In addition, a technology capable of real-time wireless remote measurement of structure displacement will be developed through technology development in response to safety management that combines existing building technologies such as sensors. Through this, it is possible to establish an integrated management system for safety inspection and diagnosis.

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복합환경 시스템 구동을 위한 센서응용 분석

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Won-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.283-283
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    • 2009
  • Composition environments - Automatic Control System based on Sproute Cultivator using Remote Conditional Driving System was realized. It was carried out to investigate into the characteristics of LEDs Control for the cultivation of sprouts. We have also composed a Combined Automatic Control System possible for the control of temperature and humidity at the same time. The applied LEDs for measurement are blue, green, red, white, yellow leds. And we had also designed the Web Programming for the automatic control about sprout cutivators.

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A Study on the Development of Remote Diagnosis System for Nerve Conduction

  • Kim, Jong-Weon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 1998
  • A remote measurement system for nerve conduction has been developed to aid patients with spinal cord injury by accident. Existing cooperation between rescuers and doctors can be supported through the introduction of multimedia desktop video conferencing. Such facilities provide several advantages over conventional video conferencing. In particular, patients may feel free because they can see a doctor through the video conferencing facilities. This paper describes the system implementation and evaluation. The author considers the network capability and image data handling, and introduces a method a transmit image data for this system.

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