• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remote Diagnosis

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A Study on the Optimal Information Provision for PET-MRI: Focused on Literature Article (PET-MRI에 대한 최적의 정보 제공에 대한 연구: 문헌 보고 중심으로)

  • DongSeob Son;EunHoe Goo
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2023
  • Currently, state-of-the-art devices such as SPECT, PET/CT, and PET/MRI are rapidly spreading nationwide, and the penetration rate of nuclear medical devices is also ranked fifth in the world. However, PET/MRI's system is slower and less common because it is more complex than PET/CT. The purpose of this study is to provide optimal information on PET/MRI according to the patient's disease. The subjects obtained information on head and neck cancer, pediatric patients, breast cancer patients, heart disease patients, lung cancer patients, and rectal cancer patients. We tried to accumulate protocols by obtaining a lot of information about each disease. In diagnosing head and neck cancer, it is believed that it is highly likely to be used in evaluating preoperative stage determination, recurrence and remote metastasis after treatment, and unclear primary cervical lymph node metastasis. Diagnosis and continuous follow-up of pediatric patients can increase patient benefits by minimizing radiation exposure. Breast cancer provides a comprehensive evaluation of the clinical need to determine the extent of disease in breast and local lymph nodes and the systematic stages of early diagnosis or recurrence. In diagnosing heart disease patients, MR-based PET motion correction helps to realize the full potential of PET images. For lung cancer patients, the clinical value and usefulness of the resolution and detection ability of integrated PET/MRI for soft tissues such as lung cancer will be sufficient. In diagnosing rectal cancer patients, the detection of missing residual diseases can change the clinical response evaluation for rectal cancer patients treated with TNT, and both the initial stage and treatment response evaluation are possible. Therefore, this literature study provided basic clinical data for PET/MRI tests.

The Implementation of a PC GUI for a Multimedia Tele-Medical System based on ATM / B-ISDN (ATM/B-ISDN 통신망 기반의 멀티미디어 원격의료 정보시스템을 위한 PC용 GUI 구현)

  • 정연기;김영탁
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 1998
  • In the tele-medical system, the broadband network for multimedia telecommunication and the multimedia terminal equipment for the remote access of the tele-medical information are essential. Especially, the tele-medical terminal equipment should provide the multimedia GUI environment in order to support the similar medical process by the tele-medical system. In this paper, we present a multimedia GUI (Graphic User Interface) for a Multimedia Tele-Medical System (TeleMedi_GUI) based on ATM/B-ISDN. In the tele-medical system, one workstation is used for the multimedia data server that is supporting multiple client terminals that are connected by the ATM network. The client terminals are based on Multimedia Personal Computers, and provide the remote access environment of the tele-medical database. We also developed the remote access protocols among the clients and the server to access multimedia medical information of the multimedia server. With using the TeleMedi_GUI, the doctors can examine and treat patients efficiently, using image data like X-ray/CT and voice data such as the S-ray diagnosis. The result of this paper can be applied to the following areas: 1) the implementation of the advanced medical service system interconnecting the small-scale health center and general hospitals, 2) the development of a fully computerized medical information system within the hospital.

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Spatiotemporal Monitoring of Soybean Growth and Water Status Using Drone-Based Shortwave Infrared (SWIR) Imagery (드론 기반 단파적외(SWIR) 영상을 활용한 콩의 생장과 수분 변화 모니터링)

  • Inji Lee;Heung-Min Kim;Youngmin Kim;Hoyong Ahn;Jae-Hyun Ryu;Hoejeong Jeong;Hyun-Dong Moon;Jaeil Cho;Seon-Woong Jang
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2024
  • Monitoring crop growth changes and water content is crucial in the agricultural sector. This study utilized drones equipped with Short Wavelength Infrared (SWIR) sensors, sensitive to moisture changes, to observe soybeans' growth and water content variations. We confirmed that as soybeans grow more vigorously, their water content increases and differences in irrigation levels lead to decreases in vegetation and moisture indices. This suggests that waterlogging slows down soybean growth and reduces water content, highlighting the importance of detailed monitoring of vegetation and moisture indices at different growth stages to enhance crop productivity and minimize damage from waterlogging. Such monitoring could also preemptively detect and prevent the adverse effects of moisture changes, such as droughts, on crop growth. By demonstrating the potential for early diagnosis of moisture stress using drone-based SWIR sensors, this research suggests improvements in the efficiency of large-scale crop management and increases in yield, contributing to agricultural production.

A Design of Web-based Intelligent Vehicle Information System for Vehicle Remote Diagnosis and Management (웹기반 차량 원격 진단 및 관리를 위한 지능형 차량정보시스템의 설계)

  • Kim Tae-Hwan;Choi Yong-Wun;Lee Seung-Il;Hong Won-Kee;Lee Yong-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.814-816
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    • 2005
  • 현재 까지 지능형 자동차의 서비스 형태는 주로 차량 운전자에 대한 유용한 정보제공과 엔터테인먼트를 중심으로 연구 되어 왔다. 그러나 유비쿼터스 환경에서의 지능형 자동차와 같이 시간과 장소의 구애됨없이 언제 어디서든 자동차와의 대화와 제어가 가능한 서비스 제공에는 많은 제약 사항을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 CDMA 이동통신망을 이용하는 웹기반 차량 무선원격제어 및 진단을 위한 지능형 차량정보시스템을 설계 및 구현 하였다. 구현한 지능형차량정보시스템은 언제 어디서든 웹브라우져를 통하여 원격지 차량의 제어와 진단이 가능하며, 제어 조작자와 차량 간의 이동성을 제공하다. 뿐만 아니라 인터넷 상의 차량제어서버를 이용하여 차량 진단을 위한 과거 차량 상태 내역을 제공해 줄 수 있기 때문에 보다 효과적인 차량 원격제어와 진단이 가능한 장점을 가진다.

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A User Driven Adaptable Bandwidth Video System for Remote Medical Diagnosis System (원격 의료 진단 시스템을 위한 사용자 기반 적응 대역폭 비디오 시스템)

  • Chung, Yeongjee;Wright, Dustin;Ozturk, Yusuf
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2015
  • Adaptive bitrate (ABR) streaming technology has become an important and prevalent feature in many multimedia delivery systems, with content providers such as Netflix and Amazon using ABR streaming to increase bandwidth efficiency and provide the maximum user experience when channel conditions are not ideal. Where such systems could see improvement is in the delivery of live video with a closed loop cognitive control of video encoding. In this paper, we present streaming camera system which provides spatially and temporally adaptive video streams, learning the user's preferences in order to make intelligent scaling decisions. The system employs a hardware based H.264/AVC encoder for video compression. The encoding parameters can be configured by the user or by the cognitive system on behalf of the user when the bandwidth changes. A cognitive video client developed in this study learns the user's preferences (i.e. video size over frame rate) over time and intelligently adapts encoding parameters when the channel conditions change. It has been demonstrated that the cognitive decision system developed has the ability to control video bandwidth by altering the spatial and temporal resolution, as well as the ability to make scaling decisions

Development of Internet Expert System Tool using ASP (ASP를 이용한 인터넷 전문가 시스템 도구 개발)

  • 조성인;양희성;배영민;정재연
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2001
  • Lots of the agricultural information come from human experiences and are in non-numerical forms. Therefore, it is difficult to process to be processed in a conventional data processing way. An internet expert system for agricultural application using the ASP(active server page) was developed to solve this problem and consisted of databases, an inference engine, and an user interface. The databases were composed of rule base, question base and link data. The inference engine was developed with the ASP for connection with web between databases. The used interface was developed with the CGI(common gateway interface), so that question could be answered on a web browser, and the session technique was used to provide proper result to each of multi-users. A prototype internet expert system was developed for diagnosis of diseases and nutritional disorders of paddy rice. The expert system was interactively worked through WWW(world wide web) at remote sites by multi-users, even at the same time. The rule base could be easily updated and modified from a web server computer by a knowledge engineer.

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A Design and Implementation of Direct Volume Rendering View Program based on Web (웹 기반의 다이렉트 볼륨 렌더링 View 프로그램의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Yo-Sup;Yoon, Ga-Rim;Kim, Young-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 2004
  • Since the world wide web, simple and convenient tool, has proposed, the Internet became the most simple network resource which provide many informations of the world. Furthermore, various methodologies are developed to support the dynamic service such as 3D View web service. We will propose the volume rendering view program that interactively visualize the 3D data on the web. The 3D Data is obtained by stacking the 2D images along the z-direction. We also employ the COM based OCX control which is a kind of Active component. This web program will contribute the diagnosis of the diseases through the 3D visualization and image analysis functions at remote places.

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DIAGNOSING CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE FROM HRV DATA USING FP-BASED BAYESIAN CLASSIFIER

  • Lee, Heon-Gyu;Lee, Bum-Ju;Noh, Ki-Yong;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 2006
  • Mortality of domestic people from cardiovascular disease ranked second, which followed that of from cancer last year. Therefore, it is very important and urgent to enhance the reliability of medical examination and treatment for cardiovascular disease. Heart Rate Variability (HRV) is the most commonly used noninvasive methods to evaluate autonomic regulation of heart rate and conditions of a human heart. In this paper, our aim is to extract a quantitative measure for HRV to enhance the reliability of medical examination for cardiovascular disease, and then develop a prediction method for extracting multi-parametric features by analyzing HRV from ECG. In this study, we propose a hybrid Bayesian classifier called FP-based Bayesian. The proposed classifier use frequent patterns for building Bayesian model. Since the volume of patterns produced can be large, we offer a rule cohesion measure that allows a strong push of pruning patterns in the pattern-generating process. We conduct an experiment for the FP-based Bayesian classifier, which utilizes multiple rules and pruning, and biased confidence (or cohesion measure) and dataset consisting of 670 participants distributed into two groups, namely normal and patients with coronary artery disease.

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Looking Back the Past 30 Years: Activities and Achievements of Community Health Practitioners in Rural and Remote Areas in Korea (보건진료원들이 지각하는 보건진료소 30년간의 활동경험과 성과)

  • Kim, Chun-Mi;June, Kyung-Ja
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify community health nursing activities that community health practitioners perceive and their achievements in community by reviewing the community health nursing activities that community health practitioners have done for the last 30 years. Methods: This study was a qualitative study. Thirty one community health practitioners were interviewed using the focus group interview method and data were analyzed using content analysis. Data were collected from April to June in 2011. Results: Community health practitioners perceived themselves as "Community Vitalizers" and 9 categories were identified. They were 'ground to explore new nursing areas', 'assimilation to community', 'ground to establish community diagnosis', 'everyday life health management in the community', 'increased accessibility to medical services for the residents', 'enforced health practices for the residents', 'reinforced self-reliance of community', 'commitment to making a happy village' and 'mental fence of the community.' Conclusion: This study was meaningful in that it explained the unique identity of the community health practitioners and could be used as important basic materials in the process of re-establishment of the roles of Health Offices. Hereafter in-depth study on community competence reinforcement should be made to identify the roles of community health nurses.

A Tele-conferncing System for Medical Dignosis based on 3D-medicl Images (3차원 의료영상 기반의 원격 진단회의 시스템)

  • Seo, Yeong-Geon;Kim, Eung-Hwan;Jeong, Mun-Ryeol;Park, Yeong-Taek;O, Hae-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.1046-1058
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we describe an abvanced medical diagnostic system using multimedia technologies in netwok environments. In the system, docotors in remote sites perorm medicl diagnosis by exchanging information about patients and 3-D medicl images of malfunctioning body parts, which are reconstructed from 2-D images such as MRI, CT, CR, Angio. The diagnosic conferencing system controls the conferencing process by exchanging audio, information about patients, 3-D medical images and control data. 3-D medicl images are reconstructed by a ray casting method that uses an nalytical integration. Medical databae conists of absic information about patients, Information about medicl images, users, results of dianosis.

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