• 제목/요약/키워드: Reliability concept

검색결과 860건 처리시간 0.029초

가속수명시험을 이용한 쇼트피닝가공 알루미늄 합금의 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability Evaluation of Shot Peened Aluminium Alloy Using Accelerated Life Test)

  • 남지헌;강민우;정성균
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권12호
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    • pp.1534-1542
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the concept of accelerated life test, which is a popular research field nowadays, is applied to the shot peened material. To predict the efficient and exact room temperature fatigue characteristics from the high temperature fatigue data, the adequate accelerated model is investigated. Ono type rotary bending fatigue tester and high temperature chamber were used for the experiment. Room temperature fatigue lives were predicted by applying accelerated models and doing reliability evaluation. Room temperature fatigue tests were accomplished to check the effectiveness of predicted data and the adequate accelerated life test models were presented by considering errors. Experimental result using Arrhenius model, fatigue limit obtain almost 5.45% of error, inverse power law has about 1.36% of error, so we found that inverse power law is applied well to temperature-life relative of shot peened material.

A Note on the Efficiency Based Reliability Measures for Heterogeneous Populations

  • Cha, Ji-Hwan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2011
  • In many cases, populations in the real world are composed of different subpopulations. Furthermore, in addition to the heterogeneity in the lifetimes of items, there also could be the heterogeneity in the efficiency or performance of items. In this case, the reliability measures should be defined in a different way. In this article, we consider the mixture of stochastically ordered subpopulations. Efficiency based reliability measures are defined when the performance of items in the subpopulations has different levels. Discrete and continuous mixing models are studied. The concept of the association between the lifetime and the performance of items in subpopulations is defined. It is shown that the consideration of efficiency can change the shape of the mixture failure rate dramatically especially when the lifetime and the performance of items in subpopulations are negatively associated. Furthermore, the modelling method proposed in this paper is applied to the case when the stress levels of the operating environment of items are different.

Throughput-Reliability Tradeoff in Decode-and-Forward Cooperative Relay Channels: A Network Information Theory Approach

  • Li, Jun;Chen, Wen
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2009
  • Cooperative transmission protocols are always designed to achieve the largest diversity gain and the network capacity simultaneously. The concept of diversity-multiplexing tradeoff (DMT) in multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems has been extended to this field. However, DMT constrains a better understanding of the asymptotic interplay between transmission rate, outage probability (OP) and signal-to-noise ratio. Another formulation called the throughput-reliability tradeoff (TRT) was then proposed to avoid such a limitation. By this new rule, Azarian and Gamal well elucidated the asymptotic trends exhibited by the OP curves in block-fading MIMO channels. Meanwhile they doubted whether the new rule can be used in more general channels and protocols. In this paper, we will prove that it does hold true in decode-and-forward cooperative protocols. We deduce the theoretic OP curves predicted by TRT and demonstrate by simulations that the OP curves will asymptotically overlap with the theoretic curves predicted by TRT.

EPLD를 이용한 안전성이 고려된 NMR PPC의 보팅메카니즘 설계와 신뢰도 분석 (Design of a Voting Mechanism considering Safety for NMR PPC Using EPLD and Reliability Analysis)

  • 유동완;박희윤;구인수;서보혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2557-2560
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    • 2000
  • The protection system of the nuclear reactor and chemical reactor are representative of PPC(Plant Protection Controller). This PPC must be designed based on reliability as well as concept of safety, which is a failed system go a way of safe. PPC is consist of part of data acquisition, calculator, communication with redundancy, and a voter is important factor of reliability. Because it is serial connected. This paper presents a Design and Analysis of a Voting Mechanism considering Safety for NMR PPC Using EPLD. In the case of digital implementation a coincidence logic(voter) of PPC, it needs CPU and memory, so increase a number of units. Therefore the failure rate and cost is increased. On the contrary when it is designed EPLD or FPGA.

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원자력발전소의 제어계측 시스템에 대한 가용도 평가 방법 연구 (A Study on the Availability Assessment Method for Instrumentation and Control System of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 이동희;남경현
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a study of an availability evaluation for I&C(Instrumentation and Control) System which it applied for nuclear power plant. The system availability assessment have been implemented to the reactor protection system by the adoption of Markov process. Results are satisfied to the requirement of EPRI and APR1400. Based on the research of I&C system assessment, it will contribute to improve the availability of system and impact the design concept with new design optimization.

데이터 마이닝 기법을 이용한 특별고압 파급고장 발생가능 고객 예측모델 구축 및 신뢰도 향상방안에 관한 연구 (A study on Reliability Enhancement Method and the Prediction Model Construction of Medium-Voltage Customers Causing Distribution Line Fault Using Data Mining Techniques)

  • 배성환;김자희;홍정식;임한승
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권10호
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    • pp.1869-1880
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    • 2009
  • Distribution line fault has been reduced gradually by the efforts on improving the quality of electrical materials and distribution system maintenance. However faults caused by medium voltage customers have been increased gradually even though we have done many efforts. The problem is that we don't know which customer will cause the fault. This paper presents the concept to find these customers using data mining techniques, which is based on accumulated fault records of medium voltage customers in the past. It also suggests the prediction model construction of medium voltage customers causing distribution line fault and methods to enhance the reliability of distribution system. We expect that we can effectively reduce faults resulted from medium voltage customers, which is 30% of total faults.

항공기 부품 신뢰도 분석평가체계 개발 및 운영개념 연구 (A Study on Developing & Operating Concept of Reliability Analysis & Evaluation System for Aircraft Parts)

  • 손석희;고승철
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 최적의 정비주기 산정을 위해 공군의 항공기 정비정보체계(AMMIS, Aircraft Maintenance Management Information System) 및 상태검사의 데이터 분석을 통하여 항공기 부품 신뢰도 분석평가체계를 개발하기 위한 개념설정 및 운영방안에 대한 내용이다. 항공기부품의 고장자료를 선별하여 추출한 후 신뢰도 소프트웨어를 활용해 정비주기를 개선하고 상태검사시 측정한 고장 추세를 통계 소프트웨어로 분석하여 검사 주기를 재설정하는 방법을 통해 항공기 부품 신뢰도 분석평가체계의 운영 모델을 제시한다.

Design of a Voting Mechanism considering Safety for Reliable System Using EPLD and Reliability Analysis

  • Ryoo, Dong-Wan;Lee, Hyung-Jik;Lee, Jeun-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.40.2-40
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    • 2001
  • The protection system of the system communication, nuclear reactor and chemical reactor are representative of reliable system. This reliable system must be designed based on reliability as well as concept of safety, which is a failed system go a way of safe. Reliable system is composed of part of data acquisition, calculator, communication with redundancy, and a voter is important factor of reliability. Because it is serially connected. This paper presents a Design and Analysis of a Voting Mechanism considering Safety for reliable system Using EPLD. In the case of digital implementation a coincidence logic (voter) of reliable system, it needs CPU and memory, so increase a number of units. Therefore the failure rate and cost are increased on contrary when it is designed EPLD or FPGA.

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지하수위에 따른 철도사면의 안정성 변화 (The Variation of Slope Stability by Ground Water Level in Railway Lines)

  • 김현기;신민호;신지수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.789-795
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    • 2008
  • Slope stability is affected by various factors. For safety management of slopes, monitoring systems have been widely constructed along railway lines. The representative data from the systems are variations of ground profile such like ground water level and pore water pressure etc. and direct displacement measured by ground clinometer and tension wire sensor. Slopes are mainly effected by rainfall and rainfall causes the decrease of factor of safety(FOS). Because FOS varies linearly by the variation of ground water level and pore pressure, it has a weak point that could not define the time and proper warning sign to secure the safety of the train. In this study, alternative of FOS such as reliability index and probability of failure is applied to slope stability analysis introducing the reliability concept. FOS, reliability index, probability of failure and velocity of probability of failure of the slopes by variation of ground water level are investigated for setting up the specification of safety management of slopes. By executing case study of a slope(ILLO-IMSUNGLI), it is showed to be applied to specification of safety management.

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Through Flow Technology;Enabling Highly Reliable Inkjet Manufacturing of Flat Panel Displays

  • Attard, John
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 2007
  • Through Flow Technology offers unparalleled advantages for the manufacturing of flat panel displays using inkjet technology, including: outstanding reliability, self-maintenance, selfpriming and simple set up. The Xaar 1001 GS6 is the first product incorporating this technology. The concept and test results will be presented.

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