• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reliability Design

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Reliability-based modeling of punching shear capacity of FRP-reinforced two-way slabs

  • Kurtoglu, Ahmet Emin;Cevik, Abdulkadir;Albegmprli, Hasan M.;Gulsan, Mehmet Eren;Bilgehan, Mahmut
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the reliability analysis of design formulations derived for predicting the punching shear capacity of FRP-reinforced two-way slabs. Firstly, a new design code formulation was derived by means of gene expression programming. This formulation differs from the existing ones as the slab length (L) was introduced in the equation. Next, the proposed formulation was tested for its generalization capability by a parametric study. Then, the stochastic analyses of derived and existing formulations were performed by Monte Carlo simulation. Finally, the reliability analyses of these equations were carried out based on the results of stochastic analysis and the ultimate state function of ASCE-7 and ACI-318 (2011). The results indicate that the prediction performance of new formulation is significantly higher as compared to available design equations and its reliability index is within acceptable limits.

Comparison of Static Reliability Models on Stability Analysis of Armor of Rubble-Mound Breakwaters (경사제 피복재의 안정성 해석에 대한 정적 신뢰성 모형의 비교)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Lee, Cheol-Eung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.24 no.A
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2004
  • Static reliability models are introduced to analyze the armor stability of rubble-mound breakwaters. Contrasted to the deterministic model, reliability models can estimate the probability of failure directly and calculate the influence of each design variables quantitatively. Thus, it can be possible to design armor units of the rubble-mound breakwaters rationally. In this study FMA(First-order Mean-value Approach), FDA(First-order Design-value Approach) and AFDA(Approximate Full Distribution Approach) of Level II approach of static reliability methods are used to analyze the armor stability of rubble mound breakwaters. The limitations and applications of each approach are studied straight-forwardly.

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Optimal Interval Censoring Design for Reliability Prediction of Electronic Packages (전자패키지 신뢰성 예측을 위한 최적 구간중도절단 시험 설계)

  • Kwon, Daeil;Shin, Insun
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2015
  • Qualification includes all activities to demonstrate that a product meets and exceeds the reliability goals. Manufacturers need to spend time and resources for the qualification processes under the pressure of reducing time to market, as well as offering a competitive price. Failure to qualify a product could result in economic loss such as warranty and recall claims and the manufacturer could lose the reputation in the market. In order to provide valid and reliable qualification results, manufacturers are required to make extra effort based on the operational and environmental characteristics of the product. This paper discusses optimal interval censoring design for reliability prediction of electronic packages under limited time and resources. This design should provide more accurate assessment of package capability and thus deliver better reliability prediction.

Reliability Based Topology Optimization of Compliant Mechanisms (컴플라이언트 메커니즘의 신뢰성 기반 위상최적설계)

  • Im, Min-Gyu;Park, Jae-Yong;Han, Seog-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.826-833
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    • 2010
  • Electric-thermal-structural actuated compliant mechanisms are mechanisms onto which electric voltage drop is applied as input instead of force. This mechanism is based on thermal expansion of material while being heated. Compliant mechanisms are designed subjected to electric charge input using BESO(bi-directional evolutionary structural optimization) method. Reliability-based topology optimization (RBTO) is applied to the topology design of actuators. performance measure approach (PMA), which has probabilistic constraints that are formulated in terms of the reliability index, is adopted to evaluate the probabilistic constraints. In this study, BESO method is used to obtain optimal topology of compliant mechanisms from initial design domain. PMA approach is used to evaluate reliability index. The procedure has been tested in numerical applications and compared with the results obtained by other methods to validate these approaches.

Design of Reliable Adaptive Fitter with Fault Tolerance Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 고장허용을 갖는 신뢰 적응 필터 설계)

  • 유동완;이전우;서보혁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2001
  • LMS algorithm has been used for plant identifier and noise cancellation. This algorithm has been researched for performance enhancement of filtering. The design and development of a reliable system has been becoming a key issue in industry field because the reliability of a system is considered as an important factor to perform the system's function successfully. And the computing with reliability and fault tolerance is a important factor in the case of aviation, system communication, and nuclear plant. This paper presents design of reliable adaptive filter with fault tolerance. Generally, redundancy is used for reliability. In this case it needs computing or circuit for voting mechanism, or fault detection. Therefore it has simple computing, and practicality for application. And in this paper, reliability of adaptive filter is analyzed. The effectiveness of the proposed adaptive filter is demonstrated to the case studies of plant identifier and noise cancellation by using DSP.

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THE RELIABILITY PREDICTION OF PCB CARDS OF POWER CABINET OF CONTROL ROD CONTROL SYSTEM (제어봉 제어 시스템의 전력함 PCB 카드에 대한 신뢰성 예측)

  • Won, Jung-Hae;Suk, Sur-Jung;Kyun, Yook-Sim;Han, Nam-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2028-2030
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the results of reliability prediction analysis of control rod control system, which is being developed as part of KNICS project. The results of reliability prediction indicate MTBF(Mean Time Between Failure) of cards for control rod control system. A purpose of reliability prediction is to evaluate MTBF of cards, identify the design drawbacks of cards, and propose design improvement to a designer to help design the more reliable control rod control system. This reliability prediction analysis used the the part count and part stress method in the basis of MIL-HDBK-217F.

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A Second-Order Design Sensitivity-Assisted Monte Carlo Simulation Method for Reliability Evaluation of the Electromagnetic Devices

  • Ren, Ziyan;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.780-786
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    • 2013
  • In the reliability-based design optimization of electromagnetic devices, the accurate and efficient reliability assessment method is very essential. The first-order sensitivity-assisted Monte Carlo Simulation is proposed in the former research. In order to improve its accuracy for wide application, in this paper, the second-order sensitivity analysis is presented by using the hybrid direct differentiation-adjoint variable method incorporated with the finite element method. By combining the second-order sensitivity with the Monte Carlo Simulation method, the second-order sensitivity-assisted Monte Carlo Simulation algorithm is proposed to implement reliability calculation. Through application to one superconductor magnetic energy storage system, its accuracy is validated by comparing calculation results with other methods.

SIZE OPTIMIATION OF AN ENGINE ROOM MEMBER FOR CRASHWORTHINESS USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHOD

  • Oh, S.;Ye, B.W.;Sin, H.C.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2007
  • The frontal crash optimization of an engine room member using the response surface method was studied. The engine room member is composed of the front side member and the sub-frame. The thicknesses of the panels on the front side member and the sub-frame were selected as the design variables. The purpose of the optimization was to reduce the weight of the structure, under the constraint that the objective quantity of crash energy is absorbed. The response surface method was used to approximate the crash behavior in mathematical form for optimization procedure. To research the effect of the regression method, two different methodologies were used in constructing the response surface model, the least square method and the moving least square method. The optimum with the two methods was verified by the simulation result. The precision of the surrogate model affected the optimal design. The moving least square method showed better approximation than the least square method. In addition to the deterministic optimization, the reliability-based design optimization using the response surface method was executed to examine the effect of uncertainties in design variables. The requirement for reliability made the optimal structure be heavier than the result of the deterministic optimization. Compared with the deterministic optimum, the optimal design using the reliability-based design optimization showed higher crash energy absorption and little probability of failure in achieving the objective.

Reliability Analysis of RC Rahmen Bridge Design (철근콘크리트 라멘교 설계의 신뢰도 분석)

  • Paik, In-Yeol;Kim, Kee-Jun;Hwang, Chul-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.239-241
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    • 2005
  • Reliability analysis of the design of reinforced concrete rahmen bridge is performed. Statistical properties for loads and resistances are taken into account in the analysis and the reliability indices are calculated for strength limit state of the current bridge design specification. Results are presented and discussed for different span lengths and wall heights.

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A Case Study on Reliability Analysis of Machining Center (머시닝센터의 신뢰성 분석 사례)

  • 이현용;박종권;송준엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2001
  • For insuring and guaranteeing the quality and efficiency of machine tool from design phase, we studied the reliability analysis and design review method. We researched the feasibility study machining center with the proposed procedure and described the analysis outputs. From this study will contribute to guide and introduce the reliability design in developing and producing phase of high quality product.

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