• 제목/요약/키워드: Relay network

검색결과 701건 처리시간 0.023초

Joint Relay Selection and Resource Allocation for Cooperative OFDMA Network

  • Lv, Linshu;Zhu, Qi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.3008-3025
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the downlink resource allocation of OFDMA system with decode-and-forward (DF) relaying is investigated. A non-convex optimization problem maximizing system throughput with users' satisfaction constraints is formulated with joint relay selection, subcarrier assignment and power allocation. We first transform it to a standard convex problem and then solve it by dual decomposition. In particular, an Optimal resource allocation scheme With Time-sharing (OWT) is proposed with combination of relay selection, subcarrier allocation and power control. Due to its poor adaption to the fast-varying environment, an improved version with subcarrier Monopolization (OWM) is put forward, whose performance promotes about 20% compared with that of OWT in the fast-varying vehicular environment. In fact, OWM is the special case of OWT with binary time-sharing factor and OWT can be seen as the tight upper bound of the OWM. To the best of our knowledge, such algorithms and their relation have not been accurately investigated in cooperative OFDMA networks in the literature. Simulation results show that both the system throughput and the users' satisfaction of the proposed algorithms outperform the traditional ones.

릴레이 기반 셀룰러 네트웍을 위한 간섭 회피 빔 성형 기법 (Interference Avoidance Beamforming for Relay-Based Cellular Networks)

  • 문철;정창규
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.1194-1199
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 빔 성형(beamforming) 기술을 사용하는 릴레이 기반 셀룰러 네트웍에서, 순방향 링크 채널 상태에 대한 제한된 피드백 정보를 이용하여, 동시에 전송되는 송신기과 수신기 사이의 직접 링크(direct link)와 중계기(relay station)와 수신기 사이의 중계 링크(relaying link) 간의 간섭을 효과적으로 억제하는 간섭 회피(interference avoidance) 빔 성형 기술을 제안한다. 이를 위해 송신기는 빔 성형을 사용하여 한정된 공간으로만 직접링크 신호 전력을 전송하고, 송신기의 간섭 전력이 도달하지 않는 공간 영역에 위치한 릴레이들의 relaying을 허용함으로써, 효과적으로 직접 링크와 중계 링크간 간섭을 억제할 수 있는 충돌 회피(collision avoidance) 스케줄링 기술을 제안한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안하는 간섭 회피 빔 성형 기술이 중계 링크의 전송 용량을 보장하면서 동시에 전송되는 직접 링크 전송 용량을 최대화 할 수 있음을 보인다.

분산전원의 계통 연계에 따른 모선 보호용 과전류 계전기 설정치 정정에 대한 고찰 (An Investigation on Correction of Overcurrent Protective Relaying Set Value for Bus Interconnected with Distributed Generations)

  • 장성일;김지원;박인기;권혁준;김광호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the effect of distributed generations (DG) on the bus protection scheme. When the generating capacity of DG is larger than 3 MVA totally, DG are generally connected to the 22.9 kV bus directly with the dedicated line. Due to the fault current contribution of DG, the overcurrent protective relay that have conventional set value cannot detect the fault occurred in distribution power network with DG. Therefore. the impacts from interconnection of DG on the overcurrent protective relay for bus protection should be accurately assessed and mitigated. Simulation results show that it would be necessary to modify the overcurrent protective relay set value for protecting the bus according to the generating capacity of DG.

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Performance Optimization of Two-Way AF Relaying in Asymmetric Fading Channels

  • Qi, Yanyan;Wang, Xiaoxiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.4432-4450
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    • 2014
  • It is widely observed that in practical wireless cooperative communication systems, different links may experience different fading characteristics. In this paper, we investigate into the outage probability and channel capacity of two-way amplify-and-forward (TWAF) relaying systems operating over a mixed asymmetric Rician and Rayleigh fading scenario, with different amplification policies (AP) adopted at the relay, respectively. As TWAF relay network carries concurrent traffics towards two opposite directions, both end-to-end and overall performance metrics were considered. In detail, both uniform exact expressions and simplified asymptotic expressions for the end-to-end outage probability (OP) were presented, based on which the system overall OP was studied under the condition of the two source nodes having non-identical traffic requirements. Furthermore, exact expressions for tight lower bounds as well as high SNR approximations of channel capacity of the considered scenario were presented. For both OP and channel capacity, with different APs, effective power allocation (PA) schemes under different constraints were given to optimize the system performance. Extensive simulations were carried out to verify the analytical results and to demonstrate the impact of channel asymmetry on the system performance.

신용카드 결제 시스템의 장애처리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Obstacle Process of the Credit Card Settlement System)

  • 안익수;황락훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2006
  • 현재 오프라인 신용카드가맹점에서의 신용카드 결제 시에 사용되는 결제 시스템은 신용카드 결제 단말기, 결제 중계 서비스를 하는 VAN사 그리고 신용카드사로 구성되어 있다. 신용카드사 장애 시에는 결제중계 서비스 VAN사가 승인 대행을 하여 처리하나, 결제 중계 서비스 VAN사 장애 시에는 신용카드 결제서비스가 원활하게 이루어지지 않는다. 본 논문은 결제 중계 서비스를 하는 VAN사의장애 시에 신용카드 결제 단말기가 전문변환 Agent를 이용하여, 다른 서비스 VAN사에서 결제 중계 서비스를 받을 수 있도록 하는 신용카드 결제 시스템을 구현하였다.

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전력 분배 프로토콜을 통한 동일 채널 간섭을 겪는 중계기의 성능 최적화 방안 (Performance Optimization Method of Relay undergo Co-Channel Interference using Power Splitting Protocol)

  • 김태욱;공형윤
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 동일 채널 간섭을 겪는 중계기에 전력 분할 프로토콜을 적용하여 시스템의 성능을 최적화하는 방안을 제안하였다. 동일 채널 간섭을 겪는 중계기에 전력 분배 요인을 조절할 경우, 간섭 요인이 새로운 전력원으로 작용하기 때문에 수집 전력을 극대화할 수 있으며 수신단의 채널 용량을 최적화할 수 있다. 전력 분할 프로토콜이 적용된 중계기의 최적의 전력 분할 수준을 찾는다면 중계기 및 수신단의 불능 현상을 해결할 수 있으며 네트워크의 효율성을 높일 수 있다. 동일 채널 간섭 수준에 대한 아웃티지 확률 및 단대단 노드의 용량 성능을 분석함으로서 시스템의 성능을 평가한다.

5G 무선 네트워크 효율성 향상을 위한 Full Duplex NOMA Relay 최소 전송전력 시스템 (Minimized Transmit Power Full Duplex NOMA Relay System for 5G Wireless Networks)

  • 김규하;유원석;정종문
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2019
  • 5G 네트워크의 기술 중 NOMA의 핵심은 각 노드별 파워할당계수를 할당하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 Full Duplex NOMA 릴레이 시스템을 대상으로 성공적인 디코딩을 위한 수신단 최소 필요 신호 대 잡음비 분석을 통해 NOMA 기술의 핵심인 Uplink/Downlink 파워할당계수를 산출하는 알고리즘을 구현하였다. 이를 통해 제안된 알고리즘과 기존 파워 할당 방식과의 성능비교를 실시하였으며 에르고딕 처리용량 및 전송실패율에 관하여 우수한 성능을 확인하였다.

Physical Layer Security of AF Relay Systems With Jamming.

  • Ofori-Amanfo, Kwadwo Boateng;Lee, Kyoung-Jae
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.288-289
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    • 2019
  • This paper studies the secrecy capacity for a wireless cooperative network with perfect channel state information at the relays, and receiver. A similar assumption is also made for the instance where there exist a direct link between the transmitter and receiver. Physical Layer security techniques are employed in wireless networks to mitigate against the activity of eavesdroppers. It offers a viable alternative to computationally intensive encryption. In this paper the design of a protocol utilizing jamming (via jamming nodes) for better security and relaying (via relay nodes) for the amplify-and-forward (AF) operation, is investigated. A a signal-to-noise variant of secrecy known as secrecy gap is explored because of its use of lesser computational power - preferable for practical systems. Thus we maximize this signal-to-noise approach instead of the conventional secrecy capacity maximization method. With this, an iterative algorithm using geometric programming (GP) and semi-definite programming (SDP) is presented with appreciable benefits. The results show here highlight the benefits of using fractional components of the powers of the relays to offer better secrecy capacity.

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가입자 정보보호를 위한 Virtual Home Environment 시나리오 보안 취약점 분석 (A Study of Virtual Home Environment Implementation Scenario for Subscriber Privacy)

  • 정종민;이구연;이용
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제21권A호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2001
  • Currently, the VHE (suggested for global roaming user to provide personal service environment) implementation scenario is being proposed to realize 3G network requirements. However, developing VHE scenarios are focused on signal flow between node and network, and network and network. this case may result in weakness to protect subscriber's privacy in 3G network which commonly uses visited network. In this paper, we reanalyze a several VHE implementation scenarios for user profile protection, indicate a problem concerning user privacy, and finally, design a procedure to cope with vulnerability in VHE implementation scenario.

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SERVICE AND NETWORK OPERATION OF THE MULTIBEAM SWITCHING SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM

  • Choi Kyung Soo;Sin Cheon Sig;Jo Jin Ho;Lee Yong Min;Lee Seong Pal
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2004년도 한국우주과학회보 제13권2호
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2004
  • A multibeam switching satellite system technology have started localized development to overcome the limitation of the frequency resource and geostationary orbit existing relay type satellite transponder and the required performance of the spot beam, and looked around the configuration and functions of the multibeam switching satellite communication system. This paper proposed that operation scheme and network control features for service definition, network architecture, transmission method of the natural disaster service network and public communication service network using this system.

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