• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relay Power Control

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Optimal Power Control in Cooperative Relay Networks Based on a Differential Game

  • Xu, Haitao;Zhou, Xianwei
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the optimal power control problem in a cooperative relay network is investigated and a new power control scheme is proposed based on a non-cooperative differential game. Optimal power allocated to each node for a relay is formulated using the Nash equilibrium in this paper, considering both the throughput and energy efficiency together. It is proved that the non-cooperative differential game algorithm is applicable and the optimal power level can be achieved.

Distributed Relay Power Control Scheme for Multi-cell OFDM-TDD Based Mobile Relay System (OFDM-TDD 기반 이동 릴레이 시스템을 위한 다중 셀 분산형 릴레이 전력 제어 방법)

  • Cho, Young-Min;Park, Jeong-Hun;Hwang, Seung-Gye;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.562-570
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a distributed mobile relay power control (DMRPC) scheme for maximizing individual cell throughput is proposed for mobile relay aided multi-cell orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-time division duplex (TDD) system. In the system with DMRPC, the power levels of relay's are controlled by individual cell without cell cooperation and signalling overhead. It is demonstrated by numerical simulation that DMRPC provides the better cell throughput performance than either the full power relay aided system or conventional system without relay does. Moreover, it is also shown that relay aided systems with DMRPC, and the conventional system have almost identical cell edge throughput, while full power relay aided systems show worse performance in cell edge throughput.

Power Monitoring and Distributed Control by Digital Relay (디지털 계전기를 이용한 전력감시 및 분산제어)

  • Lee, Sung-Hwan;Park, Sang-Bae;Ahn, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, intelligent methods using digital protection relay in power SCADA system is developed in order to protect power systems by means of timely fault detection during operation and control at starting for induction motor which have various load environments and capacities in power systems. The digital protective relay was designed with DSP CPU(TMS320C31) to protect and measure more quickly and precisely. The test result on the basis of KEMC 1120 and IEC60255, show that the operation time error of the digital motor protection relay is improved within ${\pm}5%$. Also, we can control motors at starting according to starting types with simple method as programmable sequence editor. So we can improve the demerits of high cost and much manhour for rework.

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A development of digital motor protection relay for power supervisory control system (전력감시 제어시스템을 위한 모터보호용 디지탈 보호계전기 개발)

  • 이성환;우천희;정현호;김정한;김상철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1496-1499
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    • 1997
  • Recently the major requirements have emerged in industrial substation system field. One is the simple arrangement of main power supply equipment and the other is the introduction of highly computer-controlled system for operation, maintenance and protection. This paper deals with the systems including motor-type relay systems, supervisory and control systems, digital type relay protectiion systems.

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Impact of Power Control Optimization on the System Performance of Relay Based LTE-Advanced Heterogeneous Networks

  • Bulakci, Omer;Redana, Simone;Raaf, Bernhard;Hamalainen, Jyri
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.345-359
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    • 2011
  • Decode-and-forward relaying is a promising enhancement to existing radio access networks and is already standardized in 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) as a part of long term evolution (LTE)-Advanced Release 10. Two inband operation modes of relay nodes are supported, namely type 1 and type lb. Relay nodes promise to offer considerable gain for system capacity or coverage, depending on the deployment prioritization, in a cost-efficient way. Yet, in order to fully exploit the benefits of relaying, the inter-cell interference which is increased due to the presence of relay nodes should be limited. Moreover, large differences in the received power levels from different users should be avoided. The goal is to keep the receiver dynamic range low in order to retain the orthogonality of the single carrier-frequency division multiple access system. In this paper, an evaluation of the relay based heterogeneous deployment within the LTE-Advanced uplink framework is carried out by applying the standardized LTE Release 8 power control scheme both at evolved node B and relay nodes. In order to enhance the overall system performance, different power control optimization strategies are proposed for 3GPP urban and suburban scenarios. A comparison between type 1 and type 1b relay nodes is as well presented to study the effect of the relaying overhead on the system performance in inband relay deployments. Comprehensive system level simulations show that the power control is a crucial means to increase the cell edge and system capacities, to mitigate inter-cell interference and to adjust the receiver dynamic range for both relay node types.

Control Strategy against Undesirable Zone 3 Relay Operation in Voltage Instability

  • Lee Byong-Jun;Song Hwa-Chang
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.2
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a framework for determining control strategies against unwanted tripping actions during relay operation that plays a very important role in cascading events leading to voltage collapse. The framework includes an algorithm for quick identification of possible zone 3 relay operation during voltage instability. Furthermore, it comes up with the control strategy of load shedding at the selected location with active power and relay margin criteria. In addition, Quasi Steady-State (QSS) simulation is employed to obtain time-related information that is valuable in the determination of control strategy. As a case study, an example applying the framework is shown with the modified New England 39-bus system.

Power Control Scheme for Effective Serving Cell Selection in Relay Environment of 3GPP LTE-Advanced System (3GPP LTE-Advanced 시스템의 Relay 환경에서 효율적인 Serving Cell 선택을 위한 Power Control 기법)

  • Min, Young-Il;Jang, Jun-Hee;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3A
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a power control scheme for effective serving cell selection in Relay environment of 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) LTE (Long Tenn Evolution)-Advanced system. A conventional serving cell selection scheme which does not use channel states of backhaul link has a problem that this scheme does not select serving cell supporting maximum throughput. Also, conventional proposed serving cell selection schemes that eNB or RN transmits channel states of backhaul link have problems that conventional schemes need to additional data transmission, serving cell selection process complexity is increased because UE considers channel states of backhaul link, and received signal is degraded because strong interference which is transmission signal from RN. Therefore, for solve these problems, we propose power control scheme that RN control transmission power according to received SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio) of backhaul link. By extensive computer simulation, we verify that the power control Relay scheme is attractive and suitable for the Relay environment.

Motor Protection and Control with Digital Protective Relays (디지털 보호 계전기를 이용한 모터 보호 및 제어)

  • 이성환;안인석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, intelligent methods using digital protection relay in power management and control system is developed in order to protect power systems by means of timely fault detection during operation and control at starting for induction motor which have various load environments and capacities in power systems. The digital protective relay was designed with DSP CPU(TMS320C31) to Protect and measure more quickly and precisely. The test result on the basis of KEMCl120 and IEC60255, show that the operation time error of the digital motor protection relay is improved within $\pm$5%. Also, we can control motors at starting according to starting types with simple method as programmable sequence editor. So we can improve the demerits of high cost and much manhour for rework.

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Mechanical Assessments Development of Through The EV-Relay's Impurse Prediciton (EV Relay의 충격량 예측을 통한 기계적 시험법 개발)

  • Kim, Eung-Nam;Park, Guk-Nam;Ryu, Hang-Su;Park, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.868-869
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    • 2011
  • Domestic Foreign automaker's are focused on the high-efficiency, low emission cars development. On the way, the hybrid car is the first priority. Hybrid electric vehicle battery pack configurations, EV Relay one of the key components of the engine driving, to assist in the drive motor to supply electrical energy to the battery is a device for opening and closing of the output device. EV Relay determine the longevity and the replacement cycle, The EV Relay environmental conditions and duty cycle considering the reliability tests are essential requirements of many automotive companies to respond to RFQ, this test is essential. This paper using Maxwell Software for Prediction of the Ev Relay impulse, the theoretical data to obtain the impulse to develop methods for mechanical testing after to take advantage of it.

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Adaptive Power Control Strategy based on Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Relay Networks (CR 넷워크를 위한 주파수 감지에 기번한 적응적인 전력 제어 전략)

  • HU, SIYUAN;Joe, Inwhee
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2019
  • An adaptive power control scheme is proposed for the cognitive relay networks with joint overlay and underlay spectrum sharing model. The transmit power of the secondary user is adjusted adaptively according to the spectrum sensing results and the interference channel condition. The outage probability of the secondary user is compared by Monte - Carlo simulations between the fixed power control scheme and pure overlay or underlay spectrum sharing schemes. The results show that, by employing the adaptive power control strategy, the interference probability of the secondary user to the primary user is decreased by 70 % ~ 80 % under the same outage probability. Also, the outage probability of the secondary user is reduced by 1 ~ 2 orders of magnitude under the same interference probability. Thus, the performance of the spectrum sharing is improved effectively.