• 제목/요약/키워드: Relative humidity(RH)

검색결과 345건 처리시간 0.054초

표고 톱밥재배 시 상대습도가 자실체 생육에 미치는 영향 (Effects of growth characteristics of 'Nongjingo'(Lentinula edodes) according to relative humidity with sawdust cultivation)

  • 오태석;박윤진;이명학;김태권;김창호;장명준
    • 한국버섯학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2018
  • 표고 시설재배에 있어 적정 상대습도를 구명하여 고품질 버섯생산 데이터를 제시하기 위해 상대습도를 달리 처리한 결과는 다음과 같다. 상대습도에 따른 생육특성을 조사한 결과, 갓의 명도값은 RH65%에서 높았고, 적색도는 RH95%에서 높았으며, 황색도는 상대습도 간 유의적 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 갓의 경도는 RH95%에서 높은 경향이었다. 갓직경은 RH95%에서 높게 측정되었고, 갓두께는 RH95%에서 높았다. 대길이의 경우 유의적 차이가 나타나지 않았지만 상대습도가 증가할수록 대길이가 증가하는 경향을 보였으며, 대직경은 RH95%에서 높게 측정되었다. 수량은 RH95%에서 유의적으로 높게 측정되었다. 화고발생률은 상대습도가 낮아질수록 높게 조사되었다. 위의 결과를 통해 RH95%에서 표고 자실체의 크기, 수량이 높게 조사되었지만 버섯의 갓색이 어둡고 화고 발생 비율이 낮은 결과를 나타내어 시설재배에서 고품질의 화고 버섯을 생산할 수 있는 상대습도는 65%와 85%인 것으로 판단되었다.

Effect of Humidity Conditions on Bending Creep Performance of Finger-Jointed Woods

  • Park, Han-Min;Byeon, Hee-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2007
  • To evaluate the durability of finger-jointed woods according to change of humidity conditions, four types of finger-jointed woods glued with different kinds of adhesives and finger pitches were made with Sitka spruce, and the effect of humidity conditions on creep performances was investigated. The shape of creep curves differed among humidity conditions, and the inclination of creep curves was greatest in 85%RH, and lowest in 65%RH. Their creep curves showed a linear behavior beyond approximately one hour, regardless of humidity conditions. The A values of the creep curves fitted to power law increased with increasing relative humidity, whereas the A' values were in order of 30 > 85 > 65%RH unlike the A values. The initial deformation increased with increasing relative humidity, whereas the creep deformation unlike the initial deformation was in order of 85 > 30 > 65%RH, and it was found that the creep deformation of finger-jointed woods indicated the smaller amount in air-dry moisture content rather than in a low moisture content less than 30%RH. Finger-jointed woods with 6.8 mm (L) pitch had the greater creep amount than in those with 4.4 mm (S) pitch in all humidity conditions. The difference of creep amount between both adhesives in all humidity conditions was small. Relative creep at 240 hr was greatest as 62.2~71.9% in 85%RH, and the values indicated 2.1~2.6 times that of 30%RH and 3.0~3.6 times that of 65%RH and were equal or slightly greater than that of solid spruce.

습도 변화에 따른 뇌파 기반 생체신호 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variation of Physiology Signals based on EEG with Humidity)

  • 김명호;김정민
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제62권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2013
  • Subjects with 0.7[clo]'s amount of clothing were estimated on their thermal comfort, concentrativeness, heart rate variability, stress and fatigue degree when given variation in relative humidity to 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, and 80[RH%], in an environmental test room of temperature 25[$^{\circ}C$], illumination 1000[lux] and air velocity 0.02[m/sec], by using EEG, learning ability and HRV. At the result, it was at 50~60[RH%] of relative humidity that subject's thermal comfort and concentrativeness were at the highest while stress were at the lowest, and it was at 60[RH%] of relative humidity that heart rate variability was most stabilized. It was found that when temperature and humidity of the environmental test room are at 25[$^{\circ}C$] and 50~60[RH%], subject's productivity and psychological state are least affected.

저가보급형 습도조절용 세라믹패널의 조습성능 평가 - 리빙랩 온·습도 모니터링 분석을 통한 실측결과를 중심으로 - (Performance Evaluation of Water Vapour Adsorption & Desorption Properties of Low-Priced Generic Ceramic Panel Materials for Humidity Control - Focuses on analyzed measurements of temperature and humidity obtained from the housing units -)

  • 장건영;류동우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to evaluate the humidity control performance of low-priced generic ceramic panels that are used to control humidity. Temperature and humidity are monitored by using 'Living Lab' and the change of indoor relative humidity is measured and analyzed. According to the results of the study, the indoor relative humidity of rooms installed with ceramic panels was found to be low compared to that of living rooms by 2.2%RH (test period) and 3.2%RH (daily). In the case of maximum relative humidity, rooms installed with ceramic panels were found to be low by 6.9%RH. The results are attributable to the humidity absorption of ceramic panels. Accordingly, future ceramic panels need the improvement of performance and an appropriate construction area should be derived depending on indoor space.

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저장상대습도 및 온도에 따른 분말고추의 흡습특성(吸濕特性) (Sorption Characteristics of Red Pepper Powder with Relative Humidity and Temperature)

  • 김현구;박무현;민병용;서기봉
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 1984
  • 분말고추를 상대습도 11%에서 84%까지 8단계의 RH조건별로 $15^{\circ}C,{\;}25^{\circ}C$$35^{\circ}C$ 온도구에 저장하면서 분말고추의 흡온특성(吸溫特性)을 조사하였다. 저장시간에 따른 분말고추의 흡습곡선은 RH57% 이하에서는 단시간내에 평형에 도달하여 수분함량의 변화가 거의 없었으나 RH75% 이상에서는 평형수분함량이 급격히 증가하여 갈변현상이 발생하였다. 분말고추의 단분자층(單分子層)의 수분함량은 온도에 따라서 11.32%에서 12.13%로서 온도가 하강함에 따라 다소 증가하는 경향을 보였으며 상대습도에 따라서 평형수분함량을 예측할 수 있는 1차 회귀방정식을 도출하였다

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압력, 풍속 및 습구온도계의 크기가 건습구습도계를 이용한 상대습도 측정에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Pressure, Wind Velocity, and Diameter of Wet Element on the Measurement of Relative Humidity by a Psychrometer)

  • 지대성;김승태;박찬복
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 1990
  • When the relative humidity is measured with an aspirated psychrometer, three factors, which affect the measurement of relative humidity, are atmospheric pressure, the size of wet element and the wind velocity. This paper investigated the effects of the above three factors, and the computer code was developed in order to enhance the accuracy of the relative humidity measurement. As results, it is found that the relative humidity decreases by 6%RH with increasing atmospheric pressure from 650 mbar to 1100 mbar. It is found that the relative humidity drops down when the size of the wet element increases, though the effect of the size of the wet element is not significant. Finally, relative humidity increases with the increasing wind velocity. The difference between the psychrometic table in the present KS and the present results is about 2%RH maximum. As a conclusion, the three factors mentioned above should be considered in order to secure accurate measurement of relative humidity.

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습도조건에 따른 골판지원지의 링크러쉬강도 예측 모델링 (Prediction Modelings of Ring Crush Strength in Corrugated Base Paper by Humidity Variations)

  • 김수일
    • 한국포장학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2001
  • In order to optimize designing process of corrugated fiberboard boxes for agricultural products, first of all, compression strength of each liner were experimentally evaluated on the various conditions of relative humidity and analyzed by liner regression analysis. At the 66 percents of relative humidity, IK(imported kraft liner) liner board lost little of its compression strength compared to others. At the relative humidity 93 percents, KA liner board lost its compression strength only 40 percents while SK liner board lost up to 56 percents. From the result of prediction modeling of ring crush strength in various humidity conditions, R square values were ranged from 0.59 to 0.97. At 56 percents of RH or below, R square values were relatively low, but at 66 percents of RH or higher, the values were 0.85 or higher. The significance values were lower than 0.001 at every RH condition. Level of significance of experimented values was about 80 percents of predicted values and R square values were between 0.89 to 0.95.

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Effects of Storage Temperature and Humidity on Germinability and Longevity of Primed Tobacco Seeds

  • Min, Tai-Gi
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2001
  • Tobacco seeds (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv KF109) were primed in the polyethylene glycol 6000(PEG) solution and then stored at 5 and $25^{\circ}C$ under 40, 60 and 80% relative humidity (RH) conditions for six months. The effect of storage temperature and humidity on mean germination time ($T_{50}$), longevity and germination of the primed tobacco seeds were compared. Untreated seeds (control) stored at $5^{\circ}C$ showed high germinability throughout the entire storage period and humidity, and a decline in germinability showed after 6 months at 60% RH and after 3 months at 80% RH when stored at $25^{\circ}C$, Primed seeds retained high germinability until 6 months at 60% RH and 3 months at 80% RH when stored at $5^{\circ}C$ but showed a significant decline in germinability after 3 months at 40% RH, and 1 months at 60% and 80% RH, respectively when stored at $25^{\circ}C$, Primed seeds were completely lost viability when stored at $25^{\circ}C$ under 60% RH for 6 months and under 80% RH for 3 months.

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A Humidity Sensor Using an Electrochemically Prepared Poly(1,5-Diaminonaphthalene)Film

  • 박덕수;심윤보
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2003
  • An electrochemical humidity sensor was fabricated with poly(1,5-diaminonaphthalene) film coated on a gap of two splitted gold electrodes, which were made by vacuum deposition. Response currents according to humidity were measured by the potential sweep method and chronoamperometry. The stability of the polymer film was improved by double step chronoamperometry using the applied voltage of ${\pm}0.5$ Vdc. The response time determined by the pulse technique was about ${\sim}50$ msec and the relative standard deviation of current response was within ${\pm}5.0%$. The response current of the film was intrinsically humidity dependent. The film exhibited a non-linear but reproducible response in ordinary range of relative humidity. The linear equations were $I(nA)=0.28{\times}%RH-1.01$ between 10 to 70 %RH and $I(nA)=6.05{\times}%RH-403.21$ between 70 to 90 %RH.

Humidity Calibration for a Pressure Gauge Using a Temperature-Stable Quartz Oscillator

  • Suzuki, Atsushi
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2016
  • Humidity calibration for a temperature-stable quartz oscillator (TSQO) was investigated to exclude the influences of relative humidity on the TSQO output in order to use the corresponding devices outdoors. The TSQO output is a voltage that is inversely proportional to the electric impedance of the quartz oscillator, which depends on the viscosity and density of the measured gas. The TSQO output was humidity calibrated using its humidity dependence, which was obtained by varying the relative humidity (RH) from 0 to 100 RH% while other conditions were kept constant. The humidity dependencies of the TSQO output were fit by a linear function. Subtracting the change in the TSQO output induced by the change in humidity, calculated with the function from the experimentally measured TSQO output for a range of 0-100RH%, eliminated the influence of humidity on the TSQO output. The humidity calibration succeeded in reducing the fluctuations of the TSQO output from 0.4-3% to 0.1-0.3% of the average values for a range of 0-100RH%, at constant temperatures. The necessary stability of the TSQO output for application in hydrogen sensors was below one-third of the change observed for a hydrogen leakage of 1 vol.% hydrogen concentration, corresponding to 0.33% of the change in each background. Therefore, the results in this study indicate that the present humidity calibration effectively suppresses the influence of humidity, for the TSQO output for use as an outdoor hydrogen sensor.