• 제목/요약/키워드: Related Studies

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Trends in Ginseng Research in 2010

  • Kim, Si-Kwan;Park, Jeong-Hill
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.389-398
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    • 2011
  • A total of 470 papers directly related to research on the Panax species were retrieved by performing internet searches with the keywords Panax and ginseng as the search terms. The publications were categorized as follows: 399 research articles, 30 reviews, 30 meeting abstracts, 7 proceedings, and 4 letters. The majority of these publications were published by scientists from Korea (35.7%), China (32.3%), and the USA (11.3%). Scientists from a total of 29 nations were actively involved in conducting ginseng research. A total of 43.6% of the publications were categorized as pharmacodynamic studies. The effects of ginseng on cerebrovascular function and cancer were the two most common topics considered in the pharmacodynamic studies. More than half of the ginseng studies assessed the use of P. ginseng. A total of 23 countries participated in studies specifically related to P. ginseng, and more than 80% of these studies originated from Korea and China. A total of 50 topics within the pharmacodynamics category were examined in association with the use of P. ginseng.

아동의 우울에 영향을 미치는 어머니 관련변인에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Effect of the Maternal Parenting Stress on the Children Depression)

  • 우희정;최정미
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to delineate the effect of maternal variables of the children's depression. Such variables as the mother's age, her education level and maternal parenting stress have been chosen for the analysis. The sample subject were 659 pairs of fifth/sixth grade of elementary school and first/second grade of middle school and their mothers. The data were analyzed frequency, percentage, factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The major findings of the research are as follows : First, the children's depression is significantly related to mother's education level but the children's depression is not significantly related to mother's age. Second, parenting stress related to temperament, relationship and learning expectation is significantly related to children's depression. Third, the result of step multiple regression analysis on the effects of the maternal variables to the children's depression indicates that maternal parenting stress related to temperament, relationship and mother education level are the significant contributing factor. All in all, the maternal variables account for 7% of the children's depression score.

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교육 참여에 대한 어머니의 동기적 신념과 부모-교사 관계가 유아의 학습관련기술에 미치는 영향 (Mother's Motivational Beliefs in the Context of the Child Education and Parent-Teacher Relationship and the Impact on the Learning Related Skills of Young Children)

  • 김정미;안선희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research was to explore the influence of a mother's motivational beliefs in the context of the child education and parent-teacher relationship and the impact that it has on the learning related skills of young children. The participants in this study consisted of 243 mothers of 4~5 years old children and 20 teachers in 5 child education centers located in Seoul, Korea. The data was analyzed by means of using statistical method such as mean, standard deviation, t-test, Pearson correlation, and stepwise regression. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, there were significant differences between parent-teacher relationship and learning related skills of young children according to the children's sex and maternal educational level. Second, children's sex, maternal educational level, and the parent-teacher relationship were significantly related with the learning related skills of young children. Last, mother's motivational beliefs in the context of child education and the parent-teacher relationship directly influenced the learning related skills of young children. The results of this study suggest that positive parent-teacher relationships are important for developing the learning related skills of young children and this in turn can predict the level of children's adjustment and success in school.

국내외 소방대원의 외상 후 스트레스 연구경향 (The Posttraumatic Stress Research Trends of Korean and Foreign Firefighters)

  • 백미례
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : This study aimed to analyze the posttraumatic stress research trends in Korean and foreign firefighters. Method : Total 63 published international articles were searched by Pub Med internet site and total 17 published Korean articles were searched by Korean Medical Database internet site using 'PTSD in firefighters'. These articles were analyzed by published time, domains of journal, research designs, key words and research subjects. Result : 1) By the published time, there were 29 disaster-related researches(46.0%) and 34 job-related researches(54.0%) among 63 international articles. However, there were 16 disaster-related researches(94.1%) and 1 job-related research (5.9%) of Korean 17 articles. 2) By the international research domain, 9 researches(14.3%) were published in The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. Among domestic research domain, there were 9 researches(52.9%) consisting of 6 master's degrees and 3 doctor degrees. In major analysis of Korean domain, the highest portion is 4 psychology researches. (23.5%) 3) In the term of the international research design, quantitative research methods were highly used in both 23 disaster-related researches (36.5%) and 30 job-related researches(47.5%). In domestic research, quantitative research methods were mostly used in 14 job-related researches(82.3%) and Q methodology was only used in 1 disaster-related research(5.9%). 4) Looking on the research content trends according to the key words, 9 researches (31.0%) done on posttraumatic stress and coping had the most research and was followed up by posttraumatic stress symptom. Among these researches, key words for PTSD(Posttraumatic Stress Disorder) and PTS(Posttraumatic Stress) were mostly used. Moreover, there was 1 domestic study done on verifying the trends of Posttraumatic Stress in disaster-related research with PTS as the key word. In job-related research, the relationship between the Posttraumatic Stress and other factors had the most with ten studies (62.5%). Among these researches, key words for 5 PTSD(31.3%) were mostly used. 5) According to the international research subjects, the Posttrau consist the most subjects with 16 cases each for disaster and job related stress ; however, domestic research had 16 studies(94.1%) only using firefighters and 1 (5.9%) with their families as subjects. Conclusion : Although the studies of Posttraumatic Stress on Korean firefighters had started later than those on Foreign firefighters, first used for crucial topics show research development in various fields of study and should be tested for studies like those done in abroad regarding multiple topics and methods.

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불안 및 스트레스 개념을 다룬 국내 간호 논문의 분석 (Analysis of Studies of Anxiety and Stress Conducted in Korea from 1970 to 1990)

  • 이은옥;이은주;이은희;전경자;김주현;박재순;이병숙;정면숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.271-296
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    • 1992
  • The purposes of this study were 1) to identify patterns and trends of studies of anxiety and stress and 2) to provide direction on which to base further research. Research studies of anxiety and stress were selected from journals of medical and nursing schools, the Korean Nurse, the Korean Nurses' Academic Society Journal, the Central Journal of Medicine, the New Medical Journal, Monthly Nurse, and from theses and dissertations, which had been conducted for the 20 years from 1970 to 1990. The total population of the studies numbered 463. Seven studies were excluded from the analysis because of duplication, so that 252 studies of anxiety and 204 of stress were analyzed. These studies were analyzed for 1) time of publication or presentation, 2) research design, 3) characteristics of subjects used in each study, 4) types of correlated variables, and 5) types of nursing interventions. Findings obtained in the study were as follows : 1. The number of studies related to anxiety and stress has increased rapidly since the early 1980's. 2. The studies were primarily descriptive throughout the 20 years. However, correlational studies, comparative studies and experimental studies slowly increased. 3. Anxiety studies tend to be conducted more on patients and stress studies with normal subjects in non - experimental research. However, experimental studies were conducted more with patients than with normal subjects. 4. In correlational studies, the trend was to study physical conditions in relation to anxiety, and coping and adaptation in relation to stress. 5. In experimental studies, teaching and information therapy and relaxation were the most popular interventions for anxiety, and supportive care for stress. On the bases of these findings, the following recommendations were made : 1. These patterns of studies related to anxiety and stress in Korea need to be compared with studies conducted in other countries. 2. More attention is needed in terms of research design, reliability and validity of tools, and results of statistical analysis. 3. Meta -analysis should be done to analyze and integrate the results of various studies. 4. For theory testing and identification of useful intervention methods, experimintal studies with the same protocols must be conducted rather than more descriptive studies.

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국내 노인간호연구 분석과 발전방향 (The Trend and Issues of the Gerontological Nursing Study in Korea)

  • 이영란;김신미;박혜옥;박효미;조계화;노유자
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.676-694
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    • 1998
  • Issues related to the elderly have been recognized in Korea and nursing schalors have tried to study these issues. It is hard to say which the direction we, are going or have to go, since there has been little systemic effort to establish gerontological nursing field yet. Therefore, it is necessary to find out the trend and the guidelines of gerontolotical nursing studies for the future. Dissertation and published articles related to the elderly in the nursing field from 1991 to the Feburary of 1997 were are reviewed. Total 127 studies were analysed in terms of concept, design/methodology, and results, and the nature and issues of the gerontologic nursing studies in Korea were explored. The results are as follows : 1. There was no clear chronological definition of the elderly. 2. The most popular research design was an exploratory/descriptive study. 3. The major concepts studied were physical and mental health. 4. Among those studies using instruments which were developed and modified and/or translated by researchers, the reliability and validity were rarely reported. 5. Theory based studies were rare. We suggest the following issues for future studies : 1. The chronological and other criteria related to the defition of elderly is needed. 2. Physiopsychosocial characteristics of Korean elderly and their mangements in terms of intervention studies need to be conducted more systemically. 3. Social issues from the change of types and functions of family such as single elderly family need to be studied. 4. Participation in and collaborate with other disciplins are needed. 5. Development and test of instruments to measure phenomena or concepts is needed. 6. Macroscopic approach such as policy also needed. 7. Theory based studies are needed.

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로그 분석을 통한 웹사이트 활성화 방안에 대한 연구 - 지중해지역 연구를 위한 웹사이트(MMWS)를 중심으로 - (A Study on Activation Method of Website through Log Analysis -Focused on the website(MMWS) for research the Mediterranean Area-)

  • 강지훈
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.907-916
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    • 2017
  • 최근 ICT융합과 관련하여 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 학문 분야에서도 ICT융합에 대한 요구가 증가하는 추세이며 그 사례로 디지털 인문학(Digital Humanities)이나 지역정보학(Area Informatics)등의 분야가 대표적이다. 지역연구는 특정지역에 대한 문화를 통합적으로 연구하는 것을 의미한다. 이와 관련하여 해외지역을 전문적으로 연구하는 연구자들은 해당지역과 관련된 정보를 획득하기 위해 웹사이트를 활용하는 것이 일반적이다. 부산외국어대학교 지중해지역원에서 운영 중인 다국어 지중해 웹서비스 시스템 (Multilingual Mediterranean Web Service System, 이하 MMWS)은 해외지역 중에서도 지중해지역을 연구하는 연구자 또는 일반인을 대상으로 전문정보 및 일반정보를 제공하는 웹사이트이다. 본 논문에서는 해외지역 웹사이트 MMWS를 분석하고 이 분석 결과를 기반으로 웹사이트를 활성화하는 방안에 대해 알아본다. 세부적으로 로그 분석을 통해 MMWS를 분석하며 이를 위한 프로그램으로 구글에서 제공하는 로그 분석 시스템인 구글 애널리틱스를 활용한다. 또한 웹사이트 활성화 방안으로 ICT융합 콘텐츠를 웹사이트에 활용하는 방안에 대해 연구한다.

Bibliometric analysis and diagnostic efficacy of cone-beam computed tomography studies published in Imaging Science in Dentistry from 2011 to 2022

  • Kelda Zanchi Younan;Gabriel Francisco Krueger;Roberto Zimmer ;Pedro Antonio Gonzalez Hernandez;Vania Regina Camargo Fontanella;Sergio Augusto Quevedo Miguens-Jr
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This bibliometric analysis aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the characteristics, trends, and level of diagnostic efficacy of studies on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) published in Imaging Science in Dentistry (ISD) from 2011 to 2022. Materials and Methods: Publications related to CBCT identified in the electronic collection of ISD were selected according to eligibility criteria by 2 independent reviewers who collected data on the characteristics of the articles (year, authors, and country). The type and topic of studies were analyzed using VOSviewer v.1.6.18 (Centre for Science and Technology Studies, Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands). The research articles were classified according to the hierarchical scale of diagnostic efficacy. Results: Of the 236 articles included, most were from South Korea and Brazil. Bong-Hae Cho and Yun-Hoa Jung were the most prolific authors on the topic of CBCT. The most frequently published types of studies were cross-sectional and laboratory-based. The most popular topics WERE related to the diagnosis of pathologies and/or alterations, as well as anatomical variations. On the diagnostic efficacy scale, most studies were rated level 1 (technical efficacy) or 2 (diagnostic accuracy efficacy). Conclusion: A steady increase was observed in publications related to CBCT, which are of both clinical and academic interest. The trends in these publications were analyzed, revealing that most are cross-sectional studies primarily exploring the capabilities of CBCT in diagnosing pathologies and/or changes in the oral and maxillofacial complex. These studies were typically classified as level 1 or 2 on the diagnostic efficacy scale.

소아 거식증 (Infantile Anorexia)의 한의학(韓醫學)적 치료에 관한 고찰 - 중의학(中醫學) 저널을 중심으로 - (A Literature Study on Treatment of Infantile Anorexia Based on Chinese Medical Journals)

  • 김희연;성우용;김기봉
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2013
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to find a literature study of infantile anorexia clinical cases with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) to utilize with Korean medicine treatment methods. Methods 5 TCM journals with the highest impact factors were searched and selected among the journals listed in www.cnki.net. The search keywords were, "Children's Anorexia", "Infantile Apositia", "Infantile Anorexia", "Anorexia Nervosa", and "child of anorexia". he search was limited to the publication date from 2000 to 2012. Results Total 20 studies were selected: Acupuncture (5), Herbal medicine (9), Complex Treatment (3), External Application (2) and Moxibustion (1). Among the Acupuncture related studies, 1 study tested the effect of Sifeng (EX-UE10, 四縫), 3 studies tested the effect of Sifeng (EX-UE10, 四縫) and other acupoints treatment together, and 1 study tested the effect of combination of other acupoints. In all these studies, the study groups showed better therapeutic effects compared to the control groups. The Herbal medicine related studies showed the improvement in appetite and weight as a result of Herbal Medicines treatment. Among the Complex Treatment related studies, 2 studies tested the effect of Acupuncture and Chiropractic co-treatment, 1 study tested the effect of Moxibustion and Herbal medicine co-treatment. In all these studies, symptoms of Infantile anorexia showed significantly improved. Other papers related to External Application and Moxibustion treatment were reported improving in appetite and had other the clinical effects as well. Conclusions Clinical studies testing the effect of TCM for the treatment of Infantile Anorexia have been conducted in small scales, and all the studies showed a certain level of symptom improvement of the patients in the study groups. These results implicate that the methods in Korean medicine can be highly potential treatment options for the treatment of Infantile Anorexia. Accurate and well-controlled studies in large scale would be required to prove the effect of Korean medicine for the treatment of patients with Infantile Anorexia.

미국작업치료학회지(AJOT)에 나타난 직업재활에 관한 연구동향 (Research Trends in Vocational Rehabilitation: Through Analysis of Studies in American Journal of Occupational Therapy)

  • 노동희;조은주;감경윤
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.436-444
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 미국작업치료학회지(AJOT)에 게재된 연구를 바탕으로 작업치료 영역에서 직업재활과 관련된 연구동향을 살펴보고자 실시하였다. 2000년 1월부터 2016년 6월까지 미국작업치료학회지에 게재된 직업재활과 관련 있는 35편의 논문을 대상으로 연구형태, 연구의 질적 수준, 연구대상자, 연구주제 등을 분류하여 기술적 통계를 실시하였다. 연구 분석 결과 연구형태에서는 종설과 메타분석이 8편(22.9%), 질적 및 자연주의적 연구가 7편(20%), 집단비교 및 상관관계연구, 실험 및 결과연구는 각 4편(11.4%), 사례 연구 및 단일대상연구, 설문조사는 각 3편(8.6%)순으로 나타났으며, 질적 수준은 level V 14편(40.0%), 연구 대상자의 진단명은 정신과 환자를 대상으로 한 연구가 7편(33.3%)으로 가장 많았다. 연구주제별 분류 및 결과에서는 직업재활 과정과 관련된 연구 25편(71.4%), 일의 의미 및 가치에 관련된 연구 10편(28.6%)으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 미국의 작업치료 분야에서 직업재활과 관련된 주요 연구동향과 대상자, 연구형태, 질적 수준을 알 수 있었고 추후 국내에서도 직업재활과 관련하여 질적으로도 높고, 다양한 질환을 대상으로 하는 연구가 필요하며 아울러 직업재활의 과정과 일의 의미 및 가치에 대한 연구도 수행되어야 함을 알 수 있었다.