• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reinforcing Corrosion

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The Anti-Corrosion Properties of Coated Reinforcing Bar Using Polymer Cement Slurry (폴리머 시멘트 슬러리에 의한 철근의 방청성능)

  • 김영집;김연홍;윤보원;조영국;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the anti-corrosive properties of coated reinforcing bar using polymer cement slurry. Poymer cement slurry are prepared with three types of polymer dispersions and corrosion inhibiting admixture. And tested for corrosion accelerating tests such as immersion in NaCl 10% solution NaCl 10% solution spray, high temperature and pressure steam in condition of 8cycles, carbonation before and after, penetration of NaCl solution. From the test results, it is concluded that the anti-corrosive properties are considerably improved by coating using polymer cement slurry at surface of reinforcing bar. And this trend is marked by adding of corrosion inhibiting admixture. The difference of the anti-corrosive properties is hardly recognized according to types of polymer dispersions. The anti-corrosive properties of coated reinforcing bar using polymer foment slurry are improved to a great extent compared to those of plain reinforcing bar accordiy to increasing content of chloride ion in cement concrete.

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Non-Destructive Corrosion Measurement Technique of Reinforcing Bars Using Infrared Thermography according to Atmosphere Temperature (대기온도에 따른 적외선 열화상 처리기법을 이용한 철근의 부식률 측정 기법)

  • Yun, Ju-Young;Paik, In-Kwan;Cho, Seung-Ho;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2006
  • This study presents a technique to quantitatively measure the corrosion level of a reinforcing bar using the infrared thermography system. The temperature-distribution of the concrete surface is monitored and the temperature change of the reinforcing bar is analysed in terms of corrosion level and concrete cover depth. The experimental results indicate that temperature increase of the reinforcing bar is significant when the corrosion level is high, which implies that the quantity of heat is strongly dependent on corrosion level. Also, as the concrete cover depth of the specimen and the atmosphere temperature increase, the temperature variation becomes small.

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Corrosion Resistance Properties of Rice Husk Ash Blended Concrete

  • Ganesan, K.;Rajagopal, K.;Thangavel, K.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2007
  • Portland cement incorporating supplementary cementing material develops excellent mechanical properties and long term durability characteristics. India is a leading rice producing country and rice husk is considered as waste in the rice milling industries. In this present work, the rice husk ash (RHA) was added to concrete as cement replacement from 0 to 30%. Corrosion performance of reinforcing steel embedded in RHA blended concretes was studied using linear polarization, AC impedance and gravimetric methods. The corrosion rate of steel bars embedded in RHA concretes were compared with control concrete. The results clearly indicate that the corrosion rate of reinforcing steel embedded in concrete is significantly reduced with the incorporation of RHA. A good correlation among gravimetric method and electrochemical methods was observed. Electrochemical impedance study showed 98 percentage reduction in corrosion rate to the RHA blended concrete with 15% replacement than control concrete.

Development of non-destructive method of detecting steel bars corrosion in bridge decks

  • Sadeghi, Javad;Rezvani, Farshad Hashemi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.615-627
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    • 2013
  • One of the most common defects in reinforced concrete bridge decks is corrosion of steel reinforcing bars. This invisible defect reduces the deck stiffness and affects the bridge's serviceability. Regular monitoring of the bridge is required to detect and control this type of damage and in turn, minimize repair costs. Because the corrosion is hidden within the deck, this type of damage cannot be easily detected by visual inspection and therefore, an alternative damage detection technique is required. This research develops a non-destructive method for detecting reinforcing bar corrosion. Experimental modal analysis, as a non-destructive testing technique, and finite element (FE) model updating are used in this method. The location and size of corrosion in the reinforcing bars is predicted by creating a finite element model of bridge deck and updating the model characteristics to match the experimental results. The practicality and applicability of the proposed method were evaluated by applying the new technique to a two spans bridge for monitoring steel bar corrosion. It was shown that the proposed method can predict the location and size of reinforcing bars corrosion with reasonable accuracy.

A Study on the Estimation of the Coefficient of Electrolytic Corrosion according to Concrete Compressive Strength (콘크리트 강도에 따른 철근의 전식계수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Taek-Sun;Jee, Namyong;Yoon, Sang-Chun;Kim, Jae-Hun;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.834-837
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the electric accelerated reinforcing bar corrosion test was carried out to estimate the coefficient of electrolytic corrosion based on the concept of Faraday's law according to rebar corrosion rate and concrete compressive strength which had an effect on the actual corrosion mass loss. The results of this paper allow the prediction of corrosion amount in the electric accelerated reinforcing bar corrosion test method.

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Effect of Rebar Corrosion on Mechanical Behaviour of RC Structures

  • Yokota, Hiroshi
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2005
  • The effects of rebar corrosion on the structural behaviour of reinforced concrete structures were discussed based on recent experimental investigation. The load carrying capacity of the deteriorated beams was quantitatively estimated by evaluating the degree of rebar corrosion in terms of the average cross-sectional loss of longitudinal reinforcing bars and bond deterioration between corroded reinforcing bars and concrete.

An Experimental Study on Corrosion Resistance of Concrete Using Sea Sane) (해사를 사용한 콘크리트의 내부식 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 배수호;윤상대;신의균;박광수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 1994
  • Due to the recent shortage of river sand resulting from a rapid growth of concrete construction, sea sand is increasingly used in stead. It is, however, well noted that non-washed sea sand used in reinforced concrete causes to corrode reinforcing steel and to incur cracks in concrete, and thus eventually result in damage to concrete. In this study, therefore, measeres that increase the quality of concrete were used to protect the reinforcing steel against corrosion in reinforced concrete construction, and then the corrosion resistance of reinforcing steel compared and analyzed from low quality concrete to high quality concrete.

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The Effect of Corrosion Protection of Reinforcing Steel in Concrete Applied Surface Painting Materials (내염성도장 콘크리트 주에 묻은 철근의 방청효과)

  • 문한영;김성수;김홍삼;김홍삼
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 1996
  • In the case of construction under the marine environment the durability of concrete structures is everely deteriorated by the penetration of salts which results in the corrosion of reinforcing steel. To verify the effect of corrosion protection of reinforcing steel by isolating the penetration of chlorideion this study investigated the bond strength between painting material and concrete, the degree of the penetration-diffusion of chloride ion and the accelerated corrosion test using different potential. Results show that the painted concrete has little the penetration-diffusion of cholride and the reinforcing steel in painted concrete is little corroding.

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A Study on the Development of Corrosion Prediction System of Reinforcing Bars in Sea-shore Structure (해양 구조물의 철근부식 예측기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박승범;김도겸
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 1999
  • Service life of concrete structures that are exposed to the environmental attack is largely influenced by the corrosion of reinforcing bare due to the chloride contamination. Chloride ions penetrate continuously into concrete from the environment, and chloride diffusion velocity is governed by a mechanical steady stage. In this study, a method is developed to predict corrosion initiation of reinforcing bars in the sea-shore structures, based on governing equations that take into account the diffusing of chloride ions and a mechanical steady state. As a result of this study, Corrosion Prediction System (CPS) is developed, and it can be used to determine an optimal time for repair and rehabilitation actions need to be taken. Futhermore, CPS assists the concrete mixing structures by predicting of chloride concentrations in concrete mixture, exposed to salt concentrations and service environment.

Evaluation and Application of Anti-Corrosion Inhibitor for the Corrosion Protection of Reinforcing Bars (철근방식을 위한 방청제의 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김상철;강승희;이두재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 1997
  • The study was carried out to evaluate material characteristics and environmental effects of anti-corrosion inhibitor which is known to be very easy to use, since the admixture is added during concrete mixing. Specimens were fabricate with 6 different dosages of anti-corrosion inhibitor and cured in the autoclave chamber with different number of cycles. As a result of measuring corrosion of reinforcing bars embedded in concrete, it was found that even small amount of admixture application can prevent reinforcing bars from corrosion and the efficiency is gradually decreased with increase of the number of autoclave cycles and of percentage of chloride content. In addition, the admixture will not affect material characteristics such as compressive strength and air content.

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