• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reinforcement of the safety

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An example of repair works and leakage analysis for school facility (학교건축물의 누수진단 및 보수방안에 관한 사례 연구)

  • 이재범;권시원;곽규성;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2004
  • The most of former schools facility have been planed and constructed with cement liquid waterproofing which is moth to be desired fir behavior of structure. However. It cause to decline safety for structure and also increase repairing cost that by leakage to behavior for thermal effects, Moreover, It is necessary for establishment fundamental counterplan of maintenance for schools facility to improve educational environment in budget support and proper diagnostic tech. and evaluation, repair reinforcement. In present paper, Firstly, we analyze out leakage and defect of schools facility of ㅇㅇ district office of education. Secondly, suggest the proper diagnostic tech. as leakage factor to develope efficiency of using space for durability and safety from leakage with suggestion the proper diagnostic.

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Reinforcement leaning based multi-echelon supply chain distribution planning (강화학습 기반의 다단계 공급망 분배계획)

  • Kwon, Ick-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2014
  • Various inventory control theories have tried to modelling and analyzing supply chains by using quantitative methods and characterization of optimal control policies. However, despite of various efforts in this research filed, the existing models cannot afford to be applied to the realistic problems. The most unrealistic assumption for these models is customer demand. Most of previous researches assume that the customer demand is stationary with a known distribution, whereas, in reality, the customer demand is not known a priori and changes over time. In this paper, we propose a reinforcement learning based adaptive echelon base-stock inventory control policy for a multi-stage, serial supply chain with non-stationary customer demand under the service level constraint. Using various simulation experiments, we prove that the proposed inventory control policy can meet the target service level quite well under various experimental environments.

A study on service parts demand forecasting considering parts life cycle (부품 수명주기를 고려한 서비스 부품의 수요예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Ick-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2017
  • This research studies on the demand forecasting for service parts considering parts life cycle, that gets relatively less attentions in the field of forecasting. Our goal is to develop forecasting method robust across many situations, not necessarily optimal for a limited number of specific situations. For this purpose, we first extensively analyze the drawbacks of the existing forecasting methods, then we propose the new demand forecasting method by using these findings and reinforcement leaning technique. Using simulation experiments, we proved that the proposed forecasting method is better than the existing methods under various experimental environments.

A Study on Voluntarily Participative Field Research Circle and Total Production Management(TPM) Innovation Activities of Foreign Enterprise in China (중국 진출 기업의 학습조직 현장개선 자주연구회 운영과 전사적 생산경영혁신(TPM) 활동 연구)

  • Yoo, Sung-Hee;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2010
  • Recently Korean enterprises that branch out into China have been continuously increased to achieve diverse objectives such as personnel expenses reduction, market share extension on China and globalization strategy implementation. We have studied about competitiveness reinforcement of enterprises that branch out into China in terms of TPM(Total Production Management). In this paper, we extended the concept of traditional TPM(Total Productive Maintenance) to TPM(Total Production Management) that covers extensively the concept of total management innovation activities. We explored detailed activities of TPM and voluntarily participative field research circle. Also, We suggested some prerequisite conditions for TPM settlement that might be recommended for the foreign companies in China and checked Key Performance Indicator(KPI) that could be useful to confirm how TPM contributed to enterprise competitiveness reinforcement.

A study on labor management of pump manufacturing industry (펌프제조업체 인력실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Sun;Lee, Seog-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Moo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2007
  • We suggested the policy of labor management in pump manufacturing industry through survey in order to improve competitive ability. In pump manufacturing industry, since it is difficult to find sufficient worker having technical skill and knowledge concerning pump manufacturing technology, therefore the industry must cultivate the employee systematically. We reached the result, production engineer and R&D engineer play an important role to improve competitive ability in pump manufacturing industry. Though they need technical education, the effect of education was not satisfactory. To solve this problem, suitable technical education course must be devised. Marketing reinforcement is a important factor in pump manufacturing industry. To achieve marketing reinforcement, each company must develop their present technology further and raise marketing ability to expand internal and external business. It is also consulted to use IT technology.

Applicability Analysis of Foundation Reinforcement Method for Expanding Underground Parking Lot Using AHP Technique (AHP기법을 활용한 지하주차장 기초보강공법의 적용성 분석)

  • Shin, Myeong-Ha;Lee, Chansik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2017
  • The shortage of parking lots in aged apartment complexes built from the 1980s to the mid 1990s is serious. When we look at the case of parking lot expansion in the aged apartment complexes, the method of extending the underground parking lot vertically occupies the majority. It is very important to secure the structural safety of the foundations when the existing buildings are enlarged. In the case of underground vertical work, the work space should be narrow, so that a method with excellent safety, environmental and construction properties should be applied. Urban construction is also required to use construction methods and equipment with low noise and vibration. This study analyzed the factors influencing the selection of the foundation reinforcement method for the expansion of the underground parking lot and Weights of influence factors were calculated. The purpose of this study was to analyze the applicability of the foundation reinforcement method. Factors influencing the applicability of the foundation reinforcement method were derived through expert interviews and The AHP technique was used to calculate the weight of the influencing factors. It was evaluated by experts on the applicability of the foundation reinforcement method. It conducted a case study on two types of underground parking lot expansion type and compared the applicability of the foundation reinforcement method.

Analytical Verification of Seismic Reinforcement Effect of Port Breakwater during Earthquake (지진시 항만 방파제의 내진보강 성능에 관한 해석적 검증)

  • Yihyuk Kwon;Hyeok Seo;Daehyeon Kim
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.657-671
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    • 2023
  • As large-scale earthquakes have occurred in Korea and their aftermath continues to be felt, laws and regulations on seismic design have been emphasized, and in Korea, the seismic design standards have been newly revised after the Gyeongju earthquake. In the revised seismic design standards, a stability review for the destruction of the support activity of the breakwater was newly added. Therefore, in this study, we conducted a stability analysis on the seismic reinforcement method for the study site, and checked the ground acceleration of the subgrade and the displacement of the structure over time. As a result of the stability analysis, the safety factor increased by at least 0.5 and up to 1.7. As a result of the time history analysis, the displacement of the superstructure decreased by up to 290 mm and down to 12 mm in both the shallow and deep sections before and after reinforcement, and the ground acceleration decreased by up to 5.33 m/s and down to 0.31 m/s after reinforcement.

Mechanical behaviour of rib-reinforced precast tunnel liner according to variable rib-reinforcement shapes (프리캐스트 터널 Liner의 리브보강 형상변화에 따른 역학적 거동 특성)

  • Lee, Gyu-Phil;Lee, Seong-Won;Hwang, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2009
  • Due to the limitation of construction efficiency and structural safety, the application of the high covering and wide width tunnels was limited prior to the introduction of precast rut and cover tunnels. Therefore, a cut and cover tunnel structure with rib reinforcement is proposed to mechanically improve the safety on condition of high covering and wide width tunnel. Therefore, a technical problem that can provide a response similar to the actual filling conditions is analyzed by the finite element analyses, moreover, the mechanical behaviour of developed rib-reinforced precast tunnel liner through a large-sized model test will be investigated. The ultimate load of the developed rib-reinforced precast tunnel liner shows a 3% reduction compared to existing rib-reinforced precast tunnel liner, especially, the section of rib-reinforcement decreased to 55% compared to it of existing. Therefore, the stability of tunnel structure can be significantly improved through the developed rib-reinforced precast segment.

Evaluation of Shear Capacity of Wide Beam Reinforced with Shear Plates with Openings (유공형 판으로 전단보강된 넓은 보의 전단거동 평가)

  • Ko, Myung Joon;Lee, Young Hak;Kim, Min Sook;Park, Jong Yil;Kim, Heecheul
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.667-674
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, shear behavior of concrete wide beam reinforced with plates with openings was evaluated. For this evaluation, evelen specimens were manufactured. One specimen was non-shear reinforced, five specimens were reinforced with steel plates and the other five specimens were reinforced GFRP plates. Shear strengths measured through experiments were compared with ones calculated from the equation provided by ACI 318. Longitudinal spacing of shear reinforcement, transverse spacing of shear reinforcement and shear reinforcement material were considered as variables. Test results showed that the shear strength increased as the transverse and longitudinal spacing of shear reinforcement became narrow. Also, regardless of material type of shear reinforcement, the shear capacity was similar when the amount of shear reinforcement was the same.

The optimum steel fiber reinforcement for prestressed concrete containment under internal pressure

  • Zheng, Zhi;Sun, Ye;Pan, Xiaolan;Su, Chunyang;Kong, Jingchang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.2156-2172
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    • 2022
  • This paper investigates the optimum fiber reinforcement for prestressed concrete containment vessels (PCCVs) under internal pressure. To achieve this aim, steel fiber, which is the most widely used fiber type in current engineering applications, is adopted to constitute steel fiber-reinforced concrete (SFRC) to substitute the conventional concrete in the PCCV. The effects of characteristic parameters, 𝜆sf, of the steel fiber affecting significantly the mechanical behavior of the concrete are first taken into account. Partial or complete concrete regions of the PCCV are also considered to be replaced by SFRC to balance the economy and safety. By adopting the ABAQUS software, the ultimate bearing capacity and performance for the fiber-reinforced PCCV are scientifically studied and quantified, and the recommendations for the optimum way of fiber reinforcement are presented.