• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reinforced Roadbed

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Characteristics of Resilient Modulus of Reinforced-Roadbed Materials Using Large Repetitive Triaxial Test (대형반복삼축시험에 의한 강화노반 재료의 회복탄성계수 특성 분석)

  • Lim, Yu-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ug;Hwang, Jung-Kyu;Park, Mi-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1115-1122
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    • 2011
  • Reinforced-Roadbed materials are usually composed of crushed stones. Repeated load application can induce deformation in the reinforced-roadbed layer so that it causes irregularity of track. Thus it is important to develop a prediction model of elastic modulus based on stress-strain relation under repeatitive load in order to investigate behavior of reinforced roadbed. The prediction model of elastic modulus of the material can be obtained from repeated triaxial test. However, a proper size of the sample for the test must be used. In this study, a large repeatitive triaxial test apparatus with the sample size of diameter of 30 cm and height of 60cm was adapted for performing test of the crushed stone reinforced-roadbed considering large particle size to get resilient modulus Mr. The obtained resilient modulus was compared to shear modulus obtained from mid size resonant column test. The sample size effect is somewhat large enough so that it is required to design a scale factor based on similarity law in order to use smaller samples for getting elastic modulus of the crushed stone reinforced-roadbed material. A scale factor could be obtained from this study.

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Trend of the track irregularity with reinforced Railroad Roadbed materials measuring in Service Railroad line (실 열차구간에서 측정된 강화노반재료별 궤도틀림 진행 평가)

  • Choi, Chan-Yong;Lee, Jee-Ha;Park, Chang-Woo;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1833-1837
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    • 2007
  • The railroad roadbed plays an important role in distributing and transferring the train loading to subgrade, preventing subgrade from bearing softened by providing appropriate stiffness for subgrade, and eventually supporting the track structures. Presently, the reinforced roadbed was widely constructed in high speed line and is proceeding a research about economical thickness and methodologies for the design of reinforced roadbed. Field test section is located at Kongbu line which is from Suwon to Pungtack. In this study, field test were measured a track irregularity with several types of reinforced roadbed materials by using Track Master. The field testing were conducted between March, 2006 and March, 2007.

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Trend of the Long-term track irregularity with Reinforced Railroad Roadbed materials (강화노반재료별 장기 궤도틀림 진행 평가)

  • Choi, Chan-Yong;Lee, Jee-Ha;Park, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2008
  • The railroad roadbed plays an important role in distributing and transferring the train loading to subgrade, preventing subgrade from bearing softened by providing appropriate stiffness for subgrade, and eventually supporting the track structures. Presently, the reinforced roadbed was widely constructed in high speed line and is proceeding a research about economical thickness and methodologies for the design of reinforced roadbed. Field test section is located at Kyungbu line which is from Suwon to Cheonan In this study, field test were measured a track irregularity with several types of reinforced roadbed materials by using Track Master. The field testing were conducted between March, 2006 and April, 2008.

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Determination on the Reinforced Roadbed Thickness of Concrete Track at Embankment Section (흙쌓기 구간에서 콘크리트궤도 강화노반의 두께 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Lee, Sung-Jin;Sin, Min-Ho;Hwang, Sun-Kun;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.835-843
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    • 2009
  • Recently the more stable roadbed is required due to the high speed and design load. Therefore the reinforced roadbed was introduced as the solution. But the thickness and stiffness of reinforced roadbed in design code is being conservatively assessed by the foreign code without considering the domestic construction condition. In this paper, adequate Young's modulus, drain capacity, freezing depth, economical efficiency, bearing capacity, construction condition and 3-D finite element method were employed to determine the proper thickness of reinforced roadbed at the embankment section.

A study on Development of Design Method for Reinforced Railway Roadbed by Geocell (지오셀로 보강된 철도노반의 설계기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 심재범;신민호;조삼덕;채영수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 2002
  • Since 1980's in U.S.A and Japan, the studies on increasing the bearing capacity of railway roadbed using geocell have been conducted for repair and reinforcement of railways constructed on soft soils. In this study, the railway roadbed system reinforced with geocells has been analyzed and investigated results of the previous studies were conducted in Korea and other nations, And the method for estimating the railway roadbed thickness was developed based on the equivalent method using the multi-layer theory and the deformation modulus Ev.

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A Design Method of Reinforced Railway Roadbed by Geosynthetics (토목섬유로 보강된 철도노반의 설계기법)

  • 심재범;채영수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 1999
  • The design method of Geosynthetics reinforced Railway Roadbed that was developed in Germany in 1997 is presently putting into practice. This method insists that Railway Roadbed Thickness has to be measured by Frost and Bearing Capacity The Maximum Value from the above two measurements is the necessary Railway Roadbed Thickness. This design method has many kinds of advantage in economic, constructive aspect, and environmentalism. Recently a few Korean experts actively have researched on this area, but their results are not enough for proper design method. Ⅰ hope more complete study on this area will be progressed.

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Analysis of Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Reinforced Roadbed Materials (철도 강화노반재료의 정ㆍ동적 특성 분석)

  • 황선근;신민호;이성혁;이시한;최찬용
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2000
  • The analysis of static and dynamic characteristics of reinforced roadbed materials was performed through model and laboratory tests. The strength characteristic of reinforced roadbed materials such as HMS-25 and soil were investigated through the unconfined axial compression test, the model soil box test and the combined resonant column and torsional shear test. The unconfined axial compression strength of HMS-25 shows a steady increasement in strength due to the chemical hardening reaction between HMS-25 and water. The result of model soil box test reveals that railroad roadbed of HMS-25 is better than that of soil in several aspects, such as, bearing capacity and settlement. The combined resonant column and torsional shear test result indicates that shear modulus of HMS-25 and soil increase with the power of 0.5 to the confining pressure and linear relationship to normalized shear modulus and damping ratio.

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Settlement Behavior of Geogrid Reinforced Railroadbed (지오그리드로 보강된 철도노반의 침하 거동)

  • 신은철;김두환;김남현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2000
  • Recently the geogrids are being used in some large projects such as Inchon International Airport construction, highway construction, and Korean High-Speed Railway construction with not only the merit of simple construction but also reinforcing efficiency for the soft ground. Main function of roadbed is to provide a stable foundation in terms of bearing capacity and settlement for the subballast and ballsat layers. Differential settlement of the railroad should be avoided. The cyclic laboratory model tests were performed to investigate the settlement behavior of geogrid reinforced railroadbed. The ratio of settlement of roadbed under cyclic loading with three layers of geogrid reinforced is less than 1/2 of the roadbed thickness without reinforcement.

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Construction of Environmentally Friendly Roadbed by Reinforecing Type Soil Solidification Agent (보강형 고화제를 이용한 친환경 도로노반조성 방안)

  • Koh, Yong-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.667-671
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to study on the construction of environmentally friendly roadbed by reinforcing type soil solidification agent. The soil amendment agent used in this study is friendly to the environment, and has a function of soil-cement-agent solidification. The soil amendment agent was admixed with reinforced fiber material for enhancement of strength and durability of roadbed. The project of trial field test of roadbed construction with special reinforcing soil treatment agent was performed in Gyunggido on December 2003. A series of field and laboratory experiments including unconfined compressive strength, permeability were carried out to investigate the physical and mechanical characteristics of solidified roadbed treated by this reinforced solidifying agent. The results of this research showed that the roadbed using normal and poor soil could be efficiently constructed by treatment of this reinforcing type solidification agent admixed with fiber material.

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