• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regulator Motor

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Auto-Tuning PI control using limitted step response for brushless DC motor speed control (브러시리스 직류전동기 속도 제어를 위한 한계스텝응답 특성을 이용한 Auto-tuning PI 제어)

  • 전장현;전인효최중경박승엽
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the procedure of getting information about auto-tuning of PID regulator by the injection of high step input, called limited input, during a transient time of control. The key point is that system identification and control could be continuously executed. This means that the system information obtained by limited input despite of system uncertainty can be continuously applied to the PI regulator. Simulation and experiment result of brushless DC motor system having monotone increasing step response demonstrate the usefulness of proposed auto-tuning algorithm.

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Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors using an Adaptive Controller (적응제어기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 속도 제어)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.977-983
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new adaptive speed controller to achieve a robust speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM). The proposed adaptive regulator does not require any information on the motor parameter and load torque values, so it is very insensitive to model parameter and load torque variations. Also, the stability of the proposed adaptive control system is proven. To validate the robustness of the proposed adaptive speed controller, both simulation and experimental results are provided under motor parameter and load torque variations. It is clearly demonstrated that the proposed adaptive regulator can accurately control the speed of permanent magnet synchronous motors.

Vector Control of Induction Motor using Adaptive IP Controller (적응 IP 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Joe, Jee-Won;Lee, Jeong-Min;Park, Su-Young;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Kim, Han-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 1991
  • In vector control of induction motor, to improve stability of system generated by load and disturbance have used the speed controller, however this regulator is unquestionably the most common PI controller. If it is tuned, it's performance become sactisfactory. In spite of this, in system requiring more complete control algorithms, the ability of controller is losed totally. Therefore, in this system, it is requiring to tune controller and to design more complex regulator. It may also be costly and time consuming to tune such regulator. This paper proposes in vector control that implement more complete speed control using adaptive IP controller.

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Determination of Regulator Parameters and Transient Analysis of Modified Self-commutating CSI-fed IM Drive

  • Pandey, A.K.;Tripathi, S.M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an attempt has been made to design the current and speed proportional and integral (PI) regulators of self-commutating current source inverter-fed induction motor drive having capacitors at the machine end and to investigate the transient performance of the same for step changes in reference speed. The mathematical model of the complete drive system is developed in closed loop, and the characteristic equations of the systems are derived using perturbation about steady-state operating point in order to develop the characteristic equations. The D-partition technique is used for finding the stable region in the parametric plane. Frequency scanning technique is used to confirm the stability region. Final selection of the regulator parameters is done by comparing the transient response of the current and speed loops for step variations in reference. The performance of the drive is observed analytically through MATLAB simulation.

DELTA MODULATED CURRENT REGULATOR FOR RESONANT LINK INVERTER (공진형 인버터를 위한 DELTA MODULATED CURRENT REGULATOR에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taeck-Gi;Ahn, Sung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 1989
  • The introduction of resonant link inverters has allowed the use of much higher switching frequencies in induction motor current regulators. The resonant link inverter,however, requries the use of discrete time switching strategies. This type of controller,while giving the best possible performance, is difficult to implement, since motor parameters must be calculated or measured. The delta modulated current regurator (DMCR) has been introduced as a controller without additional state feedback. A discrete pulse modulated current regulator which controls load current is introduced in the paper.

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A study on the control of speed-sensor less DC servo motor us ing LQG Reguator (LQG Regulator를 이용한 속도센서없는 직류서보전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Ko, Bong-Woon;Nam, Moon-Hyun;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2167-2169
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    • 2003
  • The LQG regulator presented in this dissertation is designed to improve system stability with the structure in which Kalman Filters and LQ regulator are inter-connected to avoid disturbances on the system. For the sake of performance evaluation of the LQG regulator in this dissertation, the regulator is put in use for the speed control of DC Servo Motors without speed sensors on them to realize speed control without sensors by estimating uncertain speed with its state signals and to construct an optimal controller using the LQG regulator. Furthermore, state estimation process with white noise entered onto the systems is been experimented through a series of simulation. As a consequence, the process of estimating speed signals out of the signals with white noise inputs is confirmed using Kalman Filter.

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Fuzzy 논리를 이용한 직류 전동기 regulator설계

  • 송원길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.293-301
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    • 1991
  • A fuzzy regulator for the plant which is composed of CD motor and heavy load is investigated. To have good load regulation and set-point tracking performance, a velocity formed fuzzy control plus linear filter algorithm is proposed. Also a meaning reduction methodfor large inpur whichhas nocontrol rule is presented. Lastly, the performancef of linear PID regulator and fuzzycontroller is compared in terms of response time, overshoot, settling time and control power.

Optimal Unity Power Factor Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with q-axis Field by Inverse LQ Method

  • Takami, Hiroshi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2001
  • A synchronous motor(SM) with q-axis special field winding of which the q-axis field-current compensates and cancels armature reaction can be driven at unity power factor under the conditions of transient state as well as steady state. The motor operates in high efficiency in all conditions. However, in order to obtain maximum performance of the motor, it is required that the time constant of armature circuit corresponds to that of q-axis field circuit. Inverse LQ(ILQ) design method on a basis of the pole assignment is suitable for this problem:(1) The time constants of the output responses can be designed for desired specifications, (2) Relations between feedback gains and response of closed loop system are very clear and (3) Optimal solutions can be given by simple procedure of ILQ method without solving the Ricaati's equation, compared to the usual LQ design method. Accordingly, the ILQ method can make the responses of armature current and q-axis field-current correspond. In this paper, it is proved by numerical simulations and experiments that the ILQ method is very effective for optimal regulator design of this plant and realizes a high-performance motor with unity power factor and high efficiency.

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The Speed Control of Induction Motor using Automatic Neural Network Gain Regulator (신경망이득 자동조절기를 이용한 유도모터 속도 제어)

  • Park, Wal-Seo;Kim, Yong-Wook;Lee, Sung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2006
  • PID controller is widely uesd as automatic equipment for industry. However when a system has various characters of intermittence or continuance, a new parameter decision for accurate control is a hard task. As method of solving this problem, in this paper, a Neural Network gain automatic regulator as PID controller functions is presented. A property feedback control gain of system is decided by a rule of Delta learning. The function of proposed automatic Neural Network gain regulator is verified by speed control experiment results of Induction Motor.

Sensorless Control of Non-salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives using Rotor Position Tracking PI Controller

  • Lee Jong-Kun;Seok Jul-Ki
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new velocity estimation strategy for a non-salient permanent magnet synchronous motor drive without high frequency signal injection or special PWM pattern. This approach is based on the d-axis current regulator output voltage of the drive system, which contains the rotor position error information. The rotor velocity can be estimated through a rotor position tracking PI controller that controls the position error at zero. For zero and low speed operation, the PI gain of the rotor position tracking controller has a variable structure according to the estimated rotor velocity. Then, at zero speed, the rotor position and velocity have sluggish dynamics because the varying gains are very low in this region. In order to boost the bandwidth of the PI controller during zero speed, the loop recovery technique is applied to the control system. The PI tuning formulas are also derived by analyzing this control system by frequency domain specifications such as phase margin and bandwidth assignment.