• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regional maritime affairs and port office

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An Experimental Study on Depositional Parameters of Cohesive Sediments in Semi-closed Bay (준 폐만 점착성 퇴적물의 퇴적매개변수 산정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Eui-Taek;Kim, Yong-Muk;Kim, Dong-Ho;Hwang, Kyu-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a series of deposition tests have been performed using an annular flume and depositional parameters of natural cohesive sediments have been estimated domestically for the first time. The natural cohesive sediments for deposition tests have been collected from Kwangyang Bay and total 18 deposition tests have been carried out on different bed shear stress respectively but with the same initial concentration. Test results for natural cohesive sediments of Kwangyang bay show that minimum bed shear stress ${\tau}_{bmin}$, standard deviation ${\sigma}_1$, and time scale parameter $({\tau}_b^*-1)_{50}$ are $0.11N/m^2$, 0.68 and 0.85, respectively. Through the comparison with results of previous studies for other sediments, the results of this study are shown to be good enough to verify.

Possible existence of tetrodotoxin-like toxins in cultured river puffer fish, Takifugu obscurus (양식산 황복에서 tetrodotoxin 유사 독소의 미량 존재 가능성 제시)

  • Kim, Do-Young;Kim, Ju-Wan;Park, Ki-Seok;Kang, Hee-Woong;Jeon, Joong-Kyun;Chung, Joon-Ki;Choi, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Min-Soon;Park, Kwan-Ha
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2009
  • It was examined whether the common belief that "cultured puffer fishes do not contain tetrodotoxin (TTX)", the major lethal substance that accidently causes death in consumers of those fishes, is true in river puffer fish Takifugu obscurus. In mouse bioassay, lethal levels of toxins were detected in the ranks: gonad>liver>intestine>muscle>skin in wild puffer fish. In contrast, no mortality occurred in the mouse bioassay on cultured fish. However, there were sleepiness, sluggish behavior, and hind limb paralysis with the tissue extracts of cultured fish suggesting the presence of TTX or other similarly acting toxins. An attempt to confirm the presence of TTX in cultured fish with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was not very successful. The results suggest possible existence of TTX toxins or similarly acting toxins.