• 제목/요약/키워드: Regional Research and Extension

검색결과 181건 처리시간 0.031초

지역 과학문화 현황 진단과 개선방안: 경기도 지역에 대한 탐색적 사례연구를 중심으로 (Research on Diagnosis of Regional Science Culture and Plans for Improvement: Exploratory Case Study of Gyeonggi Region, Korea)

  • 이지훈;이연희
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.230-251
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 지역 과학문화 창달을 위한 현 주소 진단과 개선방안 도출을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 과학문화와 관련한 선행연구 분석을 통하여 지자체 과학문화 현황을 살펴 볼 수 있는 분석의 틀을 제시하고, 이를 측정 가능한 지표를 기반으로 우리나라 지자체 중 과학기술 혁신자원을 풍부하게 보유한 경기도에 이를 적용해 보았다. 과학문화 활동은 개인적 차원과 사회적 차원으로 나누어 볼 수 있다. 경기도에 적용한 결과 과학기술에 대한 성인의 높은 관심과 이해, 청소년의 높은 이공계 진로 희망 등의 우수성도 있는 반면, 상대적은 낮은 청소년의 관심과 이해, 호기심 대비 일상 속에서의 낮은 체감, 비안정적 지자체 예산 확보 등의 취약점도 발견하여 이를 개선시키기 위한 지자체 정책 추진이 필요한 것으로 판단된다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 지역 시민의 삶 속에서의 과학기술 체감을 높일 수 있는 다양한 정책 사업 확대를 통해 개인적 차원의 과학문화 수준을 높일 것을 제시하였다. 또한 사회적 차원에서는 장기적 안목으로 지역의 과학문화 예산 지원 및 예산 규모를 확대, 지역 대학과 연구기관, 그리고 초중고 학교의 협력 네트워크 구축, 지자체 과학문화 사업을 총괄적으로 기획 조정 기능을 강화한 추진체계 정비, 내실 있는 과학문화 물적 인프라 확충 등을 개선방안으로 개진하였다.

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매운맛이 적고 숙기가 빠른 자색양파 '엄지나라' (Mild taste and early maturing red onion cultivar 'Eumjinara')

  • 김철우;권영석;한지원;황엄지;하인종;이문중;김성배
    • 한국육종학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2017
  • '엄지나라'는 일반 자색양파 품종에 비해 숙기가 다소 빠른 품종이다. 2000년도에 수집한 'IS1115'에서 2002년에 계통 분리하여 육성하였다. '목포20호'로 명명하여 2008년부터 2009까지 무안에서 생산력검정을 하고 2010년부터 2012년까지 3년 동안 무안 등 6개소에서 지역적응성검정을 하였다. 엄지나라의 도복기는 5월31일로 대비품종 보다 7일 빠르고 추대와 분구가 적고 구형은 편구형이다. 내한성과 노균병에 내성이 있고 당도와 당 함량은 대비품종과 비슷하였다. 엄지나라 Quercetin류의 총 함량은 $556.11{\mu}g/g$으로 대비품종 보다 높았고 특히 QDG와 QMG가 많았다. 수량성은 무안 등 6개 지역에서 수행한 지역적응시험 결과 '엄지나라'의 10a당 평균 수량은 6,999kg으로 '천주적' 대비 12% 높았으며 특히, 무안, 안동, 단양에서 각각 31%, 15%, 28% 증수되었다.

Regional Adaptation of the Genus Cypripedium in Korea and Micropropagation with Seed

  • Lee, Joung Kwan;Kwon, Young Hee;Kim, Hee Kyu;Kim, Kyung Ok;Park, Jae Seong;Jeong, Mi Jin;Son, Sung Won;Suh, Gang Uk
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.23-23
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    • 2019
  • Cypripedium is an orchid genus of over 50 species widely distributed in the northern temperate zone, with a few taxa extending central America and the Himalayas and the southwesternmost tip of China in Asia. Of the known species approximately two thirds are found in China. In Korea, 4 species were reported to find with rare popularity ; C. macranthos, C. guttatum, C. japonicum, and C. calceolus. The seed has a firm brown fusiform testa with an opening at one end where the micropyle of the ovule was situated. Cypripedium has small, fusiform, wind-dispersed seeds that weigh about $1{\sim}2{\mu}g$ and range from 0.1 to 2 mm long and 0.07 to 0.4 mm across. The germination of Cypripedium was previously thought to be hard to cultivate in one's garden and impossible to propagate artificially, nowadays lab-propagated seedlings are readily available in EU or United States. We had already reported the successful micropropagation of lady's slipper orchids with green pod sowing methods. The collected Cypripedium species and hybrids were planted in Korea National Arboretum (KNA) on Oct. 2018. The 11 species including C. candidum and the 31 hybrids such as C. Ingrid were introduced from Germany with CITES certification. The lady's slipper orchids bloomed on May to June, and the flowers were pollinated in the same species or hybrids to get seeds for in vitro germination on 2~3 days after fully flowering. The green pods were collected after 49~70 days after pollination. The 6 species of Cypripedium seeds were easily germinated on the POM within 70 days after sowing, and the 12 hybrids PLBs were observed with small roots. We had established the scheme of lady's slipper orchids germination in 3 months with green pods, and get the possibility of seedling in 10 months of sowing in vitro.

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경기지역에서 담배가루이의 발생 및 약제반응 (Occurrence of Sweet-potato Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and Its Response to Insecticide in Gyeonggi Area)

  • 이영수;김진영;홍순성;박정안;박홍현
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2012
  • 경기지역에서 담배가루이의 발생 및 약제반응을 조사하였다. 담배가루이는 13개 시군에서 발생되었으며, 유전자(16S rRNA, MtCOI) 분석결과, 고양시 일부지역은 biotype B와 Q가 혼재되었으나, 그 밖의 지역에서 2005부터 국내 발생이 보고되었던 biotype Q로 나타났다. 채집곤충 및 기주식물의 total DNA에 대해 PCR을 통한 염기서열 분석과 southern hybridization 분석 결과 모든 지역에서 Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus(TYLCV)는 검출되지 않았다. 5개 지역에서 채집한 6 개체군의 담배가루이를 실내사육하면서 유묘검정법으로 성충에 대한 살충제 감수성을 검정한 결과, 지역별로 다소 차이는 있었지만 네오니코티노이드계 약제의 경우 biotype B에게 높은 살충활성을 나타낸 반면 biotype Q에게는 상대적으로 낮은 살충활성을 나타내었다.

호남지역 Sea Grant 사업의 지역현안과제 개발 및 발전방향에 대한 연구 (A Strategic planning to develop regional pending problems of Honam Sea Grant college program and it's progress)

  • 남택근;양원재;김대희;임정빈
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 및 창립 30주년 심포지엄(논문집)
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 해양 수산분야의 연구개발, 교육홍보 및 대민봉사활동을 목적으로 2006년에 발족한 호남 Sea Grant 사업단의 발전에 필요한 전략계획을 수립하기 위한 것이다. 먼저, 호남 Sea Grant 사업단의 발전계획 수립목적 및 관련 사업동향을 살펴보고, 시급하게 추진해야 할 현안과제의 사업방향 및 내용에 대해서 언급한다. 다음으로 수요자, 관련자 및 관련단체와의 협의를 통한 발전전략계획의 필요성과 국 내외의 Sea Grant 사업 관련기관과의 네트웍을 체제구축을 통한 상호 발전방향에 대해 살펴볼 것이다.

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통일 후 북한지역에서의 토지소유 및 이용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Land Ownership and Use in North Korea After Uification)

  • 최상철;이영성
    • 지역연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-33
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    • 1998
  • Whereas previous researches on land policy after unification dealt with principally the problem of land confiscation under the communist reign, this research tried to propose a scheme of long-term land reform which was based on case studies on ex-socialist societies' experiences during their transformation, analysis on North Korea's institution related to land ownership and use. To reform North Korea's land ownership and use by the principle of market economy, North Korean should accumulate their commencing asset necessary for private ownership of land and housing. Therefore much focus should be put on the accumulation of the commencing asset at the early state of unification. On the extension of that line, the government of the Unified Korea should try to solve the problem of land confiscation by the communist party and land privatization in the region of North Korea. For the purpose, gradual land reform is more desirable than rapid one according to the case studies on ex-socialist societies. The government should avoid policies than can result in serious fiscal burden. Active participation of local government is highly recommendable in land tax and development. On the direction of land policy, this research proposed a four step long-term scheme of land reformation in North Korea. However, later researches should put more Korea. However, later researches should put more emphasis to the unification of land institution of North and South Korea which this research couldn't deal with sufficiently.

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Factors affecting Pig Farmers' Adoption of the HACCP System

  • Jung, Gu-Hyun;Ahn, Kyeong Ah;Kim, Han-Eul;Jo, Hye Bin;Choe, Young-Chan
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.43-62
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    • 2011
  • The goal of this study is to determine, based on survey results, the underlying factors that affect the intention of the farmers who have not adopted the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) system for the rearing phase of pig production to adopt this system in the future. The research model for this study was con structed based on strategic contingency theory, the theory of the diffusion of innovation, and the technology acceptance model (TAM). Using structural equation modeling with partial least squares (PLS), this study analyzes the effects of the intensity of competition, the environmental uncertainty, the innovativeness and self-efficacy of the individual farmers, and the impact of the credibility of the Agricultural Technology Service Center (ATSC), which acts as the principal agent of technology dissemination and as a leader of change, on the perceived usefulness of technology and the farmers' intention to adopt the system. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, with regard to the underlying factors affecting the intention to adopt the new system, the intensity of competition within the industry and the institutional credibility of the ATSC were inferred to underlie the perceived usefulness. Second, institutional credibility has a positive impact on the perceived usefulness of the system, and the perceived usefulness, in turn, has a positive impact on the intention to adopt. The perceived ease of use also has a positive impact on the intention to adopt. Because the factor that has the biggest impact on the intention of a farm to adopt is the credibility of the ATSC, it is crucial for extension organizations, such as the ATSC, to make greater efforts to promote the expansion of the HACCP system. Because farmers feel that the implementation of the HACCP system is an instrumental strategy for coping with the high intensity of competition within the industry, they attempt to gain a competitive edge through the production of safe livestock products.

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기름함량이 높은 종실용 들깨 신품종 '다유' (A New Perilla Cultivar for Edible Seed 'Dayu' with High Oil Content)

  • 이명희;정찬식;오기원;박충범;김대균;최재근;남상영
    • 한국육종학회지
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2011
  • '다유'는 종실수확을 목적으로 하는 품종육성을 위하여 대엽 들깨를 모본으로 하고, YCPL1846을 부본으로 인공교배하여 계통육종법으로 선발한 SF94007-2B-13-2-1 계통으로 계통명은 '밀양30호'이며 주요특성을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. '다유'는 화색은 흰색, 잎색은 녹색이며, 종자는 진한갈색의 구형이다. 2. 노지재배시 경장이 127 cm로 경장이 낮아 도복에 유리하며 화방군당 삭수가 많고 화방군장이 길다. 3. 기름함량이 48.5%로 표준품종인 새엽실들깨에 비하여 높고 리놀렌산은 59.8% 함량을 가지고 있다. 4. '다유'는 2000년부터 2001년까지 2년간 하계에 생산력 검정시험을 실시한 결과 1 ha당 평균 수량이 1.34 MT으로 표준품종에 비해 12% 증수하였으며, 5개 지역에서 실시한 지역적응시험 결과에서는 1 ha당 1.44 MT으로 표준품종보다 4% 증수하였다.

쌀 브랜드에 대한 소비자 인식과 구매 행태 (Consumer Perceptions and Buying Behavior of Branded Rice)

  • 고순철;권오박
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2003
  • Recently, rice producers and related institutions have started to brand rice to increase sale. Despite such trend and the significance of rice branding to many parties including policy makers, no previous research has studied the relationship between consumers' psychological and socio-economic factors that underline consumer choice and judgment of branded rice. This paper discusses the variables related to branding through a survey based on 242 convenience consumer samples selected in Seoul metropolitan area in Korea, and presents the results and their implication for future research. The major findings are: 1) Consumers are reasonably well aware of rice-branding practices, and the main source of such information is in-store displays and packages, 2) It appears that consumers in general choose a rice brand based mainly on its taste and nutrition, and 3) the perceived difference among rice brands differs depending on some consumer characteristics. The perceived differences among rice brands in taste and in nutrition are relatively high for brand-loyal consumers and high-income consumers respectively. The perceived difference among rice brands in brand reputation is also relatively high for young, low-income, and brand-loyal consumers.

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농촌 생활SOC 사업의 입지 적합성 평가 - 국민체육센터를 중심으로 - (Location Suitability Assessment of the Living SOC Project in Rural Areas - Focusing on the Sports Center -)

  • 김현중;임상연;성은영
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.173-189
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to evaluate the location suitability of the Living SOC Project in rural areas. For the assessment of location suitability, we applied location efficiency and location equity, respectively. One hundred sixteen national sports centers in 57 rural areas are selected as the target of analysis. The location efficiency and location equity in each sports center revealed a large gap between facilities. The location suitability evaluation results examined in 57 rural areas were similar to those analyzed at individual facilities. The correlation between the location suitability results and rural characteristics was weak. Also, location efficiency and location equity have a fragile relationship. In the light of these results, the location of the sports center, whose supply has been confirmed in rural areas through the Living SOC project, does not consider regional characteristics actively. In addition, it is difficult to say that the location efficiency and location equity of sports centers have been proactively estimated. Therefore, breaking away from the performance-oriented policy and switching to a lifestyle SOC supply policy based on the pre- and ex-post location evaluation system is necessary.