• 한국지리정보학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.11-23
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• 2000

본 논문은 항공사진측량이 통제되고 있는 수도권 북부 지역 중 파주시 교하지역을 대상으로 러시아의 2m 급 고해상도 인공위성영상인 Alternative 위성영상을 이용하여 1:10,000 축척의 수치지도제작을 위한 방법과 그 적용에 관한 연구이다. 주요 방법론으로는 MK-4(공간해상도 8m) 스테레오 위성영상으로 수치표고모델(DEM)을 추출하여 정사보정을 하였으며, GPS 측량을 통해 지상기준점(GCP)을 얻어 정밀한 기하보정을 하였다. 한편, 현장 지리조사로 얻은 자료를 이용하여 각 레이어별 스크린 디지타이징을 하였으며 그 정확도는 평면위치에서 평균제곱근(RMS)오차가 ${\pm}0.4m$, 수직에서의 RMS 오차는 ${\pm}15m$였다. 따라서 평면위치 오차에 대해서는 NGIS 수치지도의 정확도를 만족시키는 한편, 지리 조사를 통해 얻은 자료를 추가함으로서 도시계획을 위한 현황도 등으로 활용가치가 충분한 것으로 판단된다.

• International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.7-13
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• 2015

In an effort to obtain foundational data required to evaluate the therapeutic effect of educational insect rearing, this study surveyed current educational pet insect rearing practices in Korea and examined the expected psychological effects from participating in the activity. Data were collected from those who visited the special insect exhibition in May 2013 using a self-reporting survey. The results indicated that 48.3% of the responders had experienced insect rearing, and that rhino and stag beetles were the most commonly reared insects. Most of the respondents (83.1%) reported they were not currently rearing any insects, which suggested that insect rearing tends to be a one-time experience. Expected psychological effects could be divided into emotional (56.3%) and cognitive (41.8%) effects, and these varied by age and gender. The differences in expected psychological effects were particularly clear between adults and adolescents, the latter of whom were the main participants in the activity. It is therefore necessary to develop standardized manuals and care programs for more diverse insect species with which to help keep up consumer interest in educational insect rearing. These efforts will help champion the psychotherapeutic effects of educational pet insect rearing and enhance its role as a learning aid.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.162-180
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• 1994

The control of the chronic degenerative diseases becomes a challenge in Korea as the aging of the population progresses. Accordingly, the importance of the control of the hypertension, one of the major chronic degenerative diseases, in the primary health care settings increases. However, such control activities are still minimal. This study gives brief description of how the rural residents who are currently registered for the control of the hypertension feel about the activities of the health centers, subcenters and the CHP posts, in relation to the control of the hypertension. We also describe the knowledge and practice of the registered hypertensive. In general, the knowledge, the acceptance and the satisfaction of the respondents about the hypertension control activities were not very high. Respondents being managed by the health center showed the highest knowledge, acceptance and satisfaction, and those being managed by the subcenters ranked lowest. The knowledge about the hypertension was not satisfactory. There were great variations among the items in terms of the proportion answered correctly. As many as 60% of the respondents take medication regularly but only 4.5% were practicing weight control regularly. Despite some limitations of the study, the results can be very useful for those planning hypertension control programs. The educational materials and the dietary protocols need to be developed in accordance with the regional social and food pattern, so that they can be utilized with minimal modification for each beneficiary. We also suggest to minimize the area a health personnel covers. In other word, running several small health posts at village level would be more effective than running a subcenter at the township level, in terms of the hypertension control.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제42권8호
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• pp.713-721
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• 2014

현재 유럽과 미국에서는 각각 GRC(Green Rotorcraft) 와 SRW (Subsonic Rotary Wing program) 프로그램을 통하여 차세대 회전익기 개발이 진행 중에 있다. 이들 프로그램의 최종 목적은 현재 사용 중에 있는 단거리 여객기를 일부 대체 할 수 있는 틸트로터 타입의 중/소형 민간 회전익기 개발에 목적을 두고 있다. 또한 이들 틸트 로터의 민간 운영에 운영할 수 있는 안전한 운행을 위하여, 각각 개발 중인 air transport management(ATM) 시스템인 SESAR(Single European Sky ATM Research) 와 NextGen(Next Generation Air Transport System)과 융합하는 기술도 병행되고 있다. 이들 프로그램들은, 최종 목표인 틸트 로터기의 개발이 진행되는 중간 과정으로, 현재 사용되고 있는 헬리콥터의 성능의 향상도 병행하고 있다. 이러한 성능 개발은 좀 더 효율적인 추진기관, 능동 로터 시스템, 내/외부의 소음 감소 등에 중점을 두고 있다. 특히 유럽의 GRC 프로그램에서는 소음, 연료소비율, 배기가스 (CO2, NOx)의 절감 등에 매우 구체적인 목표를 설정하여 기술 개발을 진행 중에 있다.

• 지질공학
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.215-222
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 미국, 일본, 유럽 등 해외의 지하수 관리 사례를 조사하여 향후 우리나라 지하수 관리 개선방향을 제시하였다. 미국에서는 지하수자원 프로그램(GWRP)이 국지적-권역별로 운영된다. 일본에서는 적정지하수 이용을 관리하기 위해 소규모, 중규모 및 대규모 유역에 따라 서로 다른 지하수자원 관리프로그램이 수행되었다. 유럽에서는 지하수가 지표수와 동일하게 평가되며, 유역 단위로 지표수와 지하수를 통합 관리하고 있다. 우리나라에서는 국가차원에서 지하수 개발가능량을 하향식으로 지정하고 관리하지만 미국과 일본에서는 소규모 지역 단위에서 대규모 유역까지 범위를 확장하며 관리하는 차이가 있다. 또한 지하수 자원의 지속 가능성을 평가하려면 지속적인 지하수 관측과 조사, 데이터 분석, 지하수 개발 우선순위 결정 등을 포함하는 역동적 지하수 활용 프로그램을 운영해야 한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.239-248
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• 2017

중국 경제의 급속한 성장은 국민 소득의 증가와 함께 중국 화장품 산업을 거대한 시장잠재력을 지닌 분야로 성장을 이끌어 왔다. 그러나 국내 화장품 시장은 대부분 외자기업이 독점하고 있으며, 로컬 화장품 생산업체의 대부분은 전문화된 생산설비는 생각조차 못하는 실정이다. 이에 본 논문은 중국 화장품은 낮은 품질, 연구 개발 부족, 빈약한 브랜드, 불명확한 시장 포지셔닝, 무역 기술 장벽 등의 문제를 얻고 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 중국 화장품의 수출 증대 방안을 수립하는데 목적이 있으며, 이를 위해 화장품 산업과 관련 연구논문, 통계, 서적, 연구보고서 및 인터넷 사이트 등을 중심으로 자료 분석을 하였다. 분석 결과 중국 화장품의 수출 증대를 위해서는 화장품 제조기술의 강화, 독창적인 브랜드 개발, 불법 복제품의 근절, 유통경로의 다양화, 홍보수단의 다양화, 온라인 시장 활용 및 화장품 기술 장벽 및 규제완화 등 방안이 필요하다. 본 논문은 중국 화장품의 수출 증대 방안을 제시하여 다른 상품의 수출 증대 방안 연구에 많은 시사점을 구였으며 국가별, 지역별 구체적인 방안을 방대한 자료가 연구 둔바 추측연구 과제로 남겨둔다.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.931-942
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• 1999

The aim of this research is to grasp the relation between lumbago incidence rate and research hypothesis in the effects of sex life of the middle-aged couples in Taejon area upon lumbago. And so, this writer had questionaired the 400 middle-aged couples in five gus, Taejon megalopolis -Jung-gu, Seo-gu, Dong-gu, Yuseong-gu, and Taedeok-gu - from April 21, 1998 to May 10, 1998. Of them, total 209 question papers were drawn back; male 102, female 107. Analysis of the data is as follows. 1. 145(69.37%) subjects of total 209 had experience in lumbago after their sexual lives. 2. In the number of sex life a week, one or two times of lumbago incidence rate were the most rate as 41.55% and each other had a statistically significant relation (P 0.01). 3. In age and lumbago incidence rate, their thirties was 37.75% and each other had a significant relation (P 0.05). 4. In weight and lumbago incidence rate, the level of $50kg{\sim}60kg$ was highest and each other didn't have a significant relation (P 0.05). 5. In the mean time of sexual life, the period of $11{\sim}20$ minutes was 29.47% and each other had a significant relation (P 0.01). 6. In week time zone of sexual life and lumbago incidence rate, midnight was the highest rate, 36.23% and each other didn't have a significant relation (P 0.05). 7. In the lumbago incidence rate according to bedroom structure of sexual life, a bed was 38.17% and each other had a significant relation (P 0.05). 8. In the lumbago incidence rate according to sexual posture, a normal position showed the highest rate, 46.12% and each other didn't have a significant relation (P 0.05). Putting the abovesaid results together, lumbago has relation to the number of sex life a week, age, the mean time of sexual life, and bedroom structure of sexual life. Therefore, it is thought that it is necessary that middle-aged couples periodically study the educational programs to make an education for lumbago prevention, etc. the key points.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.532-539
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• 2020

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of nutrition education received by fourth- and fifth-grade teachers in state schools in Famagusta, Northern Cyprus, on their students. SUBJECTS/METHODS: The aim of this study is to assess the effect of nutrition education received by fourth- and fifth-grade teachers (n = 27) in state schools in Famagusta on their students. Participants (n = 718) were selected through a regional pilot scheme. The teachers were instructed on nutrition by the researcher and provided with a researcher-prepared nutrition education book "I Am Learning about Healthy Nutrition". Before receiving their nutrition education, the teachers were pretested to assess their baseline nutrition knowledge. Following receipt of their nutrition education, a posttest, which included the same questions as those in the pretest, was administered to the teachers to assess the effectiveness of the training session. Similarly, students were asked pretest researcher-prepared questions to evaluate their baseline nutrition knowledge level. The teachers were then given a period of three to four weeks to instruct the students in nutrition education. Following this instructional period, a posttest that included the same questions as those in the pretest was administered to the students. RESULTS: The results showed that there were significant differences between the pre- and posttest scores of both teachers and students; in both groups, the nutrition knowledge level increased (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: These results show that the provision of nutrition education training to teachers positively affected the nutrition knowledge level of both teachers and students.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.63-69
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• 2002

The Second Namsan Tunnel required renovation. The landscape design was conducted as part of the comprehensive programs for renovation. The landscape design covered site analysis, design development, a working drawing and a maintenance plan. In May of 2001, the Second Namsan Tunnel was renovated and reopened to traffic. The tunnel was recreated as a new type of tunnel with function and beauty. The entrance and retaining wall of the tunnel has public character. Users are greatly affected by the entrance and retaining walls along roads. The landscape architect had to find new materials and methods to improve the environment and to combine artwork with the entrance and walls of the tunnel. The surface of the tunnel entrance and retaining walls are artistically treated with ceramic tiles and paint. Various regional characteristics and cultural meaning are symbolically expressed. Or the tunnel entrance from the Joong-gu side, entitled "Glory of the Future", the hibiscus symbolizes the bright and glorious future of Korea. On the retaining walls, entitled "Hope", the promising Joong-gu is symbolized through image of Korean magpies, mountains, rocks, roses, winds and nature. As for the tunnel entrance from the Yongsan-gu side, entitled "Vivid Spirit", pine trees symbolize the Koreans′strong will and an enterprising spirit. On the retaining walls, entitled "Lively Motions", Yongsan-gu is symbolized through image of pigeons, mountains, rocks, roses, winds and clear skys. The entrance and retaining wall of the Second Namsan Tunnel, whose surfaces are treated with tiles and paint with artistic value, would create an atmosphere using large-scale wall paintings. In this artwork, users would perceive a unique sense of place through the symbolic images of the vertical planes of the tunnel.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2016

Objectives: This study was performed to investigate secular trends in height, weight, obesity among Korean children and adolescents in 2006-2015. Methods: The study participants were 1,249,698 children and adolescents 6-17 years in age who participated in health examinations for school students supervised by Korean Ministry of Education and conducted by the Korea Association of Health Promotion in 2006-2015. Height and weight were measured unified procedures at each period. Obesity was defined as being 95th percentile of sex-specific body mass index(BMI) for age in the 2007 Korean National Growth Charts or $BMI{\geq}25$. Results: Between 2006 and 2015, the median of height and weight, BMI of Korean children and adolescents has increased significantly. The overall prevalence of obesity was 10.7%(boys 12.6%, girls 8.7%). In 2012-2015, the prevalence of obesity 12.2%(boys 14.1%, girls 10.2%), compared to 9.1%(boys 10.9%, 7.2%) in 2006-2008. The increase in obesity prevalence was statistically significant(p<0.05). The prevalence was highest in Gyeonggi area, lowest in Chungcheong area when compared to other regions(p<0.001). Conclusions: During the period 2006-2015, growth trends, prevalence of obesity among Korean children and adolescents increased significantly. Health promotion and intervention programs promoting healthy growth and development of Korean children and adolescents were need consider the demographic and regional characteristics.