• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regional Innovation System

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A preliminary study on the theory and phenomena of Korea Open Innovation (개방형 혁신(Open Innovation)의 이론과 현상에 관한 탐색연구)

  • Yun, Jin-Hyo Joseph;Ryu, Geun-Woo
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.203-230
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    • 2009
  • Can we use the open innovation paradigm in Korean economy? Can Korea move from imitative national innovation system to Creative national innovation system without open innovation paradigm? We are looking for preliminary answers about these questions. In this paper, first of all, we review the theoretical factors of open innovation originated from professor Chesbrough, try to find out the limit of the theory, and propose the possibility of extending of open innovation from company to industrial sector, region and cluster, and national innovation system. We also review the user innovation models from Von Hippel and open business models. Second, we review the Korea open innovation cases according to the categories like as company, sector, cluster and regional innovation system, and national innovation system. Third, we prepose the theoretical and realistic implications, and next research agenda about Korea open innovation.

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A Study on How to Vitalize Technical Innovation of the Small and Medium Firms Utilizing Regional Innovation System (지역혁신기관을 활용한 중소기업 기술혁신 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Gi-Sang;No, Gyu-Seong;Lee, Seung-Hui
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.19-41
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to suggest field-oriented policy of regional innovation support system. To accomplish this purpose, we examined the status quo of technical support ,performance satisfaction of consumers and practical issues. The key factors influencing core technical innovation of small and medium firms are development fund, R&D employees, experimental instrument, technical information, protection of intellectual property, subcontracting and so on. To make sure of practical effect, therefore, it would rather necessary to implement policy support linking government and supporting means on the ground of needs of small and medium firms than specific method such as funding.

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Exploring the Transformative Regional Innovation Policy and Applying Local Energy Transition: The Case Studies of Gussing, Austria and Esbjerg, Denmark (전환적 지역혁신론의 탐색과 지역에너지 전환의 적용: 오스트리아 귀씽과 덴마크 에스비아르 사례를 중심으로)

  • HAN, Jae kak;LEE, Jung-pil;HA, Vara;SONG, Wichin
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.291-333
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    • 2019
  • The regional innovation policies so far have been separated from the social problems facing the local communities. The regional innovation policies, regarding the region as the location of the business, have focused on the invigoration of business innovation activities. However, as the recent emergence of the new paradigm of innovation policy aiming the sustainability, 'transformative innovation policy,' has led to a search for regional innovation policies that begin with solving the local social problems. This research paper deals with regional innovation theory that starts from searching for solutions and system transformation for social problems such as climate crisis and energy problems. The objective is to present a new framework called 'transformative regional innovation policy' and to improve its content through case studies by combining the results of the transformative innovation policy and the regional innovation policy studies. In particular, the contribution of this paper is to analyze and discuss the concept of the transition platform, which aims to solve the local social problems, through the case studies of Gussing, Austria and Esbjerg, Denmark. Lastly, it discusses the derived implications of the cases applied in Korean society.

Continuous Roll-to-Roll(R2R) sputtering system for growing flexible and transparent conducting oxide electrode at room temperature

  • Park, Yong-Seok;Jeong, Jin-A;Park, Ho-Kyun;Kim, Han-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1575-1577
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    • 2009
  • We have investigated the characteristics of transparent indium zinc oxide(IZO)/Ag/IZO multilayer electrode grown on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates using a specially designed roll-to-roll sputtering system for use in flexible device are described. By the continuous R2R sputtering of the bottom IZO, Ag, and top IZO layers at room temperature, we were able to fabricate an IZO-Ag-IZO multilayer electrode with a sheet resistance of 6.15 ${\Omega}$/square, optical transmittance of 87.4 %, and figure of merit value of 42.03 10-3 ${\Omega}$-1. In addition, the IZO-Ag-IZO multilayer electrode exhibited superior flexibility to the RTR sputter grown single ITO electrode, due to the existence a ductile Ag layer between the IZO layers. This indicates that the RTR sputtered IZO-Ag-IZO multilayer is a promising flexible electrode that can substitute for the conventional single ITO electrode grown by bath type sputtering for use in low cost flexible device, due to its low resistance, high transparency, superior flexibility and fast preparation by the R2R process.

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A Study on the Development of Effective Regional IT Cluster (효과적인 지역IT 클러스터의 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Dae;Yoo, Sang-Jin;Kim, Kap-Sik
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.241-256
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    • 2003
  • This empirical study is to explain critical success factors for building effective regional IT cluster from the literature reviews which have some limitations, and is to suggest new key factors from the views of Regional Innovation System and Sectoral Systems of Innovation. For building successful cluster, the new key factors not only stress on regional networks, the spill-over of tacit knowledge through learning by interacting, institutions which contain regional custom, norms, established practices, culture, and characteristics from the Regional Innovation System, but also emphasize on heterogeneous agents who are interacting by each others from Sectoral Systems of Innovation. From these factors we suggest some strategies for building effective "Daegu IT Cluster" as following; making characterized IT brands which are selected and concentrated based on regional and IT sectoral characteristics, strengthening learning competence of tacit knowledge built in multiple heterogeneous agents network, establishing strong agent networks which are composed of universities, companies, institutes and government, and sharing the institution of mind-opening culture in order to correspond with environmental changes and link to other industrial clusters. By putting above strategies in force, the compatabilities of Daegu region are reinforced. Tacit knowledges spill over and the regional innovation competence are accumulated. Also IT cluster plays core role of employment in Daegu for long term. Especially, "Daegu IT Cluster" changes city's image from medium and small manufacturing city to new industrial city based on high technologies.

Performance and Alternative Policies of Techno-Park Built-up Project in Korea (테크노파크 조성사업의 성과와 정책과제)

  • Lee, Chul-Woo;Kim, Myeong-Yeob
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-37
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    • 2009
  • The techno-park built-up project of Korea had begun in order to support regional enterprises since 1997. The number of techno-parks increased from 6 in 1997 to 17 in 2009 with various enterprise supporting services such as a new enterprise breeding, pilot production, and education and training. By way of renewing regional innovation promoting system, revising technopark law, and starting second step techno-park project, techno-parks have become centers for regional technology innovation, and cultivation of regional technology-based companies. Alternative policies for the development of techno-park projects are as follows: revitalizing the network among enterprises, universities, research institutes, and government; strengthening the ability to draw up projects in nurturing regional industry; and the establishment of fixed channels to support SME in the region.

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An Empirical Study on the Determinants of Innovation Performance of SMEs in the Daejeon and Chungcheong Region (지역혁신체제관점에서의 대전·충청지역 중소기업 혁신성과 결정요인에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to identify the characteristics of the regional innovation system(RIS) and the determinants of innovation performance of SMEs. Data were collected from a questionnaire survey on 64 SMEs in the Daejeon and Chungcheong regions to uncover the relationship between capabilities, regional innovation capacities and innovation performance. The moderating effects of regional innovation capacities on the relationship between firms' innovation capabilities and performance were also tested. Empirical results revealed that R&D, marketing and entrepreneurial orientation had positive effects. The moderating effect of regional innovation capabilities on the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation (risk taking) and performance was also confirmed.

Innovation Cluster and Regional Development In Daejeon Regional (대전지역 혁신클러스터와 지역발전)

  • Ryu, Duk-Wi
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 2007
  • Innovation clusters developed or evolved around a specific region IS the key element of national innovation system and determine national competitiveness. Recognizing the importance of innovation clusters, Korean government has made "Daedeok Special R&D Zone" in 2005. This paper examines the success factors of famous Cluster in advanced countries and China, and proposes the strategy for regional development in Daejeon through boosting Daedeok Innovation Cluster. Although 30.5% of government R&D investment is being concentrated in Daedeok along with 10% of the country's doctorate degree holders, it is lack of increasing revenue by linking corporate R&D with a creative and challenging entrepreneur spirit. The core of the innovation cluster is the integration and mutual networking of the main participants. This paper suggests strategies for developing as a world class innovation cluster, global networking and clustering, venture ecosystem formation, commercialization the knowledge by interacting with market. It also explains the necessity of regional integration for cluster to cluster linkages in the East Asia Region.

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A Study on the Regional Organizations Operating Advanced System of Government Funded Research Institutes (GRIs): From the R&D Service Point of View Quality Using the Kano Model (정부 출연연구기관의 지역조직 운영 효율화 방안에 관한 연구 : 카노모형을 활용한 연구개발서비스품질 향상 관점에서)

  • Kim, Jinwoo;Jung, Yuhan;Choi, Jaekyung;Jung, Jinyong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.406-429
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    • 2017
  • Most of the GRI's that are organized and operate a regional. However, the limitations of the building that faces its own innovation system of the area, difficulties in management of the individual institution and community organizations operating in various industries such as inadequate to meet demand. This study examined the quality attributes of the GRI's regional organization's operations and policy improvements on the GRI's key features and regional organizations in the region to suggest future operating efficiency in the consumer's point of view based on the Kano Model and Timko Model. The results showed the different properties depending on the quality of corporate premises, and whether or not its own R&D organization. These results could be used as a basis for future policy design in accordance with GRI's regional organization establishment, operation and evaluation.

A research on the Local Currency Model Considering Regional Characteristics : Focused on Innovation Cities in Korea

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Song, In-Bang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2021
  • This research strives to find the effective Local Currency Model that considered regional characteristics of Innovation city. Currently, the issuance of the domestic local currency has been increased due to COVID-19 Pandemic, yet most regions operate it in the same way without consideration of the characteristics and environment for each region, which leads to a lack of motivation for local communities to continue to participate. The regional characteristics of innovative cities were analyzed in order of policy characteristics of innovation cities, population growth issues, settlement and consumption environment. The new local currency model was proposed for innovation cities based on a private blockchain system with the participation of public institutions to solve and supplement regional issues.