• Title/Summary/Keyword: Region Offset

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Micro Electrochemical Machining of Stainless Steel Using Citric Acid (구연산을 이용한 스테인레스 스틸의 미세 전해가공)

  • Ryu, Shi-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2008
  • Micro electrochemical machining (ECM) is conducted on stainless steel 304 using non-toxic electrolyte of citric acid. Electrochemical dissolution region is minimized by applying a few hundred second duration pulses between the tungsten SPM tip and the work material. ECM characteristics according to citric acid concentration, feeding velocity and electric conditions such as pulse amplitude, pulse frequency, and offset voltage are investigated through a series of experiments. Micro holes of $60{\mu}m$ in diameter with the depth of $50{\mu}m$ and $90{\mu}m$ in diameter with the depth of $100{\mu}m$ are perforated. Square and circular micro cavities are also manufactured by electrochemical milling. This research can contribute to the development of safe and environmentally friendly micro ECM process.

An Interesting Story of Four Gamma-ray Bright AGNs by the iMOGABA

  • Lee, Sang-Sung
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.37.1-37.1
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    • 2018
  • A Korean VLBI Network key science program, the Interferometric Monitoring of Gamma-ray Bright AGNs (iMOGABA) program continues to reveal the nature of the gamma-ray flares in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Here in this presentation, we would like to introduce an interesting story about four gamma-ray bright AGNs - BL Lac, 1633+382, 3C 84, and M87 - based on the recent results of the iMGOABA. The results will include a) a sad story of an 'orphan' gamma-ray flare from BL Lac, b) a position offset of 40 pc for a gamma-ray flaring site from the radio regions in 1633+382, c) a position alignment of a gamma-ray flaring site with a central engine region in 3C 84, and d) a flat millimeter spectrum of a core in M87 revealed by the iMOGABA.

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Efficient Tool Path Generation of Compound Geometric Surface (복합기하곡면의 효율적인 공구경로 생성)

  • 한충규;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 1995
  • Compound solid is maded for specially fixed object. A number of compound soild are devided as a unit germetric solid. The special case of rotation about an arbitrary axis makes according selection modelfor transformation. View plane and View region are estiblished for back face removal. After back-face removal eachedge is checked for point of intersection. The designing of of fset surface id maded and tool-path gernerted on the part surface. In tersection point is checked among the offset surfaces. The paper used an efficient algorithm for generating tool paths to apply a notion view volume. Through machining experiments with a 3-axis machining centre, the adequacy of the analysis was confirmed.

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Strength Analysis of Particle-Reinforced Aluminum Composites with Length-Scale Effect based on Geometrically Necessary Dislocations (기하적 필수 전위에 의한 길이효과를 고려한 입자 강화 알루미늄 복합재의 강도해석)

  • Sub, Y.S.;Kim, Y.B.;Rhee, Z.K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 2009
  • A finite element based microstructural modeling for the size dependent strengthening of particle reinforced aluminum composites is presented. The model accounts explicitly for the enhanced strength in a discretely defined "punched zone" around the particle in an aluminum matrix composite as a result of geometrically necessary dislocations developed through a CTE mismatch. The density of geometrically necessary dislocations is calculated considering volume fraction of the particle. Results show that predicted flow stresses with different particle size are in good agreement with experiments. It is also shown that 0.2% offset yield stresses increases with smaller particles and larger volume fractions and this length-scale effect on the enhanced strength can be observed by explicitly including GND region around the particle. The strengths predicted with the inclusion of volume fraction in the density equation are slightly lower than those without.

A Novel Image Completion Algorithm Based on Planar Features

  • Xiao, Mang;Liu, Yunxiang;Xie, Li;Chen, Qiaochuan;Li, Guangyao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3842-3855
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    • 2018
  • A novel image completion method is proposed that uses the advantage of planar structural information to fill corrupted portions of an image. First, in estimating parameters of the projection plane, the image is divided into several planes, and their planar structural information is analyzed. Second, in calculating the a priori probability of patch and patch offset regularity, this information is converted into a constraint condition to guide the process of filling the hole. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is fast and effective, and ensures the structure continuity of the damaged region and smoothness of the texture.

Strength Analysis of Particle-Reinforced Composites with Length-Scale Effect based on Geometrically Necessary Dislocations (기하적 필수 전위에 의한 길이효과를 고려한 입자 강화 복합재의 강도해석)

  • Suh, Y.S.;Joshi, Shailendra P.;Ramesh, K.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2009
  • An enhanced continuum model for the size dependent strengthening of particle reinforced composites is presented. The model accounts explicitly for the enhanced strength in a discretely defined "punched zone" around the particle in a metal matrix composite as a result of geometrically necessary dislocations developed through a CTE mismatch. The size of the punched zone presents an intrinsic length scale, and this results in the size dependence of the overall behavior of the composite. Results show that predicted 0.2% offset yield stresses are increasing with smaller inclusions and larger volume fractions and this length-scale effect on the enhanced strength can be observed by explicitly including GND region around the particle.

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Machining Tool Path Generation for Point Set

  • Park, Se-Youn;Shin, Ha-Yong
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2009
  • As the point sampling technology evolves rapidly, there has been increasing need in generating tool path from dense point set without creating intermediate models such as triangular meshes or surfaces. In this paper, we present a new tool path generation method from point set using Euclidean distance fields based on Algebraic Point Set Surfaces (APSS). Once an Euclidean distance field from the target shape is obtained, it is fairly easy to generate tool paths. In order to compute the distance from a point in the 3D space to the point set, we locally fit an algebraic sphere using moving least square method (MLS) for accurate and simple calculation. This process is repeated until it converges. The main advantages of our approach are : (1) tool paths are computed directly from point set without making triangular mesh or surfaces and their offsets, and (2) we do not have to worry about no local interference at concave region compared to the other methods using triangular mesh or surface model. Experimental results show that our approach can generate accurate enough tool paths from a point set in a robust manner and efficiently.

Submerged Floating Wave Barrier

  • Kee S.T.;Park W.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2004
  • The wave interactions with fully submerged and floating dual buoy/vertical porous membrane breakwaters has been investigated in experimentally to validate the developed theory and numerical method in the previous study, in which multi-domain hydro-elastic formulation was carried out in the context of linear wave-body interaction theory and Darcy's law. It is found that the experimental results agrees well with the numerical prediction. Transmission and reflection can be quite reduced simultaneously especially in the region of long waves. The properly tuned system to incoming waves can effectively dissipate wave energy and also offset each other between incident and scattered waves using its hydro-elasticity and geometry.

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A Case of the Distribution Power System PQMS Construction & Harmonic Voltage Analysis (배전계통 PQM 시스템 구축 및 고조파전압 분석사례)

  • Park, Yong-Up;Lee, Keon-Hang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2010
  • The main contents of this paper are the PQM system construction case and distribution system harmonic voltage analysis. The PQM system has constructed by KEPCO in order to investigate power quality of distribution power system for new power quality standard of KEPCO. In result, we have confirmed that voltage harmonic measurement value of the high voltage contract customer 8 households is suitable the KEPCO harmonic standard tentative plan. And the voltage harmonic value of distribution line end side is not always more high than source side by harmonic current offset effect. In the future, acquired data by season, region, load from the PQMS will be used on the resonable harmonic standard enactment in KEPCO.

Characteristics of a Tunable Microstrip Bandpass Filter Under the Influence of Magnetic Field

  • Chow, Hwang-Cherng;Chatterjee, P.;Lin, Kuei-Hung;Feng, Wu-Shiung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2017
  • A magnetic-field tunable 2.4 GHz microwave bandpass filter having insertion loss < -5dB on an FR4 substrate with the flaky magnetic material was designed and characterized. The tunability in the designed bandpass filter was achieved by adhering soft magnetic materials on top of the device. This soft magnetic material can be composed of ferromagnetic substance or ferrimagnetic substance. The performance of the designed bandpass filter under its influence is investigated. The frequency offset ratio changes over 30 %. There is over 20 % change in the center frequency towards the lower frequency region due to this application. These magnetic material layers achieved the center frequency shift and bandwidth extension without actually changing the original structure of the device.