• 제목/요약/키워드: Regeneration

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지속가능한 도시재생을 위한 도심 지하공간의 커뮤니티 공간 계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Planning of Community in Urban Underground Space for Sustainable Urban Regeneration)

  • 하미경;김아현;이효창
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2013
  • Korean cities need sustainable urban regeneration based on the effective application of space and resource. Especially a sustainable urban regeneration needs the activation of community in the urban underground space as urban development center. The purpose of this study is to propose elements and factors of spatial planning of community in urban underground space for sustainable urban regeneration and to propose the characteristics of spatial planning of community in urban underground space according to strategies of sustainable urban regeneration. The research methods of this study used to conduct research include precedent study reviews and survey. The conclusions of this study are as following; The application of various factors related to spatial planning aspect of communication, supportive cultural facilities, accessibility and nature is needed for creating a sustainable urban regeneration. Especially, in urban underground space, the application of spatial planning for community activation considered strategies of sustainable urban regeneration should be necessary. And introduction of cultural facilities, multi-dimensional pedestrian network for accessibility and natural elements for activating community in urban underground space are needed for making sustainable urban regeneration.

지역특성을 고려한 기성시가지의 연계적 재생전략 연구 (A Study on the Linkage Strategy for Urban Regeneration Considering Local Characteristics)

  • 김철수;정병두;강승규
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2012
  • The primary purposes of this study are to suggest a medium-sized regeneration project which includes the excluded small sites near existing regeneration site, to identify urban improvement type which fits local conditions, and to suggest proper regeneration strategies for the improvement type. Main findings of this study are follows. First, the size of the living environment improvement project in urban area should be larger than 3ha and government's incentives are required for parcel merges to make the medium-size project site. Second, independent type of urban regeneration project should consider local characteristics while center-spread type of urban regeneration project should build a center by providing neighborhood facilities and proper housings. Third, urban regeneration project should be able to utilize local assets, such as cultural heritages, natural landscapes, transportation facilities. Fourth, standards for public support should be prepared to improve local competitiveness. Last, further studies are required for urban regeneration system improvement.

재생 면적비가 가정용 소형 제습로터의 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of the Effect of Regeneration Area Ratio on the Performance of Small-Sized Dehumidification Rotor for Residential Usage)

  • 김내현
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2015
  • During hot and humid weather, air-conditioners consume a large amount of electricity due to the large amount of latent heat. Simultaneous usage of a dehumidifier may reduce latent heat and reduce electricity consumption. In this study, dehumidification performance was measured for a small-sized dehumidification rotor made of inorganic fiber impregnated with metallic silicate within a constant temperature and humidity chamber. Regeneration to dehumidification depends on ratio, rotor speed, room temperature, regeneration temperature, room relative humidity and frontal velocity to the rotor. Results demonstrate an optimum area ratio (1/2), rotor speed (1.0 rpm), and regeneration temperature ($100^{\circ}C$) to achieve a dehumidification rate of 0.0581 kg/s. As the area ratio increases, the optimum rotation speed and the optimum regeneration temperature also increase. Above the optimum rotor speed, incomplete regeneration reduces dehumidification. Above the optimum regeneration temperature, increased temperature variation between regeneration and dehumidification reduces dehumidification. Dehumidification rate also increases with an increase of relative humidity, dehumidification temperature and flow velocity into the rotor.

오차드그래스 성숙종자로부터 캘러스 유도 및 고효율 식물체 재분화 (High-frequency Plant Regeneration from Mature Seed-derived Callus Cultures of Orchardgrass)

  • 이상훈;이동기;김진수;이병현
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2003
  • In an effort to optimize tissue culture conditions for genetic transformation of orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.), an efficient and high-frequency plant regeneration system from seed-derived calli was established. Embryogenic calli induced on MS medium containing 3mg/L 2,4-D and 0.1mg/L BA had significantly improved regeneration ability. Plant regeneration rate was 92% when embryogenic calli were cultured on N6 medium supplemented with 1mg/L 2,4-D and 3mg/L BA. Among three kinds of medium, MS and N6 medium were optimal for embryogenic callus induction and plant regeneration, respectively. Ho difference in callus induction frequency was observed among four cultivars of orchardgrass, however, "Roughrider" cultivar showed higher regenerability with the frequency of 61%. Addition of maltose to the regeneration medium as a carbon source dramatically increased regeneration frequency up to 69%. A short tissue culture period and high-frequency regeneration system would be beneficial for molecular breeding of orchardgrass through genetic transformation.

Endogenous retinoic acid mediates the early events in salamander limb regeneration

  • Lee, Eugene;Ju, Bong-Gun;Kim, Won-Sun
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.462-468
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    • 2012
  • Urodeles including newt and salamander have remarkable regenerative capacity during the postembryonic life span. Some of the unique features are the formation of the well-developed wound epidermis and the active dedifferentiation process in the early phase of regeneration. These are regarded as key events for the successful regeneration since no further regenerative activity is possible without them. In this study, we investigated the role of retinoic acid (RA) in salamander limb regeneration by blocking RA synthesis using disulfiram, an inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase that oxidizes retinal to RA. Disulfiram treatment resulted in delaying the limb regeneration processes via inhibition of wound epidermis formation and dedifferentiation process. When RA was administered after disulfiram treatment, the inhibitory effect of disulfiram was rescued. In addition, disulfiram treatment after the dedifferentiation stage resulted in the mild retardation of limb regeneration, suggesting that RA might also be involved in the blastema outgrowth. Furthermore, salamander MMP-9 gene expression was also inhibited by disulfiram treatment. Collectively, our findings indicate that endogenous RA may play an important role(s) in the early phase of limb regeneration by regulating the expression of molecules responsible for the modification of intracellular and extracellular environment during salamander limb regeneration.

전술차량 운용 특성에 따른 DPF 재생 제어 개선방안 연구 (A study on control method of DPF regeneration according to operation characteristics of Light Tactical Vehicle)

  • 김선진;박진원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.689-695
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 배기가스 기준을 만족하기 위해 차량에 장착된 배기가스 후처리 장치(DPF)의 재생제어 방안에 대한 것이다. DPF는 배기가스에 포함된 입자상 물질(PM)을 포집하기 위한 필터로 DPF에 포집된 PM은 일정 조건에 이르렀을 때 고온의 배기가스로 연소시킨다. 이러한 과정을 재생(Regeneration)이라 하는데 DPF의 정상적인 성능을 위한 필수 과정이다. 재생이 잘 되지 않을 경우, 차량의 성능저하와 심한 경우 차량의 화재로도 이어질 수 있다. DPF의 재생은 제어로직에 의해 수행되는데 재생제어 로직이 차량의 운용특성을 제대로 반영하지 못한 경우 DPF 재생이 이루어지지 않을 수 있다. 그렇기 때문에 전술차량의 운용특성을 파악하여 DPF가 정상적으로 재생될 수 있도록 하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 전술차량의 운용 특성과 DPF의 특성을 분석하여 이에 맞는 DPF의 재생 제어 로직을 추가하고자 한다. 더불어 추가된 재생 제어 로직에 따른 운용 시 발생될 수 있는 추가적인 문제점까지 동시에 개선하고자 한다.

성견 열개형 결손부에 DFDB이식과 Dura Mater막의 효과 (The Effects of DFDB combined with Dura mater on the Periodontal Wound Healing of Dehiscence Defects in Dogs)

  • 최성호;김일영;김영희;서종진;정현철;조규성;채중규
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.205-221
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    • 1998
  • The present study invetigates the effects of root planing only(control group), DFDBA alone(test group 1) and combined use of DFDB and Dura mater(test group 2) in dehiscence defects in dogs. The results of 8weeks post-surgery by histological comparison between the three groups are as follows. 1. The contol group showed minimum regeneration of new cementum and new bone with limited migration of epitheilal cells, and healed by connective tissue attachment. 2. The test group 1 showed minimum regeneration of new cementum and new bone with limited migration of epitheilal cells, and healed by connective tissue attachment. 3. The test group 2 showed significant amount of the new cementum and new bone. 4. Both control and test groups healed without any observable root resorption and ankylosis. The above the results suggest that the use of resorbable Dura mater only does not improve the regeneration of new bone and periodontal ligament due to difficulties of space making, but the combined use with DFDB may be more effective.

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도시재생사업의 모니터링 및 평가방안 연구: 선도지역을 사례로 (A Study on the Monitoring and Evaluation of Priority Projects for Urban Regeneration)

  • 김륜희;이종근;이삼수
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 도시재생사업이 본격적으로 추진됨에 따라 도시재생전략계획 수립, 도시재생활성화지역 지정, 그리고 도시재생활성화계획 수립에 필요한 기초 DB 구축 및 도시재생사업의 평가 모니터링 방안 도출을 목적으로 한다. 연구과정은 13개 선도지역의 공모제안서 및 13개 선도지역 중 도시재생활성화계획을 수립하고 있는 4개 지역(서울, 창원, 부산, 영주)의 도시재생활성화계획(안)을 토대로 기초 DB 및 평가 모니터링 지표를 검토하였다. 연구결과 선도지역 도시재생사업의 평가모니터링을 위해서 다음과 같은 방안이 도출되었다. 첫째, 도시재생사업의 원활한 추진을 위한 재생전략 활성화계획 수립을 지원하고, 나아가 재생 활성화 사업과 각종 도시재생사업을 체계적으로 관리할 수 있는 종합정보체계가 필요하다. 둘째, 도시재생사업 진행에 대한 모니터링이 보다 제도화되어야 한다. 셋째, 전략계획 및 활성화계획의 수립과정에서 도시 또는 군기본계획 관리계획과 연계성 확보가 필요하다. 마지막으로 상향식(Bottom-up) 도시재생사업에 적합한 모듈화 계획의 도입과 평가가 필요하다.

Pseudomonas spp.의 원형질체 생성과 재생 (The Spheroplast Formation and Regeneration of Pseudomonas spp.)

  • 이주실;이영록
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 1986
  • Pseudomonas 속에 속하는 여러균주의 원형질체 생성을 위한 최적조건과 이들의 재생에 영향을 미치는 몇 가지 요인들을 조사하였다. Pseudomonas는 lysozyme ($100{\mu}g/ml$)과 10mM EDTA를 처리하였을 때 99.0%에서 99.9%까지 원형침체로 천환 되었으며, 이때 사용한 완충액의 최적 pH는 8.0이였고 효소처리는 상온에서 진탕하지 않고 처리하였을 때가 비교적 균주간에 차이가 없이 효과적으로 원형질체가 생성되었다. $MgCl_{2}$ 그러고 Streptomycin수용액이 윈형 질체의 안정성을 높였고, 원형질체의 생성에는 $Mg^+\;and\;Na^+$ 이온이 효과적으로 작용하였다. 원형질체의 재생은 Rich Regeneration Medium배지에 20mM $MgCl_{2}$를 첨가하였을 때 원형질체의 재생율이 28배까지 증가하였다. 원형질체의 생성과 그것을 희석하는데 사용한 완충액에 1% Bovine Serum Albumlne를 첨가한 경우 재생율이 10배 가까이 증가되었고, 또한 완충액에 1% BSA를 첨가하고 재생배지에 0.5% 제라틴을 첨가했을 때에는 14배까지 재생율이 증가되어다.

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Bone Regeneration Using Block-type Deproteinized Porcine Bone Mineral with Collagen Membrane Using 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine as Bone Adhesive

  • Kang, Joo Hyun;Pae, Hyoung-Chul;Cha, Jae-Kook;Lee, Jung-Seok;Paik, Jeong-Won;Jung, Ui-Won;Choi, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the adhesiveness and cytotoxicity of 3, 4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA), and to evaluate the role of collagen membrane with DOPA in the guided bone regeneration. Materials and Methods: Peel resistance and cell cytotoxicity test were performed. Four defect types in nine rabbit calvaria were randomly allocated: i) control, ii) membrane, iii) deproteinized porcine bone mineral (DPBM) covered by membrane with DOPA, and iv) DPBM covered by membrane with cyanoacrylate. Animals were sacrificed at 2 (n=4) and 8 weeks (n=5) for microcomputed tomography and histomorphometric analysis. DOPA showed low peel resistance but high cell viability. Result: Cyanoacrylate and DOPA groups showed significantly higher mineralized tissue volume (MTV) compared to control and membrane groups at 2 weeks (P<0.05). At 8 weeks, DOPA group showed the highest MTV. Significantly higher new bone area was found in DOPA group at 8 weeks (P<0.05). Bone formation increased from 2 to 8 weeks in DOPA group (P<0.05). Conclusion: DOPA showed high cell viability and in vivo study revealed predictable performance in bone regeneration.