• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reflector design

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Optical Design of Reflector of Automotive Headlamp (자동차 헤드램프 반사경의 광학 설계)

  • 사종엽;박정공
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2004
  • ACR(All Clear Reflector), also widely referred to as FFR(Free Form Reflector), were designed in general and intelligent ways using a NUDBS surface for the mathematical modelling of the reflector shape and artificial intelligence as the optimum design algorithm. An ACR, which consists of a continuous surface reflector and clear outer lens, offers styling advantages and provides a high quality light performance. The clear outer lens of an ACR remains efficient even with a highly inclined shape, as in the design of a sports car, as well as the complete clearness of the reflector surface eliminates the nuisance of stray light caused by the steps between adjacent segments of multi-faced reflectors. The application of an ACR to low beam lamp was so sucessful to obtain the sharp cut-off with the lens-free single-surfaced-smooth reflector. The design technique of ACR was tested with all types of lamps, including low beams, high beams, and fog lamps.

Design of the Shaped Offset Cassegrain Antenna System Combined with Corrugated Conical Feed Horn

  • Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.3 no.1 s.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the design for the shaped offset cassegrain antenna system combined with corrugated feed horn is presented. First, spherical-mode wave theory is applied to the corrugated conical horn and its radiation patterns are investigated. Using the radiation patterns, design data of the corrugated conical horn are obtained by efficiency investigation of horn antenna. When the investigation is completed, the flare angle and length of the corrugated conical horn is determined. Next, the main and sub-reflector is designed using Snellis law and the conservation principle of energy. Then the uniform direction and energy density of the traveling wave at the aperture of the main-reflector is obtained. The maximum size of the main-reflector is determined by investigation of the illumination and spillover efficiency. Finally, the curvature of the main-reflector is modified to satisfy the condition of the uniform phase. From the calculated efficiencies, the designed site of the main-reflector and sub-reflector, system gain of the shaped offset cassegrain antenna has been obtained 40.5dB in Ka-band frequency. It has better characteristics than the result of SABOR with 39dB gain.

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The Development of 3 Dimensional Reflector Design Method for HID Lamps (HID 램프용 반사갓의 3차원 설계법 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Park, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Gu;Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2003
  • Using pervious two-dimensional reflector design method, the three-dimensional reflector design method is developed for extrusion molding HID specular reflector optical design, Using this method, a HID reflector for tunnel was developed and estimated its performance.

Uranium Enrichment Reduction in the Prototype Gen-IV Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor (PGSFR) with PBO Reflector

  • Kim, Chihyung;Hartanto, Donny;Kim, Yonghee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2016
  • The Korean Prototype Gen-IV sodium-cooled fast reactor (PGSFR) is supposed to be loaded with a relatively-costly low-enriched U fuel, while its envisaged transuranic fuels are not available for transmutation. In this work, the U-enrichment reduction by improving the neutron economy is pursued to save the fuel cost. To improve the neutron economy of the core, a new reflector material, PbO, has been introduced to replace the conventional HT9 reflector in the current PGSFR core. Two types of PbO reflectors are considered: one is the conventional pin-type and the other one is an inverted configuration. The inverted PbO reflector design is intended to maximize the PbO volume fraction in the reflector assembly. In addition, the core radial configuration is also modified to maximize the performance of the PbO reflector. For the baseline PGSFR core with several reflector options, the U enrichment requirement has been analyzed and the fuel depletion analysis is performed to derive the equilibrium cycle parameters. The linear reactivity model is used to determine the equilibrium cycle performances of the core. Impacts of the new PbO reflectors are characterized in terms of the cycle length, neutron leakage, radial power distribution, and operational fuel cost.

Luminance Uniformity of Improvement for LED Source by Using the Design of Reflector Structure (LED광원의 휘도균일도 향상을 위한 Reflector구조의 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Kook;Lim, Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.571-574
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    • 2004
  • The LED backlight can be designed to have the desired uniformity by using many combination of reflector patterns. The uniformity of the LED backlight can improve by applying the specially designed reflector patterns. In this paper, it was shown that the 72.7% of luminance uniformity of the LED backlight with reflector patterns was obtained by computer simulation.

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A Study on TRIZ Applied Design for Photovoltaic System with Reversal Tracking Reflector (역추적식 반사체를 가진 태양광 발전 시스템의TRIZ(6SC) 응용 설계)

  • Huh, Yong Jeong;Hong, Sung Do
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a study on the design of photovoltaic system with reversal tracking reflector. The reversal tracking reflector is conceptually designed by using TRIZ. The 20 to 30% of incident rays cannot produce the current and reflected back to the glass surface because of high refractive index of solar cell which are produced from Si, GaAs. The solution of this problem has been derived using 6SC(6 steps creativity)TRIZ. The reflector which has the actuator can be trackback the sun. Reversal tracking reflector which mounted on the top of the system prevents the shadowing loss and improve the efficiency of track back function. The anti-glare reflector prevents the heat due to the concentrated reflected light rays.

Design of a Reflector Mirror for Infrared Camera in the High Magnetic Field of Power System (고자장 수·변전 설비에서의 적외선 카메라용 반사경 설계)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2014
  • Recently infrared cameras have been widely used to diagnosis degradation status of the power substitution system. At the place of high magnetic field, however, electronic parts of infrared camera take a place problem that is not reasonable working due to high magnetic field. To solve this problem, we may generally use reflector, it has a problem that the performance of reflection degrade caused by flexure of the reflector. In this paper, in order to overcome these problem, technique of design for reflector is proposed to reduce error and to increase measurement efficiency. The reflector is made by coating using aluminum on the acrylic sheet.

Design of Metamaterial-Inspired FSS Sub-Reflector for a Dual-Band Offset Cassegrain Reflector Antenna (이중대역 오프셋 카세그레인 반사판 안테나용 메타재질구조 모사 주파수 선택표면 부반사판 설계)

  • Kim, Hyeonsu;Kahng, Sungtek;Khattak, M. Kamran;Jeon, Jinsu;Park, Jeong-hoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a design of an offset Cassegrain antenna is proposed for Ku and Ka dual-band without increasing the antenna size. For Efficiency of computation and implementation, the frequency selectivity surface (FSS) of reflecting the Ka-band signal and passing the Ku-band is provided for the sub-reflector instead of the main reflector. The proposed FSS hyperboloid sub-reflector is the periodic structure of a unit cell comprising octagon metal rings embedded in the multiple layers. The proposed design is verified for 19 GHz and 45 GHz bands by the use of precise electromagneitc-field simulations.

Analysis of the Change of Intensity Distribution and Luminous Environment by Reflector Shape in Indirect Reflected LED Luminaires (간접 반사형 LED 조명기구의 반사판 형태에 따른 배광형태 및 조명환경 변화 분석)

  • Kim, Yu-Sin;Choi, An-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • Development of high efficiency and eco-friendly LED source has been progressed continuously. Also, by nation's regulations, public institutions have changed existing luminaires to LED luminaires. However, there are several differences between existing luminaires and the intensity distribution of general planar LED luminaires. In case of changing existing luminaires to LED luminaires, by such differences, there are inefficiencies both quality aspect and energy aspect in luminous environment. Therefore, this study aims to conduct a study on the changes of intensity distribution and luminous environment by reflector shapes in indirect reflected LED luminaires with software for optical design of a luminaire (Photopia 2.0) and lighting design of a space (ReluxPro). This study shows the changes of intensity distribution and luminous environment of indirect reflected LED luminaires and indirect fluorescent lamp luminaires by reflector shapes.