• 제목/요약/키워드: Reflection Coefficient Measurement

검색결과 99건 처리시간 0.026초

Design and Parametric Study on Discone Antenna for Broadband RF Test Chamber

  • Oh, Soon-Soo;Kim, In-Ryeol;Choi, Dong-Geun;Park, Wook-Ki
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권6호
    • /
    • pp.534-538
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper discusses the characteristics and effects of dielectric inner-supports on discone antenna for broadband RF test chamber, and the verification has been performed by simulation. Several design parameters such as the thickness of the gap support, the position of the side support, and the thickness of the side support has been analyzed. The thickness of the gap support affected the reflection coefficient. An effect of the offset of the side support from the center was slight below 3 GHz and significant above 3 GHz. The thickness of the side support did not affect the reflection coefficient or the gain much. The performance of the fabricated discone antenna was in good agreement with the simulated results. This investigation of a dielectric support effects could be used to design a commercial discone antenna for broadband RF test chamber, focusing on electrical performance and mechanical stability.

해면 산란효과에 의한 선박 방사소음 추정치 오차 (Error Characteristics of Ship Radiated Noise Estimation by Sea Surface Scattering Effect)

  • 박규칠;박지현;서철원;최재용;이필호;윤종락
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권6호
    • /
    • pp.563-573
    • /
    • 2013
  • The ship radiated noise level fluctuates by the interference between direct and reflected paths. The effect of sea surface reflection path on interference depends strongly on sea surface roughness. This paper describes error characteristics of ship acoustic signature estimation by sea surface scattering effect. The coherent reflection coefficient which explains a magnitude of sea surface scattering and its resultant interference acoustic field is analyzed quantitatively as a function of a grazing angle, effective surface height, frequency, source-receiver range and depths of source and receiver. Theoretical interference acoustic field is compared with experimental result for two different sea surfaces and five different frequencies by changing source-receiver range. It is found that both matches well each other and a magnitude of interference acoustic field is decreasing by increasing a grazing angle, effective surface height, frequency, and depths of source and receiver and decreasing source-receiver range. For given experimental conditions, the transmission anomaly which is a bias error of ship acoustic signature estimation, is about a range of 1~3 dB. The bias error of an existing ship radiated noise measurement system is also analyzed considering wind speed, source depth and frequency.

판형 유전체의 유전율 측정 방법 (Method for Measuring Dielectric Constant of Planar Dielectric Substrate)

  • 이창현;권택선;이정해
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권10호
    • /
    • pp.799-804
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 일반 측정환경에서 자유공간 물질상수 측정법을 사용한 판형 유전체의 유전율 측정 방법을 제안한다. 측정에는 회로망분석기와 동일한 두 개의 혼 안테나가 S-parameter 측정을 위해 사용되었으며, 측정 결과로부터 판형 유전체의 투과 및 반사계수를 계산하였다. 정밀한 측정을 할 수 없는 환경에서 신뢰할 수 있는 유전율을 얻기 위하여 상대적으로 측정 환경에 의한 측정불확도가 작은 투과계수의 크기만을 유전율 추정에 이용하였으며, 최종적으로 다양한 주파수에서 측정된 결과를 비교하여 유전율을 특정하였다.

正常波管을 利用한 複素反射係數의 測定 (Measurement of Complex Sound Pressure Reflection Coefficient Using Standing Wave Tube)

  • 서상준;조문재;김련수
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 1989
  • 建策材料의 複素反射係數로 測定하기 爲해 새로운 方法을 指示하였다. 旣存의 方法인 正常波管內에서 正常波比를 測定하여 反射係數를 計算할 境遇, 管內에서 音壓의 最大값과 最小값을 精密하게 測定하기 爲해서는 많은 努力을 기울여야 하면 特히 많은 試料를 取扱할 때 境過 매우 번거로운 作業이 된다. 本 論文에서는 이러한 短點을 補完하기 爲해 任意의 세 位置에서 音壓과 位相 및 各 測定점까지의 距離를 測定한 後 最小自乘法에 의해 複素反射係數를 測定하는 方法을 考案하였다. 이 方法으로 두께 5cm, 密度 $50kg/m^3$인 유리纖維와 두께 1.5cm 인 鋼부反에 대한 複素反射係數를 測定한 結果와 旣存의 方法으로 測定한 結果가 잘 一致하는 것을 實驗으로 確認하였다. 또한 이 方法은 길이가 짧은 正常波管으로도 低周波의 反射係數를 測定할 수 있는 長點이 있을 뿐만 아니라 컴퓨터와 interface가 가능하기 때문에 특히 試料를 取扱하는 境遇 效果的으로 使用될 수 있을 것을 期待된다.

  • PDF

유동속도계측을 위한 5공압력프로브의 새로운 교정 알고리듬 (A New Calibration Algorithm of a Five-Hole Pressure Probe for Flow Velocity Measurement)

  • 김장권;오석형
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.18-25
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper investigated the new calibration algorithm of a straight-type five-hole pressure probe necessary for calculating three-dimensional flow velocity components. The new data reduction method Includes a look-up, a geometry transformation such as the translation and reflection of nodes, and a binary search algorithm. This new calibration map was applied up to the application angle, ${\pm}55^{\circ}$ of a probe. As a result, this data reduction method showed a perfect performance without any kind of interpolation errors In calculating yaw and pitch angle from the calibration map.

  • PDF

강유전성 고분자 P(VDF-TrFE) LB박막의 전기광학 특성 (The Electro-Optic Properties of Ferroelectric P(VDF-TrFE) LB Films)

  • 곽은휘;정치섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권7호
    • /
    • pp.566-570
    • /
    • 2010
  • Electro-optic modulators based on 25 monolayer langmuir-blodgett films of vinylidene fluoride and trifluoroethylene, P(VDF-TrFE), were fabricated. The LB films were prepared by transferring the monolayers on to an ITO coated glass with a surface pressure of 5 dyne/cm by use of the langmuir-schaefer deposition method. Measurement of the electro-optic coefficient has been carried out using a simple reflection techique. The E/O coefficient was found to be 154.9 pm/V and that value remained stable for at least 50 days.

The Study of Possibility of Finding a Reagent for Cancer Diagnosis by Urine NMR Measurement

  • Kim, Yong-J.
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 1986
  • For quantitative measurement of reflected light from a clinical diagnostic strip, a prototype old reflectance photometer was designed. The strip loader and cassette were made to obtain more accurate reflectance parameters. The strip was illuminated at 45˚c through optical fiber and the intensity of reflected light was determined at rectanguLat angle using a photodiode. The kubelka-munk coefficient and reflection optical density were determined ar four different wavelengths(500, 550, 570 and 610nm) for blood glucose strip. For higher concentration than 300mg/41 about glucose, a saturation state of abforbance was observed at 500, 550 and 570nm. The correlation between glucose concentration and parameters was the best at 610nm.

  • PDF

투과광 스펙트럼 측정법을 이용한 링레이저 공진기의 광학적 정렬 (Alignment of a ring laser cavity by using the cavity transmission spectrum control method)

  • 전형욱;최용진;이기홍;신상훈;이혁수;손정영
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.456-460
    • /
    • 1997
  • 링 레이저 공진기를 광학적으로 정렬하는 방법은 여러 가지가 있지만, 투과광 스펙트럼 측정법(cavity transmission spectrum control)은 측정이 매우 간단하고 공진기의 손실을 측정하면서 동시에 정렬을 할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 투과광 스펙트럼 측정법을 이용한 공진기의 광학적 정렬 장치를 구성하여, 레이저 자이로스코프에 사용할 링형 공진기에 모두 네 개의 반사경을 정렬 부착시켰으며, 동시에 정렬한 공진기의 내부 손실 값을 측정했다. 그 결과 최소 내부 손실은 0.98%였으며, 네 개의 반사경에 대한 총 반사 계수는 99.02%로 계산된다.

  • PDF

VNA를 이용한 측정에서의 불확도 평가 (Uncertainty Estimation of Measurement Using a VNA)

  • 문장원;박준영;박성교;박종백
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
    • /
    • pp.171-174
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, we proposed a specification which is able to estimate tile uncertainty more easily and quickly and also able to maintain a confidence level when measuring tile magnitude and phase of 1-port and 2-port transmission.reflection coefficient using a VNA and attached coaxial cable probes. This proposed specification is available when it needs extra special condition of uncertainty estimation and when there is no additional standard equipment like as beadless airline or mismatch standard at the measurement institute. We compared and examined this proposed uncertainty estimation method with recommended EA specification and Agilent specification. As a result, we think that this proposed specification can be used as a reference for uncertainty estimation and calculation of VNA system, that is, a reference based on the IS0/1EC 17025 requirements.

  • PDF

유체의 흐름이 있는 엔진 흡기계용 직조관의 음향 임피던스 측정 및 전달손실 예측 (Measurement of acoustic impedance of porous woven hoses in engine intake systems in the presence of mean flow)

  • 이정권;박철민
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.996-1000
    • /
    • 2002
  • A porous tube, comprised of a resin-coated woven fabric has recently been used as an effective component for use in intake systems of internal combustion engines to reduce the intake roaring. For the prediction of the acoustic performance of an engine intake system with a porous woven hose, the acoustic wall impedance of the hose must be known. Because of its peculiar acoustical and structural characteristics, the accurate measurement of the wall impedance ofa porous woven hose is not easy. A new measurement technique is proposed herein, that is valid over the low to mid frequency ranges. The acoustics impedance is inversely estimated from an overdetermined set of measured pressure transmission coefficients for specimens of different lengths and the reflection coefficient of end termination. The method involves only one measurement, and, as a result, it is very simple. The measured TL for samples with arbitrary conditions, arbitrary porous frequency, arbitrary length, and arbitrary mean flow condition, are in reasonably good agreement with values predicted from curve-fitted impedance data.

  • PDF