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검색결과 1,329건 처리시간 0.031초

Active Matrix OLED Displays with High Stability and Luminous Efficiency by New Doping Method

  • Shibata, Kenichi;Hamada, Yuji;Kanno, Hiroshi;Takahashi, Hisakazu;Mameno, Kazunobu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.4-6
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    • 2003
  • We have developed the active matrix OLED displays with a high efficiency red emission material which uses an emitting assist (EA) dopant system. The EA dopant (rubrene) did not itself emit but assisted the energy transfer from the host ($Alq_s$) to the red emitting dopant(DCM2). A stable red emission (chromaticity coordinates: x=0.64, y=0.36) was obtained in this cell within the luminance range of 100 - 4000 $cd/m^2$ By using EA dopant system, we can realize the reduction of the power consumption of the OLED display..

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기동정지계획을 위한 경제급전 알고리즘 (Economic Dispatch Algorithm for Unit Commitment)

  • 박정도;이용훈;김구한;문영현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1506-1509
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new economic dispatch algorithm to improve the unit commitment solution while guaranteeing the near optimal solution without reducing calculation speed. The conventional economic dispatch algorithms have the problem that it is not applicable to the unit commitment formulation due to the frequent on/off state changes of units during the unit commitment calculation. Therefore, piecewise linear iterative method have generally been used for economic dispatch algorithm for unit commitment. In that method, the approximation of the generator cost function makes it hard to obtain the optimal economic dispatch solution. In this case, the solution can be improved by introducing a inverse of the incremental cost function. The proposed method is tested with sample system. The results are compared with the conventional piecewise linear iterative method. It is shown that the proposed algorithm yields more accurate and economical solution without calculation speed reduction.

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Advanced JTAG-based On-Chip Debugging Unit Design for SoC

  • Yun Yeonsang;Kim Seungyoul;Kim Youngdae;You Younggap
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2004
  • An on-chip debugging unit is proposed aiming performance enhancement of JTAG-based SoC systems. The proposed unit comprises a JTAG module and a core breaker. The IEEE 1149.1 standard has been modified and applied to the new JTAG module. The proposed unit eliminates redundant clock cycles included in the TAP command execution stage reducing overall debugging time. TAP execution commands are repeatedly issued to perform debugging of complicated SoC systems. Simulation on the proposed unit shows some $14\%$ performance enhancement and $50\%$ gate count reduction compared to the conventional ones.

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미나리 Peroxidase를 이용한 Phenol제거에 관한 연구 (A Study of Removal of Phenol by Peroxidase Extracted from Oenanthe javanica (Blume) DC)

  • 탁창준;최한영;신정식;나규환;이장훈
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1997
  • Peroxidase as one of the organic enzyme catalyst is useful for the oxidation treatment of various aromatic compounds such as phenols. The peroxidase content of Oenanthe javanica was 24.85 unit/g-fw in leaf, 5.74 unit/g-fw in stem, and 34.69 unit/g-fw in root respectively. The crude peroxidase extracted from Oenanthe javanka can be kept under low temperature (-70$\circ$C) condition for 6 months with the maximum 1% activity reduction. The optimum conditions of removal for 100 ppm phenol was pH 6, hydrogen peroxide 3.5 mM, peroxidase activity 8 unit/ml, temperature 20$\circ$C respectively. In the wide range of concentration from 50 ppm to 750 ppm phenol reveals average 54% removal rate under the same peroxidase activity (8 unit/ml) and different amount of hydrogen peroxide proportional to phenol concentration. Especially at the concentration of 100 ppm the maximum phenol removal rate was 72%.

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구조 인텐서티법을 이용한 에어컨 실외기의 제진재 적용 (Damping Patch Placement on Outdoor Unit of Air-conditioner by Using Structural Intensity Technique)

  • 김규식;진심원;정인화;이정우;강연준
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, reactive shearing structural intensity method is extended to damping patches placement on outer panels of outdoor unit of air-conditioner to reduce its structural borne noise. The structural intensity is calculated from the normal velocities of structures that are measured by using a laser scanning vibrometer, and $textsc{k}$-space (wave-number domain) signal processing is used to obtain the spatial derivatives in formulation of structural intensity. This method is applied to the outdoor unit of air-conditioner on shaker-exciting mode and operating mode. and then damping patches are placed over area of high reactive shearing structural intensity for reducing the radiated noise. Experimental results show the largest reduction of sound pressure level of an outdoor unit by appling small damping patches to optimal position.

창원공단 주요 악취 민원 발생지역 주변 악취발생 현황조사 및 저감방안에 관한 연구 (Measurement of Complex Odor from Industries and Regulated Odorous Substance in Public Complaint Areas of Changwon Industrial Complex, and Its Reduction Countermeasure)

  • 오일환;서정윤;김태형
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.525-535
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    • 2008
  • 5 public complaint areas against odor in Changwon Industrial Complex were selected and investigated to clear up the cause of the complaint. 16 companies operated in public complaint areas were visited and had a grip of their situation about odor generation and treatment. Two samples at it's site boundary of each company were taken to measure complex odor unit. Complex odor unit at the site boundary of investigated companies in the public complaint areas, for the most part, exceeded standard(odor unit 20) in industrial area. It was due to that this area was not designated as odor control region and that there are also many problems in current laws of Odor Protection Act, Air Quality Act and regional legislation. Accordingly, It will be necessary to revise the related legislation, to organize governance, to financially support the improvement of environmental facilities and to enforce guidance and the regulation rigidly for the odor emission reduction in Changwon Industrial Complex.

Effects of Gluteus Medius Strengthening Training Using Pressure Biofeedback Unit for Muscle Function and Balance in Stroke Patients

  • Park, Jeong-Ju;So, Hyun-Jeong;Shin, Won-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of gluteus medius (GM) strengthening training using the pressure biofeedback unit for lower extremity muscle function and balance ability in stroke patients. Methods: Twenty-seven stroke patients (14 men, 13 women) volunteered to participate in this study. They were randomly assigned to 3 groups: pressure biofeedback unit GM training, general GM training, and control group. Experimental group 1 performed GM strengthening training using PBU in the sidelying position. Experimental group 2 performed GM strengthening training without PBU in the sidelying position. The training program lasted 4 weeks (20-minute sessions, three times a week). Muscle function was assessed by measuring muscle strength and endurance, and Berg balance scale (BBS), Lateral Reach Test (LRT), and limited of stability (LOS) velocity were measured for evaluation of balance ability. Results: Enhancement of muscle strength and endurance was significantly higher in experimental group 1 than in the other two groups (p<0.05). In comparison of the balance function, experimental group 1 showed a significantly enhanced ability to balance (p<0.05). After the intervention, experimental group 1 showed a significant reduction of LOS velocity in the anterior direction and affected direction (p<0.05). There was no significant difference than the other two groups but a large reduction was observed. Conclusion: These findings suggest that selective gluteus medius strengthening training using the pressure biofeedback unit is effective for lower extremity muscle function and balance ability in stroke patients.

노상토의 변형특성에 대한 함수비 및 건조단위중량의 영향 (Effects of Water Content and Dry Unit Weight on Deformational Characteristics of Subgrade Soils)

  • 권기철;오명주
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2006
  • 국내 노상토의 변형특성에 대한 건조단위중량과 함수비의 영향을 평가하고자 4종의 노상토에 대해 다양한 함수비 및 건조단위중량 조건에서 공진주/비틂전단시험을 수행하였다. 건조단위중량은 탄성계수는 물론 정규화탄성계수 감소곡선 모두에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 정규화 탄성계수는 다짐도가 5% 증가함에 따라 약 20% 감소하였다. 국내 노상토의 탄성계수는 함수비가 $\pm$2% 변화 범위에서 40% 이상 변화하였으며. 지수모델을 적용하여 평가 할 수 있는 것으로 판단된다. 그러나 정규화탄성 계수 감소곡선은 함수비의 영향을 받지 않았다. 또한, 탄성 계수에 대한 하중주파수 및 구속응력의 영향 특성은 시편의 건조단위중량과 함수비 변화에 거의 영향을 받지 않는 것으로 나타나 서로 독립적인 요소로 고려할 수 있음을 알았다.

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PYROPROCESSING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AT KAERI

  • Lee, Han-Soo;Park, Geun-Il;Kang, Kweon-Ho;Hur, Jin-Mok;Kim, Jeong-Guk;Ahn, Do-Hee;Cho, Yung-Zun;Kim, Eung-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.317-328
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    • 2011
  • Pyroprocessing technology was developed in the beginning for metal fuel treatment in the US in the 1960s. The conventional aqueous process, such as PUREX, is not appropriate for treating metal fuel. Pyroprocessing technology has advantages over the aqueous process: less proliferation risk, treatment of spent fuel with relatively high heat and radioactivity, compact equipment, etc. The addition of an oxide reduction process to the pyroprocessing metal fuel treatment enables handling of oxide spent fuel, which draws a potential option for the management of spent fuel from the PWR. In this context, KAERI has been developing pyroprocessing technology to handle the oxide spent fuel since the 1990s. This paper describes the current status of pyroprocessing technology development at KAERI from the head-end process to the waste treatment. A unit process with various scales has been tested to produce the design data associated with the scale up. A performance test of unit processes integration will be conducted at the PRIDE facility, which will be constructed by early 2012. The PRIDE facility incorporates the unit processes all together in a cell with an Ar environment. The purpose of PRIDE is to test the processes for unit process performance, operability by remote equipment, the integrity of the unit processes, process monitoring, Ar environment system operation, and safeguards related activities. The test of PRIDE will be promising for further pyroprocessing technology development.

단위 트랜스듀서 간 성능편차를 갖는 타일형 프로젝터의 음향방사 특성 (Acoustic radiation characteristics of a tile projector with performance variations among unit transducers)

  • 천원종;노응휘;엄원석;서영수
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.436-444
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    • 2016
  • 능동 반향음 제어용 타일형 프로젝터의 안정적 음향 성능을 보장하기 위해서는 단위 트랜스듀서 간 성능의 균일성이 요구된다. 그러나 재료 물성 편차 및 공정상 오차 등 현실적인 제약으로 인해 단위 트랜스듀서 간 성능편차가 발생하게 되며, 이는 타일형 프로젝터의 방사 특성(송신전압감도 및 지향성)은 물론 반향음 제어 성능에도 부정적 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 타일형 프로젝터 제작 시 단위 트랜스듀서의 적절한 배치를 통하여 트랜스듀서 간 성능 편차에 의한 영향을 최소화할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다. 이를 위하여 6 dB의 송신전압감도 편차를 갖는 36개의 단위 트랜스듀서를 상정하고 이들의 배치 방식에 따른 타일형 프로젝터의 방사 특성을 일련의 음향-압전 연성 모사실험을 통하여 비교 분석한다.