• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reducing Vibration

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Vibrational analysis of driveline for reducing differential gear vibration (차동 기어의 진동 저감을 위한 동력 전달계 진동 해석)

  • 최은호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 1997
  • Eigenvalue analysis of vibration mode and an analysis by frequency response among the methods of predicting gear noise are related with transmitting sound of vibration. In this study we intended to reduce the vibration noise of differential gear by reducing torque fluctuation of drive pinion shaft which causes vibration noise of differential gear in rear wheel drive vehicles. For this we developed multi-degree of freedom analysis model in which mass moment of inertia and torsional spring combined and we examined the influence of torsional vibration of driveline elements by performing forced vibration analysis of engine excitation torque. We studied the methods for reducing torsional vibration of driveline according to the design factor of propeller shaft and examined the effects reducing vibration in differential gear by applying flexible coupling.

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Impact Echo Test for the Dynamic Characteristics of a Vibration-Mitigated Concrete Structure

  • Chung, Young-Soo;Park, Young-Goo
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • Recent construction activities have given rise to civil petitions associated with vibration-induced damages or nuisances. To mitigate unfavorable effects of construction activities, the measures to reduce or isolate from vibration need to be adopted. In this research, a vibration-mitigated concrete, which is one of the active measures for reducing vibration in concrete structures, was investigated. Concrete was mixed with vibration-reducing materials (i.e. latex, rubber power, plastic resin, and polystyrofoam) to reduce vibration and tested to evaluate dynamic material properties and structural characteristics. Normal and high strength concrete specimens with a certain level of damage were also tested for comparisons. In addition, recycling tires and plastic materials were added to produce a vibration-reducing concrete. A total of 32 concrete bars and eight concrete beams were tested to investigate the dynamic material properties and structural characteristics. Wave measurements on concrete bars showed that vibration-mitigated concrete has larger material damping ratio than normal or high strength concrete. Styrofoam turned out to be the most effective vibration-reducing mixture. Flexural vibration tests on eight flexural concrete beams also revealed that material damping ratio of the concrete beams is much smaller than structural damping ratio for all the cases.

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A Study on the Reduction of Differential Vibration of FR Passenger Car (후륜구동 승용차의 디퍼렌셜 진동저감에 관한 연구)

  • 최은오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the vibration noise of differential gear by reducing torque fluctuation of drive pinion shaft which causes vibration noise of differential gear in rear wheel drive vehicles. For this we developed multi-degree of freedom analysis model in which mass moment of inertia and torsional spring combined, the validity of the simulation model was checked by the field test and we examined the influence of torsional vibration of driveline elements by performing forced vibration analysis of engine excitation torque. We studied the methods for reducing torsional vibration of driveline according to the design factor of propeller shaft and examined the effects reducing vibration differential gear by applying flexible coupling.

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Development on a Vibration Reducing Element for the Large Transformers (대형 변압기 방진장치개발)

  • Lee, Jun-Shin;Lee, Wook-Ryun;Son, Seok-Man;Lee, Sang-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2005
  • The large transformers used in the electric power company become targets of public complaints because of those characteristics generating high-level noise. Reducing vibration level is the basis of noise control for the large transformers. For this reason, a vibrating reducing element is developed for the large transformers with a sub-element enduring seismic movement. Large attenuation of vibration is achieved by applying the element to the large transformers in a substation.

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A Design Approach of TV Set for Reducing Noise Induced from Speaker (TV set의 스피커에 의한 소음 대책 설계)

  • 김재환;김종연;이중근;이동호;곽순찬;박상덕;최진성;박종성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 1998
  • Recently, TV makers have tried for high sound quality and power, However, due to the high power of the speaker the structure of set brings about a sound vibration problem. Therefore, this paper illustrates the sound vibration phenomenon for a monotype TV set and suggests guide lines for reducing the sound vibration in the design of TV sets,

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Comparison and analysis the Effect of Vibration Control Sleeper Pads on Gwe-Mok Elevated Railway Bridge in Jeolla Line (전라선 괴목고가교 방진침목패드 시공 전/후 비교 분석)

  • 엄기영;유원희;김지훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.924-928
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    • 2002
  • Response of the rail surface is an important factor for the train safety and comfortable travel, and evaluation of vibration at the area along a rail is an important factor for the vibration. The dominant method to reduce the vibration that reach the ground is installing vibration absorber between rall and the under structure. In this paper, we evaluated the vibration reducing effect of using vibration control sleeper pads to slave and earth at certain distance from the sleepers.

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Vibration Characteristic of Medium-rise Building by Bus and Subway-induced Vibration (버스와 지하철 진동에 대한 중층건물의 진동특성)

  • Yoon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2007
  • This paper is concerned with the vibration characteristics of medium-rise building, which severely vibrated by vehicles. The field vibration measurement was employed for finding the vibration source and vibration reducing method. Time domain data from measurements were also utilized for vibration characteristics, such as effect of buses and subways-induced vibration on the floor vibration of the building. effectiveness of the vibration reducing method was also demonstrated.

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Vertical Vibration Isolator for Reducing Structural Vibration (구조물의 진동저감을 위한 수직형 면진장치)

  • Choi, Sanghyun;Baek, Joon-Ho;Lee, You In
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2012
  • In these days, the design of a structure for reducing or eliminating noise and vibration is getting more important, as the social demands for reducing environmental pollution rise. In this paper, the basic concept and performance verification test results of the recently developed vertical vibration isolator are presented. The isolator attenuates vibration using the damping action from the friction plane made of PTFE and provides the restoring force from the polyurethane springs arranged in vertical and horizontal directions. The performance verification tests consist of a test for identifying performance change during load rate variation and a test for confirming the force-displacement relationship assumption in vibration force range.

Application of High Damping Alloys for Vibration Reduction in Rail Joint Bar (방진합금을 적용한 철도레일 이음매판의 진동저감 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Baik, S.H.;Kim, J.C.;Han, D.W.;Baik, J.H.;Kim, T.H.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.570-573
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    • 2004
  • Conventional methods for reducing vibration in engineering designs may be undesirable in conditions where size or weight must be minimized, or where complex vibration spectra exist. Some alloys with a combination of high damping capacity and good mechanical properties can provide attractive techanical and economical solutions to problems involving seismic, shock and vibration isolation. In this paper, it showed the noise and vibration characteristic was compared conventional rail joint to improved rail joint(damping alloy) for reducing noise and vibration. Its applicability to rail joint is discussed.

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Vibration Control of Bridge for Serviceability (교량의 사용성 증가를 위한 진동제어)

  • 허준식;조지성;박선규;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.362-369
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    • 2002
  • This paper mainly propose the new passive vibration control device, named BRV(the bridge reduced vibration), for reducing excessive traffic-induced vibration of bridges and for measuring performance of BRV numerical example was simulated. The purpose of BRV is mainly on reducing vertical acceleration and displacement of bridge. In BRV we can control the stiffness and damping coefficient to accept the performance we want. The result of simulation showed that the vertical acceleration and displacement was effectively diminished. It would be concluded that BRV can be used to improve the serviceability of bridge and fatigue life etc.

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