• 제목/요약/키워드: Reduced switching frequency

검색결과 270건 처리시간 0.03초

스위칭 손실 감소에 의한 단상 부스트 컨버터의 효율개선 (An Efficiency Improvement Method for Single-phase Boost Converter by Reducing Switching Loss)

  • 김종수;오세진;박근오
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 고주파 단상 부스트 컨버터의 스위칭 손실을 감소시킬 수 있는 새로운 방식을 제안한다. 이것은 기존의 부스트 컨버터에 별도의 스위칭 장치를 첨가한 형태를 가진다. 원래의 고속 스위칭 장치는 변함없이 전력변환을 수행하지만, 새로이 부가된 장치는 저속으로 동작하면서 고속 스위칭 소자에 흐르는 전류의 대부분을 우회시켜 스위칭 손실을 감소시킨다. 제안된 방법의 제어시스템은 매우 간단하다. 제어기는 멀티바이브레이터, 비교기 및 AND 게이트로 구성되고, 스위칭 소자의 오프 지속시간이 멀티바이브레이터에 의해 일정하게 유지되므로 최대 스위칭 주파수는 별도의 클럭 발생기 없이 제한된다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 컨버터의 형상, 설계 등을 언급하고 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 사용하여 제안된 방법의 스위칭 손실 감소, 효율향상에 관한 유효성을 입증한다.

초고속 전동기에서의 스위칭 손실 절감을 위한 PWM 방식 (A PWM Method for Reduction of Switching Loss in High Speed Motor)

  • 김윤호;이병순;오종한;성세진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.616-618
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an unipolar PWM which commutated switching device only in a half period. This method reduced switching loss significantly because of decreasing switching number in n period. In high speed motor drive needed high frequency above 300 Hz fundamental frequency, this method is suited very well. This paper described the principle of unipolar PWM method, analyzed harmonic spectrum and compared with bipolar PWM, Modified PWM and Overmodulation method in switching loss.

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REDUCTION OF AUDIBLE SWITCHING NOISE IN INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES USING RANDOM POSITION PWM

  • Na, Seok-Hwan;Wi, Seok-Oh;Lim, Young-Cheol;Yang, Seung-Hak
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 1998
  • RPWM(Random Pulse Width Modulation) is a switching technique to spread the voltage and current harmonics on the wide frequency area. Using randomly changed switching frequency of the inverter, the power spectrum of the electromagnetic acoustic noise cab be spread to the wide-band area. The wide-band noise is much more comfortable and less annoying than the narrow-band one. So RPWM have been attracting an interest as an excellent method for the reduction of acoustic noise on the inverter drive system. In this paper a new RPPWM (Random Position PWM) is proposed and implemented. Each of three pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. Along with the randomization of PWM pulses, the space vector modulation is executed in the C167 microcontroller also. The experimental results show that the voltage and current harmonics were spread to wide band area and that the audible switching noise was reduced by proposed RPPWM method.

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Non-equal DC link Voltages in a Cascaded H-Bridge with a Selective Harmonic Mitigation-PWM Technique Based on the Fundamental Switching Frequency

  • Moeini, Amirhossein;Iman-Eini, Hossein;Najjar, Mohammad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the Selective Harmonic Mitigation-PWM (SHM-PWM) method is used in single-phase and three-phase Cascaded H-Bridge (CHB) inverters in order to fulfill different power quality standards such as EN 50160, CIGRE WG 36-05, IEC 61000-3-6 and IEC 61000-2-12. Non-equal DC link voltages are used to increase the degrees of freedom for the proposed SHM-PWM technique. In addition, it will be shown that the obtained solutions become continuous and without sudden changes. As a result, the look-up tables can be significantly reduced. The proposed three-phase modulation method can mitigate up to the 50th harmonic from the output voltage, while each switch has just one switching in a fundamental period. In other words, the switching frequency of the power switches are limited to 50 Hz, which is the lowest switching frequency that can be achieved in the multilevel converters, when the optimal selective harmonic mitigation method is employed. In single-phase mode, the proposed method can successfully mitigate harmonics up to the 50th, where the switching frequency is 150 Hz. Finally, the validity of the proposed method is verified by simulations and experiments on a 9-level CHB inverter.

3상 절연형 변압기를 이용한 다중레벨 (Multi-level Inverter Using 3-Phase isolated Transformers)

  • 이화춘;송성근;박성준;김광헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1134-1135
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed the isolated multi-level inverter using 3-phase transformers. It makes possible to use a single DC power source due to employing low frequency transformers. In this inverter, the number of transformer could be reduced comparing with an exiting 3-phase multi-level inverter using single phase transformer. Also, using phase angle control method with switching frequency equal to output fundamental frequency, harmonics component of output voltage and switching losses can be reduced. Finally, we made a prototype inverter to clarify the proposed electric circuit and reasonableness of control signal.

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Improved Switching Frequency in Delta Modulated Inverter for UPS Applications

  • Sodaban, C.;Tipsuwanporn, V.;Thepsatorn, P.;Piyarat, W.;Witheephanich, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.986-989
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    • 2004
  • The concept and results of a simple constant switching frequency delta modulation scheme suitable for DC-AC power conversion in uninterruptable power supply (UPS) applications are presented. Unlike the traditional delta modulation scheme, the scheme has a well defined harmonic spectrum, resulting in a simple filter design and reduced radio interference.

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Natural Balancing of the Neutral Point Potential of a Three-Level Inverter with Improved Firefly Algorithm

  • Gnanasundari, M.;Rajaram, M.;Balaraman, Sujatha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1306-1315
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    • 2016
  • Modern power systems driven by high-power converters have become inevitable in view of the ever increasing demand for electric power. The total power loss can be reduced by limiting the switching losses in such power converters; increased power efficiency can thus be achieved. A reduced switching frequency that is less than a few hundreds of hertz is applied to power converters that produce output waveforms with high distortion. Selective harmonic elimination pulse width modulation (SHEPWM) is an optimized low switching frequency pulse width modulation method that is based on offline estimation. This method can pre-program the harmonic profile of the output waveform over a range of modulation indices to eliminate low-order harmonics. In this paper, a SHEPWM scheme for three-phase three-leg neutral point clamped inverter is proposed. Aside from eliminating the selected harmonics, the DC capacitor voltages at the DC bus are also balanced because of the symmetrical pulse pattern over a quarter cycle of the period. The technique utilized in the estimation of switching angles involves the firefly algorithm (FA). Compared with other techniques, FA is more robust and entails less computation time. Simulation in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment and experimental verification in the very large scale integration platform with Spartan 6A DSP are performed to prove the validity of the proposed technique.

부스터 컨버터가 결합된 Push-Pull형 고주파 공진인버터에 관한 연구 (A study on the Push-Pull type high frequency resonant inverter connected boost converter)

  • 김해준;서철식;원재선;김동희;노채균
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2000년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a Push-Pull type high frequency resonant inverter composed of consolidation of boost converter circuit and resonant inverter circuit. By using a boost converter circuit, the proposed inverter can obtain a twice input voltage of resonant circuit and reduce a secondary turn ratios. also, by using both switching device of boost-converter and resonant circuit, the number of switching device can be reduced by half, the analysis of the proposed circuit was generally described by using normalized parameter and operating characteristics have been evaluated as to switching frequency and parameters. In the future, this proposed inverter shows that is can be practically used as a power source system for the lighting equipment of discharge lamp, induction heating applications.

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Random PWM 기법을 이용한 무정전 전원장치의 노이즈 저감에 관한 연구 (A study on the Noise Reduction of Uninterruptible Power Supply using Random PWM Method)

  • 엄태욱;이병순;이재학
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) Inverter system using Carrier Frequency Modulated PWM (CFM-PWM) is proposed to reduced harmonics and electromagnetic noise. Power conversion of UPS system is executed by the ON-OFF operation of semiconductor switching devices. However, this switching operation causes the surge and EMI which deteriorate the reliability of the UPS system. This Problems improved by Random PWM switching method. The simulation results of the proposed system was compared with the system using conventional method using Matlab/Simulink. The results show that the output voltage and current harmonics of the proposed UPS system significantly decreased and spread into wide band area by the proposed Carrier Frequency Modulated PWM(CFM-PWM) method based on the Space Vector Modulation.

병렬 컨버터에 의한 스위치모드 승압 정류기의 효율 개선 (An Improvement Technique for the Efficiency of Switch-mode boost Rectifiers By an Parallel Converter)

  • 김윤식;김성환;오세진;이성근;전내석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2005
  • A new technique for improving the efficiency of single-Phase high-frequency switch-mode boost rectifiers is proposed. This rectifier includes an additional boost converter that parallels the main high-frequency switching device. The additional converter. which is controlled at lower frequencies. bypasses most of the current in the main switch and the high frequency switching loss is greatly reduced accordingly. The rectifier works cooperatively in high efficiency and as if it were a conventional rectifier with one switching device. The proposed scheme is verified by computer simulation using software PSIM.