• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recovery algorithm

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Extraction of the 3-Dimensional Information Using Relaxation Technique (Relaxation Techique을 이용한 3차원 정보의 추출)

  • Kim, Yeong-Gu;Cho, Dong-Uk;Choi, Byeong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1077-1080
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    • 1987
  • Images are 2-dimensional projection of 3-dimensional scenes and many problems of scene analysis arise due to inherent depth ambiguities in a monocular 2-D image. Therefore, depth recovery is a crucial problem in image understanding. This paper proposes modified algorithm which is focused on accurate correspondnce in stereo vision. The feature we use is zero-crossing points and the similarity measure with two property evaluation function is used to estimate initial probability. And we introduce relaxation technique for accurate and global correspondence.

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Voltage Control Algorithm Modeling for Electromagnetic Retarder's Power Recovery Device (전자기형 리타더의 전력회수장치를 위한 전압제어알고리즘 모델링)

  • Jung, Sung-chul;Kwon, Ki-hyun;Ko, Jong-sun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2014
  • 대형 버스 및 트럭 등과 같이 하중이 무거운 차량 같은 경우, 제동 부담이 아주 크다. 잦은 제동과 부하가 크기 때문에 마찰을 이용한 기존 방식의 브레이크들은 브레이크 파열 및 페이드 현상이 일어날 수 있다. 이러한 과부하를 분담하기 위해 현재 보조브레이크(리타더)를 사용하며, 이때의 제동에너지를 전기에너지를 회생하여 에너지를 절감하는 연구가 현재 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 와전류를 이용한 전자기형 리타더의 해석 및 제어 방법을 다룰 것이며, 제동에너지를 전기에너지로 회생하기 위해 L-C 공진회로로 모델링하였다. 그리고 리타더에서 발생하는 전압을 간략히 다상변압기로 구현하였다. 제어장치의 구동펄스에 따라 바뀌는 공진회로의 전압을 분석하였으며, 이 전압을 제어하기 위한 제어기를 제안하였고 Matlab Simulink를 이용해 가상실험을 실행하였다.

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리튬 2차 전지의 1차원 열적 특성을 고려한 지능형 용량예측

  • Lee, Jeong-Su;Ho, Bin;Kim, Gwang-Seon;Im, Geun-Uk;Jo, Jang-Gun;Jo, Hyeon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, in order to get the characteristics of the lithium secondary cell, such as cycle life, charge and discharge characteristic, temperature characteristic, self-discharge characteristic and the capacity recovery rate etc, we build a mathematical model of battery. In this one-dimensional model, Seven governing equations are made to solve seven variables $c,\;c_s,\;{\Phi}_1,\;{\Phi}_2,\;i_2,\;j\;and\;T$. The mathematical model parameters used in this model have been adjusted according to the experimental data measured in our lab. The connecting research of this study is to get an accurate estimate of the capacity of battery through comparison of results from simulation and fuzzy logic system. So the result data from this study is reorganized to fit the fuzzy logic algorithm.

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Template Recovery of DWT-DFT Composite Watermarking Scheme Using Collinear Cross-Ratio

  • Sepsirisuk, Kasemsuk;Atsuta, Kiyoaki;Kondo, Shozo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2005
  • According to a popularization of the Internet and digital lifestyle, digital watermarks have been proposed for protection of copyrighted multimedia content. In blind watermark detection, which an original image is not provided, robustness against geometric distortion and compression remains challenging. In this paper, we propose a new perceptual blind discrete wavelet transform - discrete Fourier transform (DWT-DFT) composite watermarking scheme that is robust against both general linear transform and JPEG compression. This algorithm constructs an image-dependent watermark in the most significant DWT coefficients, which is determined by using a hierarchical tree structure. Strength of watermark is determined from a just-noticeable difference (JND) profile of a perceptual model. Furthermore, a desired template is inserted into DFT domain of the watermarked image. In new manner, a cross-ratio of four collinear points is used for detecting the template. Experimental results have showed that the proposed scheme is robust against general linear distortion, JPEG compression and various general kinds of attacks in the Stirmark 3.1 watermark evaluation tool.

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Task Scheduling Algorithm for Improvement of Battery Life Time of Multi-Processor System (멀티 프로세서 시스템의 배터리 사용 시간 향상을 위한 테스크 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Il-Jong;Yi, Seok-Hee;Cong, Jong-Wha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.591-592
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 배터리를 이용하는 시스템의 사용시간을 극대화하기 위하여 두 가지 해결책을 제시한다. 첫 번째, 우리는 멀티 프로세서 시스템에서 Dynamic Voltage Scaling(DVS)을 이용하여 에너지 소모를 최소화시킨다. 다른 어프로치와의 큰 차이점은 테스크의 실행 시간을 deadline까지 확장시켜 에너지 소모를 최소화할 뿐만 아니라 테스크의 실행 사이클 수가 감소할것을 고려하여 테스크를 나누어 다른 동작 주파수를 적용 시키고 이를 수학적 방법으로 도출한다. 두 번째, 배터리의 discharge 특성인 capacity rate effect와 recovery effect를 고려하여 프로세서들의 에너지 소모 프로파일을 재구성함으로서 배터리 라이프타임을 최적화시킨다.

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Numerical Analysis of Shape Modification for the Composite Structures using SMA Strip Actuator (형상기억합금 작동기를 이용한 복합재료 구조물의 형상 변형 해석)

  • Roh Jin-Ho;Han Jae-Hung;Lee In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the thermomechanical responses of shape memory alloy (SMA) actuators and their applications as the shape adaptive structures combining SMA actuators produced in the form of strip with composite structures are investigated. The numerical algorithm of the 3-D SMA thermomechanical constitutive equations based on Lagoudas model is implemented to analyze the unique characteristics of SMA strip. Also, the incremental SMA constitutive equations are implemented in the user subroutine UMAT by using ABAQUS finite element program. The shape change of structure is caused by initially strained SMA strip bonded on the surface of the composite structure when thermally activated. Numerical results show that SMA strip actuator can generate enough recovery force to deform the composite structure and sustain the deformed shape subjected to large external load, simultaneously.

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A burst-error-correcting decoding scheme of multiple trellis-coded $\pi$/4 shift QPSK for mobile communication channels (이동 통신 채널에서 다중 트렐리스 부호화된 $\pi$/4 shift QPSK의 연집 에러 정정 복호 방식)

  • 이정규;송왕철;홍대식;강창언
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.4
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the dual-mode burst-error-correcting decoding algorithm is adapted to the multiple trellis-coded .pi./4 shift QPSK in order to achieve the improvement of bit error rate (BER) performance over fading channels. The dual-mode adaptive decoder which combines maximum likelihood decoding with a burst detection scheme usually operates as a Viterbi decoder and switches to time diversity error recovery whenever an uncorrectable error pattern is identified. Rayleigh fading channels and Rician fading channels having the Rician parameter K=5dB are used in computer simulation, and the simulation results are compared with those of interleaving techniques. It is shown that under the constraint of the fixed overall memory quantity, the dual-mode adaptive decoding scheme gains an advantage in the BER performance with respect to interleaving strategies.

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Design of AGC and DC Offset Remover for Cable Modem (케이블 모뎀을 위한 AGC 및 DC offset Remover 설계)

  • 김기윤;최형진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.775-779
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents design of AGC(Automatic Gain Control) and DC offset remover suitable for cable modem which makes use of QAM(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) scheme. Since QAM has multi-level signal characteristic, for high-order QAM, the constellation is dense and the distance of decision boundary between adjacent symbols is short. So AGC and DC offset remover must be designed optionally for preventing performance degradation. AGC is designed into feedback type and is related to the STR(Symbol Timing Recovery)and Paff interpolation algorithm. Whereas AGC need to perform average power detection during many symbols by comparison with the reference power, DC offset remover uses only the instant polarity decision such that simple implementation can be achieved with good performance. Though the AGC and DC offset remover are simulated here only for 256 QAM scheme for convenience'sake, it can be applied to other multi-level QAM or PSK modulation scheme.

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RADIOMETRIC RESTORATION OF SHADOW AREAS FROM KOMPSAT-2 IMAGERY

  • Choi, Jae-Wan;Kim, Hye-Jin;Han, You-Kyung;Kim, Yong-II
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2008
  • In very high-spatial resolution remote sensing imagery, it is difficult to extract the feature information of various objects because of occlusion and shadows. Moreover, various and feeble information within shadows can be of use in GIS-based applications and remote sensing analysis. In this paper, we developed a radiometric restoration method for shadow areas using KOMPSAT-2 satellite image. After detecting the shadow, non-shadow pixels nearby are extracted using a morphological filter. An iterative linear regression method is applied to calculate the relationship between shadow and non-shadow pixels. The shadows are restored by the parameters of the linear regression algorithm. Tests show that recovery of shadowed areas by our method leads to improved image quality.

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The Recovery of Time Limited Signal by the Extrapolation Matrix and its Application (외삽행렬을 이용한 시간제한신호의 재생과 그 응용)

  • 정종남;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1984
  • An algorithm on time limited signal extrapolation technique is presented where the total extrapolation process of iteration method is achieved by a single matrix operation. The proposed technique and its implementation has many advantages over iteration method in terms of computational saving and accuracy of the results. As an examples in this paper, appling the proposed technique to ultrasonic diagnosis-device, we prove the excellence of the proposed technique.

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