• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reconstruction error

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A Concept of Fuzzy Wavelets based on Rank Operators and Alpha-Bands

  • Nobuhara, Hajime;Hirota, Kaoru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2003
  • A concept of fuzzy wavelets is proposed by a fuzzification of morphological wavelets. In the proposed fuzzy wavelets, analysis and synthesis schemes can be formulated as the operations of fuzzy relational calculus. In order to perform an efficient compression and reconstruction, an alphaband is also proposed as a soft thresholding of the wavelets. In the image compression/reconstruction experiment using test images extracted Standard Image DataBAse (SIDBA), it is confirmed that the root mean square error (RMSE) of the proposed soft thresholding is decreased to 87.3% of the conventional hard thresholding.

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3D Reconstruction of Urban Building using Laser range finder and CCD camera

  • Kim B. S.;Park Y. M.;Lee K. H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we describe reconstructed 3D-urban modeling techniques for laser scanner and CCD camera system, which are loading on the vehicle. We use two laser scanners, the one is horizon scanner and the other is vertical scanner. Horizon scanner acquires the horizon data of building for localization. Vertical scan data are main information for constructing a building. We compared extraction of edge aerial image with laser scan data. This method is able to correct the cumulative error of self-localization. Then we remove obstacles of 3D-reconstructed building. Real-texture information that is acquired with CCD camera is mapped by 3D-depth information. 3D building of urban is reconstructed to 3D-virtual world. These techniques apply to city plan. 3D-environment game. movie background. unmanned-patrol etc.

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Implementation of 3D Structure Reconstruction System Using Geometric Primitives (원시기하도형을 이용한 3차원구조 복원시스템의 구현)

  • 남현석;구본기;진성일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2003
  • We implement a system for 3D structure reconstruction from multiple 2D images. It uses geometric primitives such as box, wedge, pyramid, etc, each having translation, rotation, and scale parameters. Primitives are marked on input images with GUI (Graphic User Interface). Lines made by projection of primitives onto an image correspond to marked line segments of the image. Error function is defined by disparity between them and is minimized by downhill simplex method. By assigning relationship between models, the number of parameters to solve can be decreased and the resultant models become more accurate To share variables among other models also reduces computational complexity. Experiments using real images have shown that the proposed method successfully reconstructs 3D structure.

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Adaptive Moment-of-Fluid Method:a New Volume-Tracking Method for Multiphase Flow Computation

  • Ahn, Hyung-Taek;Shashkov, Mikhail
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2008
  • A novel adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) strategy based on the Moment-of-Fluid (MOF) method for volume-tracking dynamic interface computation is presented. The Moment-of-Fluid method is a new interface reconstruction and volume advection method using volume fraction as well as material centroid. The mesh refinement is performed based on the error indicator, the deviation of the actual centroid obtained by interface reconstruction from the reference centroid given by moment advection process. Using the AMR-MOF method, the accuracy of volume-tracking computation with evolving interfaces is improved significantly compared to other published results.

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Adaptive Moment-of-Fluid Method: a New Volume-Tracking Method for Multiphase Flow Computation

  • Ahn, Hyung-Taek;Shashkov, Mikhail
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2008
  • A novel adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) strategy based on the Moment-of-Fluid (MOF) method for volume-tracking dynamic interface computation is presented. The Moment-of-Fluid method is a new interface reconstruction and volume advection method using volume fraction as well as material centroid. The mesh refinement is performed based on the error indicator, the deviation of the actual centroid obtained by interface reconstruction from the reference centroid given by moment advection process. Using the AMR-MOF method, the accuracy of volume-tracking computation with evolving interfaces is improved significantly compared to other published results.

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ADAPTIVE MOMENT-OF-FLUID METHOD : A NEW VOLUME-TRACKING METHOD FOR MULTIPHASE FLOW COMPUTATION

  • Ahn, Hyung-Taek
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2009
  • A novel adaptive mesh refinement(AMR) strategy based on the Moment-of-Fluid(MOF) method for volume-tracking dynamic interface computation is presented. The Moment-of-Fluid method is a new interface reconstruction and volume advection method using volume fraction as well as material centroid. The adaptive mesh refinement is performed based on the error indicator, the deviation of the actual centroid obtained by interface reconstruction from the reference centroids given by moment advection process. Using the AMR-MOF method, the accuracy of volume-tracking computation with evolving interfaces is improved significantly compared to other published results.

An Algorithm for 3-Dimensional Reconstruction of Clinical Ultrasonic Image (임상적 초음파 신호의 3차원 영상처리를 위한 알고리즘)

  • 진영민;우광방;유형식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.658-666
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, an efficient algorithm for estimation volume and surface area and a reconstruction algorithm for 3-dimensional graphics are presented.In order to improve computing efficiency, the graph theory is utilized and the algorithm to obtain proper contour points is developed by considering several tolerances. Search for the contour points is limited by the change of curvature of cross sectional contour to provide efficiency in searching the minimum cost path. In computer simulation of these algorithms, the results show that, for the tolerance values of 1.001 and 1.002, the execution time reduced to 66%-80% and the error for the measured value is less than 3%. The reconstructed 3-dimensional images from the cross sections can be analyzed in many directions using the graphic scheme.

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Disparity estimation using edge-based regularization and intermediate view reconstruction for 3D images (경계 기반 평활화를 이용한 3D 영상의 변이 추정과 IV)

  • 김미현;박상현;이상호;김성식;손광훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 입체 영상 시스템 중 전송단에서의 영상의 입체감 분석을 위한 변이추정 방식에 대해 중점적으로 연구하였다. 변이추정은 기본적으로 MAE(mean absolute error)를 최소가 되도록 하는 동시에 변이를 각 방향에서의 경계값의 크기에 반비례한 정도로 평활화하는 반복적 블록 매칭 방식을 적용하였다. 수신단에서는 복원된 영상과 변이 정보를 이용하여 IVR(Intermediate View Reconstruction)을 수행하였으며, 보간법(interpolation)을 사용하는 동시에 occlusion 영역에서의 좌우 영상중 한 영상에서 외삽법(extrapolation)을 택하였다. 이 알고리즘으로 영상의 smooth 영역에서 일정하게 평활화된 변이를 추정하였고, 경계부분에서는 평활화방식에서 흔히 발생하는 oversmoothing 문제를 해결하였다. 또한 IVR에서는 다른 알고리즘에 비해 영상의 경계 부분을 살리며, occlusion 영역을 잘 보존하는 특성을 보였다.

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Study of Acoustic Holography using Equivalent Source Method with Continuation of Acoustic Near-field (근접음장 연속법과 등가 음원법을 이용한 음향홀로그래피 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the ESM(equivalent source method) with the continuation of acoustic near-field for NAH(near-field acoustic holography) to overcome the finite measurement aperture effect and reconstruct the normal velocity on an arbitrarily shaped structure surface. The continuation method is an extension of the measured sound field into a region outside and is based on the Green's function relating acoustic quantities on the two conformal surfaces. This algorithm is not limited to planar surfaces and can be applied to arbitrarily shaped surfaces. The ESM is an alternative approach of BEM-based NAH for the reconstruction on a general structure. In ESM the acoustic field is represented by a set of point sources located over a surface that is close to the structure surface. The simulation results of this study shows that the reconstruction error of particle velocity on the source surface is 11% and 16% for planar and cylindrical sources separately.

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A Spectral Inverse Scattering Technique by Using Moment Method with Series-Expanded Basis (급수전개된 basis를 갖는 모멘트방법에 의한 파수영역의 역산란 방법)

  • Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Se-Yun;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 1988
  • A spectral inverse technique, which was developed by applying the pulse basis moment method procedure on the direct scattering problem in the reverse sequence for the reconstruction of complex permittivity profiles inside inhomogeneous dielectric objects, is modified to be applicable to the moment method with series-expanded basis. By performing numerical simulations for various type of dielectric objects, it is demonstrated that this inverse technique provides close reconstruction of permittivity profiles. Futhermore, compared to the previous scheme of the pulse basis, the presented method is shown to reduce the computation cost, relative error of reconstructed permittivity profiles by averaging in each cell, and the ill-posedness inherent to this inverse scattering problem.

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