• 제목/요약/키워드: Reclaimed Coastal Area

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연안통합관리를 통한 시화호 간척지의 지속가능한 개발 (Sustainable Development of Reclaimed Area in Lake Shihwa by Integrated Coastal Management)

  • 강성현;김은희;구본주
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 시화호 간척지의 지속가능한 개발을 위하여 이해당사자들이 의사결정과정에 참여하기 위한 체제와 구조, 그리고 절차를 개발하고자 시화호 유역에서 연안통합관리를 시행하는 과정에서 얻어진 문제점과 한계에 관하여 논하였다. 수질개선과 환경복원을 위해 2001년 수립된 시화호 종합관리계획의 시행평가를 통해 통합관리계획의 수립과 시행간의 격차를 감소시키기 위한 유용한 지침을 제공하고자 하였다. 시화호 간척지의 토지이용방식에 대한 이해당사자간 갈등을 해소하는 것은 이 지역의 연안통합관리에 가장 중요한 문제 중의 하나이다. 이를 위해서는 과학적인 평가를 통한 의사결정지원도구와 이해당사자의 관리역량을 강화하기 위한 프로그램을 마련하는 것이 시급하다.

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해일/범람에 따른 해안 매립지의 취약성 (The Vulnerability of the Reclaimed Seashore Land Attendant Upon Storm Surge/Coastal Inundation)

  • 강태순;문승록;남수용;심재설
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the intensity and frequency of typhoons have been on the increase due to unusual weather phenomena and climate change. In particular, on September 13, 2003, typhoon MAEMI (0314) caused heavy damage in the provinces of Busan and Gyongnam, but also provided an opportunity to perform a variety of studies on storm surge. According to investigation reports on the damage resulting from typhoon MAEMI, the areas where coastal inundation occurred were located in reclaimed land under coastal development. In this study, through an image data analysis of historic and present day typhoons affecting Masan, we found that the inundation damage areas corresponded to reclaimed lands. Therefore, using the area around Busan, including the southeastern coast of Korea where typhoons lead to an increased storm surge risk, we performed a storm surge/inundation simulation, and examined the inundation effect on reclaimed land due to the intensified typhoons predicted for the future by climate change scenarios.

우리나라 서남해안 간척지 및 간석지 토양의 화학적 특성 (III) -질소의 형태별 함량 분포- (Chemical Properties in the Soils of Reclaimed and Natural Tidelands of Southwest Coastal Area of Korea (III) - Distribution of Nitrogens Fractions -)

  • 조재영;구자웅;손재권
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2006
  • The fractions of nitrogen were investigated in the soils of reclaimed and natural tidelands of southwest coastal area of Korea. The content of total-N varied to ranged form 619 to 5,534 mg/kg dry weight with a mean value of 1,857 mg/kg. The order of different fractions of nitrogen was as follows: Acid non-extractable-N > uncounted-N > acid extractable-N > ammonia-N > nitrate-N. The content of ammonia-N, acid extractable-N, and acid non-extractable-N showed highly negative correlations with pH. The content of acid extractable-N and ammonia-N showed highly positive correlation with clay content.

우리나라 서남해안 간척지 및 간석지 토양의 화학적 특성 (II) - 인의 형태별 함량 분포 - (Chemical Properties in the Soils of Reclaimed and Natural Tidelands of Southwest Coastal Area of Korea (II) - Distribution of Phosphorus Fractions -)

  • 조재영;구자웅;손재권
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2006
  • The chemical fractions of phosphorus were investigated in the soils of reclaimed and natural tidelands of southwest coastal area of Korea. The content of total-P varied to ranged from 322 to 614 mg/kg dry weight with a mean value of 467 mg/kg. The order of different fractions of phosphorus in reclaimed tideland soils was as follows: 1) inorganic phosphorus: Ca-P > Fe-P > Al-P > reductant soluble Fe-P. 2) organic phosphorus: Inositol-P > nucleic acid-P > phospholipid-P. The content of Al-P showed negative correlation with organic matter content but showed positive correlation with pH. The content of Fe-P showed negative correlation with clay mineral content but showed positive correlation with organic matter content. Reductant soluble Fe-P and Ca-P were no correlation with soil properties. The content of inositol-P showed highly positive correlation with clay mineral, organic matter content, and CEC.

국내 서해안 준설토의 침강압밀특성에 관한 실험 연구 (Experimental study on characteristics of sedimentation and consolidation for dredged clay in the west coastal of Korea)

  • 전상현;유남재
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1190-1197
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    • 2009
  • Design parameters related to Yano's method(1984, 1985), one of experimental approaches having been used widely in Korea to estimate sedimentation and consolidation of dredged and reclaimed ground, were analyzed and their propriety were reassessed in this paper. Data analyses were performed on the basis of the settling test results using samples from the west coastal area of Korea. From analysis of results, for specific characteristics of these dredged and reclaimed marine soft clays, co-relations of initial water content - coefficient of sedimentation/ consolidation - initial setting velocity were evaluated. Relation between height of soil solid and surface height of slurry at the stages of initiation and termination of consolidation was also assessed. Finally ranges and average values of these design parameters were evaluated and typical empirical equations between these design parameters were also proposed.

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간척지 인근 농경지에서의 비산 및 부유먼지 확산 모니터링(I) : 군산 모니터링 (Monitoring of the Fugitive and Suspended Dust Dispersion at the Reclaimed Land and Neighboring Farms : Monitoring in Gunsan)

  • 황현섭;이인복;신명호;홍세운;서일환;유재인;이승기
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2008
  • A study on fugitive dust dispersion was conducted at Saemanguem reclaimed area located at the west coastal area of Jeon-buk Province Total reclaimed area is 40,100ha developed by building a 33km long sea dike through Gunsan, Gimje, and Buan. (Land: 28,300ha, Fresh Water Lake: 11,800ha) After this area was completely reclaimed in 2006, there has been high possibility of dust generation and dispersion to the neighboring area. The dust generated at the reclaimed land was composed mainly of minerals with high salinity, and it could make harmful effect on crop production as well on to human's health such as eye irritation and respiratory disease. Especially, when those aerosol particles are reached on the leaves of farm crops, the photosynthesis and respiration of the plants can be under restraint resulting in the decrease of agricultural productivity of the nearby farm areas. Furthermore, highly concentrated salty particles can directly damage the leaf cells. In this study, field experiment has been conducted to regularly measure the locally suspended dust particles and analyze how they were dispersed to the neighboring areas. The collected dust particles were analyzed to examine theirs sizes, concentrations, and components. The SPSS statistical program was also used to separate the dust concentration generated by the reclaimed land from the total dust concentration measured at the measuring locations.

우리나라 서남해안 간척지 및 간석지 토양의 화학적 특성 (I) - 중금속 오염물질의 형태별 함량 분포 - (Chemical Properties in the Soils of Reclaimed and Natural Tidelands of Southwest Coastal Area of Korea (I) - Distribution of Heavy Metal Fractions -)

  • 조재영;구자웅;손재권
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2006
  • The chemical fractions of heavy metals were investigated in the soils of reclaimed and natural tidelands of southwest coastal area of Korea. The distribution pattern of each heavy metal in different fractions was in the order: 1) Cu : organic bound > organic complex > residual > exchangeable = water soluble. 2) Cr : residual > organic bound > organic complex > water soluble > exchangeable. 3) Pb : organic bound > residual > organic complex > water soluble > exchangeable. 4) Cd residual > organic bound > organic complex > water soluble = exchangeable. 5) Zn : organic bound > residual > organic complex > water soluble > exchangeable. The content of residual Zn showed positive correlation with organic matter content but organic bound Zn showed negative correlation with CEC. The content of residual and exchangeable Cd showed highly positive correlation with organic matter content but residual, organic bound, and exchangeable Cd showed negative correlations with CEC. Water soluble Pb showed positive correlation with CEC but organic bound Pb showed negative correlation with CEC.

우리나라 서남해안 간척지 및 간석지 토양의 입단분포 (Soil Aggregate Distribution in Reclaimed Tidelands and Tidelands of Southwest Coastal Area of Korea)

  • 손재권;구자웅;최진규;조재영;송재도;김영주
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2005년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2005
  • A aggregate size distribution is an important in successful crop production in reclaimed tidelands. The aggregate size distribution for this study were determined of 0.1mm, 0.5mm, 1.0mm, and 2.0mm by wet sieving method. Agricultural activity, period of reclamation showed significant effects on aggregate size distribution in reclaimed tidelands. The percentage of <2mm aggregates for SMG, GHD, and SM reclaimed tidelands were ranged 8.9, 36.7, and 38.0%, respectively. The percentage of >0.1mm aggregates for SMG, GHD, and SM reclaimed tidelands were ranged 9.0, 26.0, and 48.9%, respectively.

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간척지 내 단동형 온실의 풍하중에 대한 구조 안정성 분석 (Structural Safety of Single-Span Greenhouses under Wind Load of Costal Reclaimed Lands)

  • 홍세운;김락우;최원
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2017
  • Coastal reclamation has created large flat lands, part of which is an attractive site to construct greenhouse complexes for the horticulture industry. Wind environments over these coastal lands are entirely different from those of the inland area, and demand increased structural safety. The objective of this study is to evaluate the structural safety of two single-span greenhouses, peach type and even-span type, under the wind characteristics of coastal reclaimed lands. The wind pressure coefficients acting on the walls and roofs of two greenhouses were measured by wind tunnel experiments, and those acting on the roofs were approximately two times larger than those suggested by the existing design guidelines. Consequently, structural analysis conducted by SAP2000 showed that greenhouse structures designed by the existing guidelines might lead to structural failure under coastal wind conditions because their maximum allowable wind speeds were lower than the design wind speed. Especially, the peach type greenhouse constructed in a reclaimed land could be damaged by approximately 48 % of the design wind speed and needed improvement of structural designs. This study suggested increasing the spacing of rafters with thicker pipes for the peach type greenhouse to enhance economic feasibility of the building under strong wind conditions of reclaimed lands.

우리나라 서남해안 간척지 및 간석지 토양의 입단분포 (Soil Aggregate Distribution in Reclaimed Tidelands and Tidelands of Southwest Coastal Area of Korea)

  • 손재권;최진규;황선아;박봉주;조재영
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2005
  • A aggregate size distribution of soils is an important in successful crop production in reclaimed tidelands. The aggregate size distribution for this study were determined of 0.1mm, 0.25mm, 0.5mm, 1.0mm, and 2.0mm by wet sieving method. Agricultural activity, period of reclamation showed significant effects on aggregate size distribution in reclaimed tidelands. Aggregate MWD was greater in SS and KH(above 1.0m) than in YSG, GHD, SMG, and DH(below 0.5mm) reclaimed tidelands and tidelands. The percentage of aggregates less than < 2mm for SMG, GHD, and SM reclaimed tidelands and tidelands were ranged 8.9%, 36.7%, and 38.0%, respectively. The percentage of > 0.1mm aggregates for SMG, GHD, and SM reclaimed tidelands were ranged 9.0%, 26.0%, and 48.9%, respectively. Results indicated that aggregate size distribution of reclaimed tidelands and tidelands under various agricultural systems vary with reclamation period and soil type.