• Title/Summary/Keyword: Receiver & Transmitter

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Repeaterless Transmission of 2.5Gbps Signal Over 98Km Optical Fibers (2.5 Gbps 신호의 98km 무중계 광섬유 전송)

  • 윤태열;한정희;이창희;심창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.2
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 1994
  • We demonstrate a repeatless transmission of 2.5 Gbps digital signal over 98 km opticla filbers using optical transmitter and optcial receiver which are designed and implemented using commercially available devices. The optical transmitter is realized by using a distributed feedback(DFB) laser. Temperature of the laser is thermoelectrically stabilized and the output optical power is also stabilized by using negative feedback. The output power of the transmitter is 0 dBm. The optical receiver consists of an InGaAs avalanche photodiode, a preamplifier. an automatic gain control amplifier, and a clock/data regenerator. We find an optimum decision threshold that gives the best receiver sensitivity form the measured V curve. The best sensitivity is -35.5dBm( BER-1*10S010T, PRBS=2S023T -1 ) and the overload power is -9 dBm. Finally, we achieve error free optical transmission with 98 km optical fibers. The exinction ration penalty of 2 dB. the chromatic dispersion penalty of 1 dB, and the total power penalty of 3.0 dB are measured. These results satisfy CCITT recommendation.

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Analysis and Optimization of the Phase Noise of the Local Oscillator Signal for the CDMA Mobile Station (CDMA단말기의 LO 신호 위상 잡음에 의한 영향 분석 및 최적화)

  • 이상원;한명석;김학선;홍신남
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4C
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the effect of the phase noise of a local oscillator on the ACPR of a transmitter and the reception sensitivity of a receiver to meet the TIA/EIA/IS-98-D for the CDMA mobile station was analyzed. And the optimum condition for performance of the local oscillator was suggested. It was found that the phase noise level of the local oscillator in a receiver and a transmitter should be below -138.3dBc/Hz and -120dBc/Hz, respectively, at 900kHz offset. It was confirmed that the reception sensitivity and ACPR efficiency were satisfactory when the signal of the local oscillator to the down-converter of a receiver with the phase noise level of less than -138.3dBc/Hz is supplied to the up-converter of the transmitter.

Chirp Stitching Technique for Wideband Signals of the Spaceborne High Resolution Synthetic Aperture Radar (위성탑재 고해상도 합성개구레이더용 광대역 신호 획득을 위한 ? 스티칭 기술 연구)

  • 권오주
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10B
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    • pp.1777-1784
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we suggested the chirp stitching algorithm and transmitter/receiver channel to a spaceborne high resolution SAR which enables wideband signal generation and processing with minimum hardware requirement. The transmitter channel generates two sub-band signals and then generate a wideband signal using chirp stitching algorithm and the receiver channel divides a wideband signal into two sub-band signals in order to overcome the high speed data handling capability of this spaceborne systems. We generated and processed a 100 MHz wideband signal evaluated the performance and verified the feasibility of the application of this chirp stitching algorithm and transmitter/receiver channel to spaceborne high resoultion SAR.

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Analysis of Bistatic Clutter Structure through Simulation (시뮬레이션에 의한 바이스태틱 클러터 구조 분석)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-mu;Chung, Yong-Seek;Chung, Won-zoo;Kim, Jong-mann;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2016
  • Generally, bistatic clutter, contrary to the monostatic clutter, has nonlinear structure in Angle-Doppler domain due to the noncooperative motion of the transmitter and the receiver. In this paper, we first simulate the bistatic clutter structure resulting from the relative motion of the transmitter and the receiver and then analyze their relations through the bistatic clutter structure in Angle-Doppler domain. Also, we show the operation condition of the transmitter and the receiver leading to low rank of a covariance matrix of the bistatic clutter.

Design of Solid-State Transmitter and Receiver for Active Array Radar System (능동 배열 레이더 시스템 구현을 위한 반도체형 송수신기 설계)

  • Lee, Yu-Ri;Kim, Jong-Pil;Lee, Soo-Ho;Jeong, Myung-Deuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1335-1342
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents design and measurement result of S-band, $\bigcirc$ kW solid-state transmitter and receiver for active array radar system. Transmitter characteristics show 63 dB gain, 200 usec pulse width(max.), 10 % duty(max.) and 63 dB pulse to pulse stability. Receiver characteristics show 23 dB gain and 3.2 dB noise figure. Receiving mode for pulse network analyzer is used for pulse to pulse stability measurement. Measurement results satisfies all specification.

A Study on Transmitter and Receiver Design of Proximity Magnetic Sensor for Enhancement of Target Detection Range (표적 탐지거리 향상을 위한 근접자기센서 송수신기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Hye-Sun;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Yang, Chang-Seob;Jeon, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1151-1158
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    • 2011
  • Proximity magnetic sensor is able to detect the object target accurately in close range and it has been widely used in the underwater guided weapon system because there is no countermeasures from the target. In order to increase the damage of target by shock wave due to explosion of the underwater guided weapon system, the maximum detection range of the proximity magnetic sensor needs to be increased. In this paper, we describe the techniques of the optimum transmitting and receiving coils design using the Finite Element Method for the output power enhancement of the transmitter and the sensitivity improvement of the receiver. Finally, the proposed design techniques of the transmitter and the receiver were verified using a experimental setup and a prototype.

Channel Design of COMS Sensor Data Transmitter and Receiver System (COMS 센서 데이터 송수신 채널 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2007
  • The design parameters of transmitter and receiver channel systems for COMS, which provides meteorological and ocean data services, were analyzed and the channel design parameters for a proper design of a small user-terminal were proposed in this paper. The COMS transmits the oceanic observation data by using the S/L-band link to the earth station. The meteorological data also are transmitted to the earth station, the meteorological data services, which are processed in the earth station, are provided to user. The sensor data are transmitted as digital signal type and are received by bilateral small-sized user terminals. So the optimal channel system for transmission and reception of sensor data should be designed on the basis of the channel modeling and analyzed results for primary technologies.

Analysis on Heat Dissipation Characteristics of a Tile-Type Digital Transmitter/Receiver Module (적층형 디지털송수신모듈의 방열특성 분석)

  • Yoon, Kichul;Kim, Sangwoon;Heo, Jaehun;Kwak, Nojin;Kim, Chan Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2019
  • A Digital Transmitter/Receiver Module(DTRM), which is an essential part in active phased-array radar systems, generates a high heat density, and needs to be properly cooled for stable operation. A tile-type DTRM that is a stacking structure of multi-layer components was modeled with simplification and heat dissipation characteristics of the DTRM model were studied using computational fluid dynamics(CFD) simulations. Most of the heat was dissipated by the heat conduction through the cold plate, but the heat transfer by the forced convection on top of the DTRM also was found to play an important role in the thermal management. Under the given conjugated heat transfer environment, the DTRM was confirmed to secure a stable operating temperature range.

Dynamic Threshold Method for Isolation of Worm Hole Attack in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Surinder Singh;Hardeep Singh Saini
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2024
  • The moveable ad hoc networks are untrustworthy and susceptible to any intrusion because of their wireless interaction approach. Therefore the information from these networks can be stolen very easily just by introducing the attacker nodes in the system. The straight route extent is calculated with the help of hop count metric. For this purpose, routing protocols are planned. From a number of attacks, the wormhole attack is considered to be the hazardous one. This intrusion is commenced with the help of couple attacker nodes. These nodes make a channel by placing some sensor nodes between transmitter and receiver. The accessible system regards the wormhole intrusions in the absence of intermediary sensor nodes amid target. This mechanism is significant for the areas where the route distance amid transmitter and receiver is two hops merely. This mechanism is not suitable for those scenarios where multi hops are presented amid transmitter and receiver. In the projected study, a new technique is implemented for the recognition and separation of attacker sensor nodes from the network. The wormhole intrusions are triggered with the help of these attacker nodes in the network. The projected scheme is utilized in NS2 and it is depicted by the reproduction outcomes that the projected scheme shows better performance in comparison with existing approaches.

A 900 MHz ZigBee CMOS RF Transceiver Using Switchless Matching Network (무스위치 정합 네트워크를 이용한 900 MHz ZigBee CMOS RF 송수신기)

  • Jang, Won Il;Eo, Yun Seong;Park, Hyung Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a 868/915 MHz CMOS RF transceiver for the ZigBee application. Using a switchless matching network, the off chip switch is removed to achieve the low cost RF transceiver, and by the elimination of the switch's insertion loss we can achieve the benefits for the RF receiver's noise figure and transmitter's power efficiency at the given output power. The receiver is composed of low-noise amplifier, mixer, and baseband analog(BBA) circuit. The transmitter is composed of BBA, mixer, and driver amplifier. And, the integer N type frequency synthesizer is designed. The proposed ZigBee RF full transceiver is implemented on the $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. Measurement results show that the maximum gain and the noise figure of the receiver are 97.6 dB and 6.8 dB, respectively. The receiver consumes 32 mA in the receiver mode and the transmitter 33 mA in the transmission mode.